Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2139836399> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2139836399 endingPage "1813" @default.
- W2139836399 startingPage "1777" @default.
- W2139836399 abstract "Abstract. Simulation results of global aerosol models have been assembled in the framework of the AeroCom intercomparison exercise. In this paper, we analyze the life cycles of dust, sea salt, sulfate, black carbon and particulate organic matter as simulated by sixteen global aerosol models. The differences among the results (model diversities) for sources and sinks, burdens, particle sizes, water uptakes, and spatial dispersals have been established. These diversities have large consequences for the calculated radiative forcing and the aerosol concentrations at the surface. Processes and parameters are identified which deserve further research. The AeroCom all-models-average emissions are dominated by the mass of sea salt (SS), followed by dust (DU), sulfate (SO4), particulate organic matter (POM), and finally black carbon (BC). Interactive parameterizations of the emissions and contrasting particles sizes of SS and DU lead generally to higher diversities of these species, and for total aerosol. The lower diversity of the emissions of the fine aerosols, BC, POM, and SO4, is due to the use of similar emission inventories, and does therefore not necessarily indicate a better understanding of their sources. The diversity of SO4-sources is mainly caused by the disagreement on depositional loss of precursor gases and on chemical production. The diversities of the emissions are passed on to the burdens, but the latter are also strongly affected by the model-specific treatments of transport and aerosol processes. The burdens of dry masses decrease from largest to smallest: DU, SS, SO4, POM, and BC. The all-models-average residence time is shortest for SS with about half a day, followed by SO4 and DU with four days, and POM and BC with six and seven days, respectively. The wet deposition rate is controlled by the solubility and increases from DU, BC, POM to SO4 and SS. It is the dominant sink for SO4, BC, and POM, and contributes about one third to the total removal of SS and DU species. For SS and DU we find high diversities for the removal rate coefficients and deposition pathways. Models do neither agree on the split between wet and dry deposition, nor on that between sedimentation and other dry deposition processes. We diagnose an extremely high diversity for the uptake of ambient water vapor that influences the particle size and thus the sink rate coefficients. Furthermore, we find little agreement among the model results for the partitioning of wet removal into scavenging by convective and stratiform rain. Large differences exist for aerosol dispersal both in the vertical and in the horizontal direction. In some models, a minimum of total aerosol concentration is simulated at the surface. Aerosol dispersal is most pronounced for SO4 and BC and lowest for SS. Diversities are higher for meridional than for vertical dispersal, they are similar for the individual species and highest for SS and DU. For these two components we do not find a correlation between vertical and meridional aerosol dispersal. In addition the degree of dispersals of SS and DU is not related to their residence times. SO4, BC, and POM, however, show increased meridional dispersal in models with larger vertical dispersal, and dispersal is larger for longer simulated residence times." @default.
- W2139836399 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5003443811 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5004094312 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5004363802 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5004418840 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5011809404 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5013559764 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5016726854 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5017366139 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5018755043 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5020185628 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5022343438 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5039238473 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5039808142 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5039949941 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5041204954 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5041218225 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5044992727 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5046528783 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5048149246 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5049882700 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5050193097 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5051141718 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5052244847 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5060987493 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5062945604 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5063022663 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5063882902 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5070763110 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5071309631 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5071792691 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5074053103 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5074925688 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5077051671 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5081078693 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5084019355 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5084168834 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5084549469 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5086592897 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5087328121 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5087616218 @default.
- W2139836399 creator A5091599490 @default.
- W2139836399 date "2006-05-29" @default.
- W2139836399 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2139836399 title "Analysis and quantification of the diversities of aerosol life cycles within AeroCom" @default.
- W2139836399 cites W149769644 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1512940357 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1516721981 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1519295021 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1542233926 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1616087035 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1964132073 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1965473538 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1965597903 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1966236883 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1966383167 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1967468633 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1967603464 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1970099391 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1970748205 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1971793635 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1973134443 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1973423110 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1979541009 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1979559284 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1981247149 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1982091605 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1985250047 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1988723669 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1990585945 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1991228613 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1994512044 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1995721832 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1995816129 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W1998592276 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2000090475 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2001012574 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2001739572 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2004735773 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2004857908 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2005953962 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2006237729 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2006733406 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2007606522 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2007798920 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2009279813 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2013350969 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2013667850 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2015853414 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2016429511 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2019059884 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2022636278 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2022917081 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2024993002 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2025151763 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2026193510 @default.
- W2139836399 cites W2026918789 @default.