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- W2139327105 abstract "The minimum tillage farming systems in Western Australia require cultivars with herbicide tolerance for the effective weed control in crops. Thus, improving herbicide tolerance is one of the breeding objectives of the narrow-leafed lupin ( Lupinus angustifolius L.) breeding program. We have successfully improved narrow-leafed lupin with tolerance to post-emergent metribuzin. Germplasm screening revealed that there were tolerant and susceptible commercial cultivars, advanced breeding lines and accessions in the germplasm collections. The differences between the tolerant and the very susceptible varieties to metribuzin at seedling stage were large. Tolerant plants showed no foliar damage whilst the very susceptible plants died. Selection for tolerance in an advanced breeding line (WALAN 2173) of a mixture of tolerant and very susceptible plants in 2003 led to the release of cv. Coromup in 2006 with improved metribuzin tolerance. Mutation breeding also proves effective in improving the tolerance. Two mutants (Tanjil-AZ-33 and TanjilAZ-55) induced from a metribuzin susceptible, but Anthracnose resistant cultivar Tanjil showed 6 fold increases in tolerance than the original cv. Tanjil. They also had higher tolerance to metribuzin than the tolerant cultivar Mandelup, which is widely grown. These two mutants maintained the high resistance to Anthracnose found in cv. Tanjil. TanjilAZ-33 had twice the seed yield of cv. Tanjil in presence of metribuzin. Mutant Tanjil-AZ-33 has become a new source of metribuzin tolerance and Anthracnose resistance." @default.
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- W2139327105 date "2008-01-01" @default.
- W2139327105 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2139327105 title "Improved herbicide tolerance in narrow-leafed lupin (Lupinus angustifolius L.) through utilizing natural variation and induced mutants." @default.
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