Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2139634320> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2139634320 endingPage "429" @default.
- W2139634320 startingPage "407" @default.
- W2139634320 abstract "1. The potentials and resistances associated with the cell membranes of the rabbit corneal epithelium were studied with 3 M-KCl-filled micro-electrodes. 2. In the isolated cornea, the transepithelial potential was identical in polarity and magnitude to the simultaneously measured total corneal potential. In contrast to previous findings, the stromal potential was positive to the tear side. Negative stromal potentials apparently derive from inadequate electrodes or method of penetration, and were not found to be a function of filling solution. Transepithelial potential was also identical to over-all corneal potential in the living rabbit eye. 3. In the isolated preparation, the average potential profile occurred in three distinct steps across the epithelium. By means of iontophoretic dye injection it was shown that these steps occurred across the outer membrane of the squamous cell, the transition region between the wing and basal cell, and across the inner membrane of the basal cell. 4. The transverse membrane resistance of the outer epithelial membrane accounted for 60% of total corneal resistance. As a result, short-circuit current, which depolarizes the cornea, led to a hyperpolarization of the outer membrane, while affecting deeper membrane potentials little or not at all. 5. The spontaneous potential of the outer membrane varied inversely with corneal potential in both normal and chloride-free Ringer, while the potential of the inner membrane of the basal cell was relatively constant, approaching the theoretical Nernst potential for potassium. The potential of the outer membrane was at chloride equilibrium and was sensitive to extracellular shunts. A Thevenin equivalent drawn for the epithelium suggested that half of the outer membrane potential could be attributed to loop currents. The potential step between wing and basal cells could be accounted for in terms of loop currents driven by the corneal potential through the epithelium. 6. The potential profile of the frog corneal epithelium was similar to that of the rabbit. However, the major resistance in the frog cornea was associated with the basal cell membrane rather than with the squamous cell outer membrane. Quasi-instantaneous rectification was found for both epithelia. In the rabbit chloride rectified inwardly." @default.
- W2139634320 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2139634320 creator A5013577495 @default.
- W2139634320 date "1972-10-01" @default.
- W2139634320 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2139634320 title "Electrical profiles in the corneal epithelium" @default.
- W2139634320 cites W1971678203 @default.
- W2139634320 cites W1976287541 @default.
- W2139634320 cites W1996524667 @default.
- W2139634320 cites W2021458752 @default.
- W2139634320 cites W2026752863 @default.
- W2139634320 cites W2029881091 @default.
- W2139634320 cites W2030730810 @default.
- W2139634320 cites W2031924978 @default.
- W2139634320 cites W2067192682 @default.
- W2139634320 cites W2078311621 @default.
- W2139634320 cites W2096449576 @default.
- W2139634320 cites W2102460925 @default.
- W2139634320 cites W2134628028 @default.
- W2139634320 cites W2165724755 @default.
- W2139634320 cites W2223528954 @default.
- W2139634320 cites W2324354438 @default.
- W2139634320 cites W2402079228 @default.
- W2139634320 cites W2412730535 @default.
- W2139634320 cites W2414108638 @default.
- W2139634320 doi "https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.1972.sp009991" @default.
- W2139634320 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1331188" @default.
- W2139634320 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4538944" @default.
- W2139634320 hasPublicationYear "1972" @default.
- W2139634320 type Work @default.
- W2139634320 sameAs 2139634320 @default.
- W2139634320 citedByCount "128" @default.
- W2139634320 countsByYear W21396343202012 @default.
- W2139634320 countsByYear W21396343202013 @default.
- W2139634320 countsByYear W21396343202014 @default.
- W2139634320 countsByYear W21396343202015 @default.
- W2139634320 countsByYear W21396343202016 @default.
- W2139634320 countsByYear W21396343202017 @default.
- W2139634320 countsByYear W21396343202018 @default.
- W2139634320 countsByYear W21396343202019 @default.
- W2139634320 countsByYear W21396343202020 @default.
- W2139634320 countsByYear W21396343202021 @default.
- W2139634320 countsByYear W21396343202022 @default.
- W2139634320 countsByYear W21396343202023 @default.
- W2139634320 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2139634320 hasAuthorship W2139634320A5013577495 @default.
- W2139634320 hasBestOaLocation W21396343201 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C131453863 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C147789679 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C158494493 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C17525397 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C181911157 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C184501600 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C2776882836 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C2778106830 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C2779257441 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C28938303 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C529295009 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C66974803 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C71240020 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConcept C99975950 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C105702510 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C12554922 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C131453863 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C147789679 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C158494493 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C169760540 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C17525397 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C181911157 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C184501600 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C185592680 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C2776882836 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C2778106830 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C2779257441 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C28938303 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C41625074 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C529295009 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C54355233 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C55493867 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C66974803 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C71240020 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C86803240 @default.
- W2139634320 hasConceptScore W2139634320C99975950 @default.
- W2139634320 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2139634320 hasLocation W21396343201 @default.
- W2139634320 hasLocation W21396343202 @default.
- W2139634320 hasLocation W21396343203 @default.
- W2139634320 hasOpenAccess W2139634320 @default.
- W2139634320 hasPrimaryLocation W21396343201 @default.
- W2139634320 hasRelatedWork W1978008798 @default.