Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2137645986> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2137645986 endingPage "540" @default.
- W2137645986 startingPage "530" @default.
- W2137645986 abstract "Dioxins and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) have been shown to accumulate in the adrenal glands when incorporated into the body. However, the impacts of exposure on adrenal steroidogenesis have not been thoroughly investigated. In this study, we demonstrated that dioxin-like PCB126 altered androgen, cortisol, and aldosterone biosynthesis differentially in human adrenocortical H295R cells. PCB126 diminished basal and cAMP-induced androstenedione production as well as CYP17 mRNA expression in a dose-dependent and time-dependent manner. The CYP17 repression was accompanied with decreases in the encoded 17 alpha-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase activities, particularly the latter. In contrast, high concentrations of PCB126 stimulated basal cortisol and aldosterone biosynthesis, including induction of CYP21B, CYP11B1, and CYP11B2 mRNA expression and elevation of the conversion of cortisol from 17-OH-progesterone and aldosterone from progesterone. cAMP abolished the positive effect of PCB126 on cortisol synthesis, while it synergistically enhanced PCB126 stimulation on CYP11B2 expression and aldosterone production. It seemed likely that the downregulation of CYP21B caused by the combination of PCB126 and cAMP counteracted the CYP11B1 induction stimulated by the co-treatment. In addition, high concentrations of PCB126 might sensitize the regulation of adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) on the adrenocortical cells by increasing ACTH receptor levels. Because adrenal steroids have profound influences on glucose tolerance, insulin sensitivity, lipid metabolism, obesity, vascular function, and cardiac remodeling, this article also discusses the potential association of the detected adrenocortical alterations with increased diabetic and cardiovascular risk found among highly exposed people." @default.
- W2137645986 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2137645986 creator A5022040282 @default.
- W2137645986 creator A5073975470 @default.
- W2137645986 date "2005-02-09" @default.
- W2137645986 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2137645986 title "PCB126 Induces Differential Changes in Androgen, Cortisol, and Aldosterone Biosynthesis in Human Adrenocortical H295R Cells" @default.
- W2137645986 cites W1927714285 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W1964262268 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W1969547717 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W1981010726 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W1983099697 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W1990660160 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W1996620146 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W1996744282 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W1997614456 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W1998299672 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W1998527233 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2000730194 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2014593901 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2017794413 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2018216401 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2021231181 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2021595727 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2024250295 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2026252851 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2026443007 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2028033767 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2033104708 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2044324070 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2059851474 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2063641411 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2073683019 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2076849178 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2080017767 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2083812486 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2086392932 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2090250744 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2090641061 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2090977784 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2099881016 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2100541220 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2108244474 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2114364626 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2115685227 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2124232649 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2126733133 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2133256471 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2133505682 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2145642828 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2146663315 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2151843074 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2158016544 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2158103150 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2163802092 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2169005027 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W2170627048 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W4246234200 @default.
- W2137645986 cites W4246878723 @default.
- W2137645986 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/toxsci/kfi105" @default.
- W2137645986 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15703266" @default.
- W2137645986 hasPublicationYear "2005" @default.
- W2137645986 type Work @default.
- W2137645986 sameAs 2137645986 @default.
- W2137645986 citedByCount "62" @default.
- W2137645986 countsByYear W21376459862012 @default.
- W2137645986 countsByYear W21376459862013 @default.
- W2137645986 countsByYear W21376459862014 @default.
- W2137645986 countsByYear W21376459862015 @default.
- W2137645986 countsByYear W21376459862016 @default.
- W2137645986 countsByYear W21376459862017 @default.
- W2137645986 countsByYear W21376459862018 @default.
- W2137645986 countsByYear W21376459862019 @default.
- W2137645986 countsByYear W21376459862020 @default.
- W2137645986 countsByYear W21376459862021 @default.
- W2137645986 countsByYear W21376459862022 @default.
- W2137645986 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2137645986 hasAuthorship W2137645986A5022040282 @default.
- W2137645986 hasAuthorship W2137645986A5073975470 @default.
- W2137645986 hasBestOaLocation W21376459861 @default.
- W2137645986 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2137645986 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2137645986 hasConcept C155392382 @default.
- W2137645986 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2137645986 hasConcept C2777911890 @default.
- W2137645986 hasConcept C2777977426 @default.
- W2137645986 hasConcept C2778525890 @default.
- W2137645986 hasConcept C2780902042 @default.
- W2137645986 hasConcept C526171541 @default.
- W2137645986 hasConcept C62231903 @default.
- W2137645986 hasConcept C71315377 @default.
- W2137645986 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2137645986 hasConcept C80446465 @default.
- W2137645986 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2137645986 hasConceptScore W2137645986C126322002 @default.
- W2137645986 hasConceptScore W2137645986C134018914 @default.
- W2137645986 hasConceptScore W2137645986C155392382 @default.
- W2137645986 hasConceptScore W2137645986C185592680 @default.