Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2138875178> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2138875178 endingPage "771" @default.
- W2138875178 startingPage "763" @default.
- W2138875178 abstract "Rationale: Hyperoxia and normoxic helium independently reduce dynamic hyperinflation and improve the exercise tolerance of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Combining these gases could have an additive effect on dynamic hyperinflation and a greater impact on respiratory mechanics and exercise tolerance.Objective: To investigate whether helium-hyperoxia improves the exercise tolerance and respiratory mechanics of patients with COPD.Methods: Ten males with COPD (FEV1 = 47 ± 17%pred [mean ± SD]) performed randomized constant-load cycling at 60% of maximal work rate breathing air, hyperoxia (40% O2, 60% N2), normoxic helium (21% O2, 79% He), or helium-hyperoxia (40% O2, 60% He).Measurements: Exercise time, inspiratory capacity (IC), work of breathing, and exertional symptoms were measured with each gas.Results: Compared with air (9.4 ± 5.2 min), exercise time was increased with hyperoxia (17.8 ± 5.8 min) and normoxic helium (16.7 ± 9.1 min) but the improvement with helium-hyperoxia (26.3 ± 10.6 min) was greater than both these gases (p = 0.019 and p = 0.007, respectively). At an isotime during exercise, all three gases reduced dyspnea and both helium mixtures increased IC and tidal volume. Only helium-hyperoxia significantly reduced the resistive work of breathing (15.8 ± 4.2 vs. 10.1 ± 4.1 L · cm H2O−1) and the work to overcome intrinsic positive end-expiratory pressure (7.7 ± 1.9 vs. 3.6 ± 2.1 L · cm H2O−1). At symptom limitation, tidal volume remained augmented with both helium mixtures, but IC and the work of breathing were unchanged compared with air.Conclusion: Combining helium and hyperoxia delays dynamic hyperinflation and improves respiratory mechanics, which translates into added improvements in exercise tolerance for patients with COPD." @default.
- W2138875178 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2138875178 creator A5024962797 @default.
- W2138875178 creator A5035353110 @default.
- W2138875178 creator A5059562474 @default.
- W2138875178 creator A5061669365 @default.
- W2138875178 creator A5078402672 @default.
- W2138875178 date "2006-10-01" @default.
- W2138875178 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W2138875178 title "Helium-Hyperoxia, Exercise, and Respiratory Mechanics in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease" @default.
- W2138875178 cites W1780888134 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W1782792033 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W1970104154 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W1978248433 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W1979137069 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W1981434879 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2001019019 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2001882617 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2004506834 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2014830274 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2015622502 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2026150927 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2059916561 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2062734776 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2065952275 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2083926687 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2087551281 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2103614815 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2107547750 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2115579518 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2117250400 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2119502906 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2123243410 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2127159607 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2143535152 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2145705725 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2146382925 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2163673929 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2166048049 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2177920344 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2281869943 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2343895507 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W2410275030 @default.
- W2138875178 cites W4210975502 @default.
- W2138875178 doi "https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.200509-1533oc" @default.
- W2138875178 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16840742" @default.
- W2138875178 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
- W2138875178 type Work @default.
- W2138875178 sameAs 2138875178 @default.
- W2138875178 citedByCount "110" @default.
- W2138875178 countsByYear W21388751782012 @default.
- W2138875178 countsByYear W21388751782013 @default.
- W2138875178 countsByYear W21388751782014 @default.
- W2138875178 countsByYear W21388751782015 @default.
- W2138875178 countsByYear W21388751782016 @default.
- W2138875178 countsByYear W21388751782017 @default.
- W2138875178 countsByYear W21388751782018 @default.
- W2138875178 countsByYear W21388751782019 @default.
- W2138875178 countsByYear W21388751782020 @default.
- W2138875178 countsByYear W21388751782021 @default.
- W2138875178 countsByYear W21388751782022 @default.
- W2138875178 countsByYear W21388751782023 @default.
- W2138875178 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2138875178 hasAuthorship W2138875178A5024962797 @default.
- W2138875178 hasAuthorship W2138875178A5035353110 @default.
- W2138875178 hasAuthorship W2138875178A5059562474 @default.
- W2138875178 hasAuthorship W2138875178A5061669365 @default.
- W2138875178 hasAuthorship W2138875178A5078402672 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConcept C163498912 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConcept C200457457 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConcept C27101514 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConcept C2776780178 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConcept C2776924770 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConcept C2777257755 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConcept C2777714996 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConcept C2779975672 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConcept C2780672939 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConcept C534529494 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConcept C79959777 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConcept C97355855 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConceptScore W2138875178C121332964 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConceptScore W2138875178C126322002 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConceptScore W2138875178C163498912 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConceptScore W2138875178C164705383 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConceptScore W2138875178C200457457 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConceptScore W2138875178C27101514 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConceptScore W2138875178C2776780178 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConceptScore W2138875178C2776924770 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConceptScore W2138875178C2777257755 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConceptScore W2138875178C2777714996 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConceptScore W2138875178C2779975672 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConceptScore W2138875178C2780672939 @default.
- W2138875178 hasConceptScore W2138875178C42219234 @default.