Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2139259712> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2139259712 endingPage "G219" @default.
- W2139259712 startingPage "G210" @default.
- W2139259712 abstract "Leptin modulates the angiogenic properties of hepatic stellate cells (HSC), but the molecular mechanisms involved are poorly understood. We investigated the pathways regulating hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in leptin-stimulated myofibroblastic HSC. Exposure to leptin enhanced the phosphorylation of TSC2 on T1462 residues and of p70 S6 kinase and the translational inhibitor 4E-binding protein-1, indicating the ability of leptin to activate the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway. Similar findings were observed when HSC were exposed to PDGF. Both leptin and PDGF increased the expression of HIF-1α and VEGF in HSC. In the presence of rapamycin, a specific mTOR inhibitor, leptin and PDGF were no longer able to activate mTOR, and expression of VEGF was reduced, whereas HIF-1α abundance was not affected. Moreover, knockdown of Raptor, a component of the mTORC1 complex, reduced the ability of leptin to increase VEGF. mTOR was also necessary for leptin- and PDGF-dependent increase in HSC migration. Leptin increased the generation of reactive oxygen species in HSC, which was reduced by NADP(H) oxidase inhibitors. Both N-acetyl cysteine and diphenylene iodonium, a NADP(H) inhibitor, inhibited the expression of HIF-1α and VEGF stimulated by leptin or PDGF. Finally, conditioned media from HSC treated with leptin or PDGF induced tube formation in cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells. In conclusion, in HSC exposed to leptin or PDGF, increased expression of VEGF requires both activation of mTOR and generation of reactive oxygen species via NADPH-oxidase. Induction of HIF-1α requires NADP(H) oxidase but not mTOR activation." @default.
- W2139259712 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2139259712 creator A5002318711 @default.
- W2139259712 creator A5009382701 @default.
- W2139259712 creator A5009741003 @default.
- W2139259712 creator A5022966936 @default.
- W2139259712 creator A5031401964 @default.
- W2139259712 creator A5031576111 @default.
- W2139259712 creator A5070306424 @default.
- W2139259712 creator A5072459361 @default.
- W2139259712 creator A5076657757 @default.
- W2139259712 date "2011-08-01" @default.
- W2139259712 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2139259712 title "Mammalian target of rapamycin mediates the angiogenic effects of leptin in human hepatic stellate cells" @default.
- W2139259712 cites W1556540426 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W1964506355 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W1965861639 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W1971284328 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W1972143467 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W1984736455 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W1990362001 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2000469061 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2001568034 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2007938249 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2009971361 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2011810742 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2021013945 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2023250239 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2027524383 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2030337633 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2043630178 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2055037877 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2056767166 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2057103198 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2060157525 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2060254175 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2060893427 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2065902143 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2067152194 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2068806450 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2071679347 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2076014158 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2078888479 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2091393830 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2093651222 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2096098978 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2097055679 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2104193042 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2107316977 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2119117909 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2122389047 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2126270623 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2132892999 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2134138119 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2136638612 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2137559718 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2141314162 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2143937346 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2144026946 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2144535719 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2147501289 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2147985381 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2150551377 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2162226128 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W2170528610 @default.
- W2139259712 cites W4205943196 @default.
- W2139259712 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.00047.2010" @default.
- W2139259712 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21252047" @default.
- W2139259712 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2139259712 type Work @default.
- W2139259712 sameAs 2139259712 @default.
- W2139259712 citedByCount "38" @default.
- W2139259712 countsByYear W21392597122012 @default.
- W2139259712 countsByYear W21392597122013 @default.
- W2139259712 countsByYear W21392597122014 @default.
- W2139259712 countsByYear W21392597122015 @default.
- W2139259712 countsByYear W21392597122016 @default.
- W2139259712 countsByYear W21392597122017 @default.
- W2139259712 countsByYear W21392597122018 @default.
- W2139259712 countsByYear W21392597122019 @default.
- W2139259712 countsByYear W21392597122020 @default.
- W2139259712 countsByYear W21392597122021 @default.
- W2139259712 countsByYear W21392597122022 @default.
- W2139259712 countsByYear W21392597122023 @default.
- W2139259712 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2139259712 hasAuthorship W2139259712A5002318711 @default.
- W2139259712 hasAuthorship W2139259712A5009382701 @default.
- W2139259712 hasAuthorship W2139259712A5009741003 @default.
- W2139259712 hasAuthorship W2139259712A5022966936 @default.
- W2139259712 hasAuthorship W2139259712A5031401964 @default.
- W2139259712 hasAuthorship W2139259712A5031576111 @default.
- W2139259712 hasAuthorship W2139259712A5070306424 @default.
- W2139259712 hasAuthorship W2139259712A5072459361 @default.
- W2139259712 hasAuthorship W2139259712A5076657757 @default.
- W2139259712 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2139259712 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2139259712 hasConcept C167734588 @default.
- W2139259712 hasConcept C170493617 @default.