Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2137589989> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2137589989 endingPage "113" @default.
- W2137589989 startingPage "107" @default.
- W2137589989 abstract "Recent increases in marijuana smoking among the young adult population have been accompanied by the popularization of smoking marijuana as blunts instead of as joints. Blunts consist of marijuana wrapped in tobacco leaves, whereas joints consist of marijuana wrapped in cigarette paper. To date, the effects of marijuana smoked as joints and blunts have not been systematically compared. The current within-subject, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study sought to directly compare the subjective, physiological, and pharmacokinetic effects of marijuana smoked by these two methods. Marijuana blunt smokers (12 women and 12 men) were recruited and participated in a 6-session outpatient study. Participants were blindfolded and smoked three puffs from either a blunt or a joint containing marijuana with varying Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) concentrations (0.0, 1.8, and 3.6%). Subjective, physiological (heart rate, blood pressure, and carbon monoxide levels) and pharmacokinetic effects (plasma THC concentration) were monitored before and at specified time points for 3 h after smoking. Joints produced greater increases in plasma THC and subjective ratings of marijuana intoxication, strength, and quality compared to blunts, and these effects were more pronounced in women compared to men. However, blunts produced equivalent increases in heart rate and higher carbon monoxide levels than joints, despite producing lower levels of plasma THC. These findings demonstrate that smoking marijuana in a tobacco leaf may increase the risks of marijuana use by enhancing carbon monoxide exposure and increasing heart rate compared to joints." @default.
- W2137589989 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2137589989 creator A5001865213 @default.
- W2137589989 creator A5088269697 @default.
- W2137589989 date "2009-08-01" @default.
- W2137589989 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2137589989 title "Comparison of subjective, pharmacokinetic, and physiological effects of marijuana smoked as joints and blunts" @default.
- W2137589989 cites W1608227749 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W1964439921 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W1970396762 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W1983885464 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W1988493110 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W1989008646 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W1991694489 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W1994733572 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W2003462812 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W2010131225 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W2011004475 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W2013673891 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W2051411187 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W2056047771 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W2073874959 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W2075243425 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W2122701914 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W2132806751 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W2133784348 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W2166050313 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W2221445680 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W2321756620 @default.
- W2137589989 cites W2735583980 @default.
- W2137589989 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2009.01.023" @default.
- W2137589989 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2776770" @default.
- W2137589989 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19443132" @default.
- W2137589989 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W2137589989 type Work @default.
- W2137589989 sameAs 2137589989 @default.
- W2137589989 citedByCount "146" @default.
- W2137589989 countsByYear W21375899892012 @default.
- W2137589989 countsByYear W21375899892013 @default.
- W2137589989 countsByYear W21375899892014 @default.
- W2137589989 countsByYear W21375899892015 @default.
- W2137589989 countsByYear W21375899892016 @default.
- W2137589989 countsByYear W21375899892017 @default.
- W2137589989 countsByYear W21375899892018 @default.
- W2137589989 countsByYear W21375899892019 @default.
- W2137589989 countsByYear W21375899892020 @default.
- W2137589989 countsByYear W21375899892021 @default.
- W2137589989 countsByYear W21375899892022 @default.
- W2137589989 countsByYear W21375899892023 @default.
- W2137589989 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2137589989 hasAuthorship W2137589989A5001865213 @default.
- W2137589989 hasAuthorship W2137589989A5088269697 @default.
- W2137589989 hasBestOaLocation W21375899892 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConcept C105698618 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConcept C112705442 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConcept C121929971 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConcept C27081682 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConcept C2777056318 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConcept C2777953023 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConcept C3019479642 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConcept C40010229 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConcept C42407357 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConcept C84393581 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConceptScore W2137589989C105698618 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConceptScore W2137589989C112705442 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConceptScore W2137589989C118552586 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConceptScore W2137589989C121929971 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConceptScore W2137589989C126322002 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConceptScore W2137589989C141071460 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConceptScore W2137589989C142724271 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConceptScore W2137589989C204787440 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConceptScore W2137589989C27081682 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConceptScore W2137589989C2777056318 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConceptScore W2137589989C2777953023 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConceptScore W2137589989C2908647359 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConceptScore W2137589989C3019479642 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConceptScore W2137589989C40010229 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConceptScore W2137589989C42219234 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConceptScore W2137589989C42407357 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConceptScore W2137589989C71924100 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConceptScore W2137589989C84393581 @default.
- W2137589989 hasConceptScore W2137589989C99454951 @default.
- W2137589989 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W2137589989 hasLocation W21375899891 @default.
- W2137589989 hasLocation W21375899892 @default.
- W2137589989 hasLocation W21375899893 @default.
- W2137589989 hasLocation W21375899894 @default.
- W2137589989 hasOpenAccess W2137589989 @default.
- W2137589989 hasPrimaryLocation W21375899891 @default.