Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2139477348> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2139477348 endingPage "1768" @default.
- W2139477348 startingPage "1762" @default.
- W2139477348 abstract "The current interest in malaria elimination has led to a renewed interest in drugs that can be used for mass administration to minimize malaria transmission. Primaquine (PQ) is the only generally available drug with a strong activity against mature Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes, the parasite stage responsible for transmission. Despite concerns about PQ-induced hemolysis in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD)-deficient individuals, a single dose of PQ may be safe and efficacious in clearing gametocytes that persist after conventional treatment. As part of a mass drug intervention, we determined the hemolytic effect of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) plus artesunate (AS) plus a single dose of primaquine (PQ; 0.75 mg/kg of body weight) in children aged 1 to 12 years. Children were randomized to receive SP+AS+PQ or placebo; those with a hemoglobin (Hb) level below 8 g/dl were excluded from receiving PQ and received SP+AS. The Hb concentration was significantly reduced 7 days after SP+AS+PQ treatment but not after placebo or SP+AS treatment. This reduction in Hb was most pronounced in G6PD-deficient (G6PD A-) individuals (-2.5 g/dl; 95% confidence interval [95% CI], -1.2 to -3.8 g/dl) but was also observed in heterozygotes (G6PD A) (-1.6 g/dl; 95% CI, -0.9 to -2.2 g/dl) and individuals with the wild-type genotype (G6PD B) (-0.5 g/dl; 95% CI, -0.4 to -0.6 g/dl). Moderate anemia (Hb level of <8 g/dl) was observed in 40% (6/15 individuals) of the G6PD A-, 11.1% (3/27 individuals) of the G6PD A, and 4.5% (18/399 individuals) of the G6PD B individuals; one case of severe anemia (Hb level of <5 g/dl) was observed. PQ may cause moderate anemia when coadministered with artemisinins, and excluding individuals based on G6PD status alone may not be sufficient to prevent PQ-induced hemolysis." @default.
- W2139477348 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2139477348 creator A5004013291 @default.
- W2139477348 creator A5036396443 @default.
- W2139477348 creator A5037076197 @default.
- W2139477348 creator A5048679522 @default.
- W2139477348 creator A5059382011 @default.
- W2139477348 creator A5061085684 @default.
- W2139477348 creator A5061939226 @default.
- W2139477348 creator A5064043967 @default.
- W2139477348 creator A5066137686 @default.
- W2139477348 creator A5070010039 @default.
- W2139477348 creator A5073424910 @default.
- W2139477348 creator A5076860945 @default.
- W2139477348 date "2010-05-01" @default.
- W2139477348 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2139477348 title "In Tanzania, Hemolysis after a Single Dose of Primaquine Coadministered with an Artemisinin Is Not Restricted to Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase-Deficient (G6PD A−) Individuals" @default.
- W2139477348 cites W1490125251 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W1945827446 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W1973484138 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W1987577479 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W1991043529 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2004295690 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2010149948 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2015989243 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2020361785 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2031595783 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2031796122 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2036368368 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2062432044 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2063416565 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2064737238 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2069677621 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2079362200 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2083048402 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2086190986 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2088888368 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2091684277 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2099098778 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2105748597 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2107453477 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2114462172 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2123033581 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2132699736 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2134490787 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2140931333 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2143776478 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2148420565 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2158108734 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2160133068 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2160257473 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2166681862 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2168116475 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W2168330471 @default.
- W2139477348 cites W4233690070 @default.
- W2139477348 doi "https://doi.org/10.1128/aac.01135-09" @default.
- W2139477348 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2863610" @default.
- W2139477348 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20194698" @default.
- W2139477348 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2139477348 type Work @default.
- W2139477348 sameAs 2139477348 @default.
- W2139477348 citedByCount "97" @default.
- W2139477348 countsByYear W21394773482012 @default.
- W2139477348 countsByYear W21394773482013 @default.
- W2139477348 countsByYear W21394773482014 @default.
- W2139477348 countsByYear W21394773482015 @default.
- W2139477348 countsByYear W21394773482016 @default.
- W2139477348 countsByYear W21394773482017 @default.
- W2139477348 countsByYear W21394773482018 @default.
- W2139477348 countsByYear W21394773482019 @default.
- W2139477348 countsByYear W21394773482020 @default.
- W2139477348 countsByYear W21394773482021 @default.
- W2139477348 countsByYear W21394773482022 @default.
- W2139477348 countsByYear W21394773482023 @default.
- W2139477348 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2139477348 hasAuthorship W2139477348A5004013291 @default.
- W2139477348 hasAuthorship W2139477348A5036396443 @default.
- W2139477348 hasAuthorship W2139477348A5037076197 @default.
- W2139477348 hasAuthorship W2139477348A5048679522 @default.
- W2139477348 hasAuthorship W2139477348A5059382011 @default.
- W2139477348 hasAuthorship W2139477348A5061085684 @default.
- W2139477348 hasAuthorship W2139477348A5061939226 @default.
- W2139477348 hasAuthorship W2139477348A5064043967 @default.
- W2139477348 hasAuthorship W2139477348A5066137686 @default.
- W2139477348 hasAuthorship W2139477348A5070010039 @default.
- W2139477348 hasAuthorship W2139477348A5073424910 @default.
- W2139477348 hasAuthorship W2139477348A5076860945 @default.
- W2139477348 hasBestOaLocation W21394773481 @default.
- W2139477348 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2139477348 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2139477348 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2139477348 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2139477348 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W2139477348 hasConcept C27081682 @default.
- W2139477348 hasConcept C2776120307 @default.
- W2139477348 hasConcept C2776175824 @default.
- W2139477348 hasConcept C2776317432 @default.
- W2139477348 hasConcept C2776793103 @default.