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- W2138734315 abstract "Protein degradation is essential for oogenesis and embryogenesis. The ubiquitin-proteasome system regulates many cellular processes via the rapid degradation of specific proteins. Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1) is exclusively expressed in neurons, testis, ovary, and placenta, each of which has unique biological activities. However, the functional role of UCH-L1 in mouse oocytes remains unknown. Here, we report the expression pattern of UCH-L1 and its isozyme UCH-L3 in mouse ovaries and embryos. Using immunocytochemistry, UCH-L1 was selectively detected on the plasma membrane, whereas UCH-L3 was mainly detected in the cytoplasm, suggesting that these isozymes have distinct functions in mouse eggs. To further investigate the functional role of UCH-L1 in mouse eggs, we analyzed the fertilization rate of UCH-L1-deficient ova of gad female mice. Female gad mice had a significantly increased rate of polyspermy in in vitro fertilization assays, although the rate of fertilization did not differ significantly from wild-type mice. In addition, the litter size of gad female mice was significantly reduced compared with wild-type mice. These results may identify UCH-L1 as a candidate for a sperm-oocyte interactive binding or fusion protein on the plasma membrane that functions during the block to polyspermy in mouse oocytes." @default.
- W2138734315 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2138734315 date "2006-11-01" @default.
- W2138734315 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W2138734315 title "Localization of Ubiquitin C-Terminal Hydrolase L1 in Mouse Ova and Its Function in the Plasma Membrane to Block Polyspermy" @default.
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- W2138734315 doi "https://doi.org/10.2353/ajpath.2006.060301" @default.
- W2138734315 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1780224" @default.
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- W2138734315 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
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