Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2138855611> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2138855611 abstract "The aim of this thesis is to address different aspects of paediatric cardiopulmonary bypass in detail and to propose modifications in order to reduce cardiopulmonary bypass related morbidity and by doing so, improve patient outcome. We will focus on four major items: (1) vascular access, (2) mass transfer and fluid dynamics of oxygenators, (3) circuits and (4) whole body inflammatory reaction. • The small vascular structures of the new-born demand a better design description of the geometry and fluid dynamic characteristics of cannulas. There is not only a need for a better validation of today’s cannulas but also for research into the relation between the hemodynamic characteristics of these cannulas and possible damage to blood elements. • The oxygenator is prone to less optimal flow, due to its tortuous flow path, its large foreign surface area and the rapid changes in blood velocity resulting in non-optimal mass transfer and activation of the whole body inflammatory response. Additionally, most oxygenators have a priming volume that is too high compared to the total blood volume of a new-born. There is an urgent need for smaller, more blood compatible oxygenators, with optimisation of their fluid mechanics and gas exchange in order to fit the paediatric needs. These needs will include the capability for achieving subnormal arterial oxygen tensions in cyanotic children without compromising the high oxygen consumption of children during rewarming. • Most circuits today have been designed based on empirically derived data. This results in large volumes in the arterial and venous lines as well as in the aspiration lines. The use of an arterial line filter is highly recommended although it is not used in an appropriate way in most institutions. • Finally, the use and conduct of a paediatric cardiopulmonary bypass will end in a mild or more pronounced whole body inflammatory reaction. The strength of this reaction will vary from child to child, the equipment used, and the conduct of the bypass. We will propose techniques and strategies to overcome or to reduce these problems and by doing so to ameliorate the cardiopulmonary bypass related morbidity." @default.
- W2138855611 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2138855611 creator A5084364216 @default.
- W2138855611 date "2002-12-12" @default.
- W2138855611 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2138855611 title "Strategies for Optimisation of Paediatric Cardiopulmonary Bypass" @default.
- W2138855611 cites W106670602 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W1493984199 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W1515429835 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W1566046205 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W177712551 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W1876579067 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W1965226224 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W1967770932 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W1969369846 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W1971696528 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W1974911633 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W1979283808 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W1993270361 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W1995615370 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2002344676 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2002896686 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2003414063 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2003938464 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2010836450 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2018852758 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2024595859 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2025542535 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2028534758 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2028631989 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2030768692 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2036068566 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2053920357 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2053962174 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2057663615 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2060296872 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2061929842 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2068275654 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2078799446 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2079390797 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2088592005 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2089449179 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2093642575 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2098285181 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2103321447 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2124598982 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2129416922 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2129820909 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2133467013 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2137629342 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2146087209 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2151525655 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2153473974 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2166678182 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2171171792 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2399277887 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2409351365 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2409556009 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2409808041 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2410703651 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2411306722 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2413286196 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2414667731 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2418004318 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2460850288 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2470108114 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2549535734 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2592585891 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W30189465 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W3036297543 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W3111388598 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W430176292 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W53836259 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W5435030 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W584398079 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W590379470 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W631540106 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W632733649 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W651348489 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W1973201647 @default.
- W2138855611 cites W2516506153 @default.
- W2138855611 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
- W2138855611 type Work @default.
- W2138855611 sameAs 2138855611 @default.
- W2138855611 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W2138855611 crossrefType "book" @default.
- W2138855611 hasAuthorship W2138855611A5084364216 @default.
- W2138855611 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2138855611 hasConcept C158846371 @default.
- W2138855611 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2138855611 hasConcept C177713679 @default.
- W2138855611 hasConcept C178853913 @default.
- W2138855611 hasConcept C20556612 @default.
- W2138855611 hasConcept C2778881276 @default.
- W2138855611 hasConcept C2779055493 @default.
- W2138855611 hasConcept C37557685 @default.
- W2138855611 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2138855611 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W2138855611 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2138855611 hasConceptScore W2138855611C121332964 @default.