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- W2140013682 abstract "SUMMARY The present study was conducted to determine the effects of a polysaccharide of Atractylodes macrophala Koidz (PAM) as a dietary additive on growth performance, immunoglobulin concentration and IL-1β expression in weaned piglets. One hundred and twenty Landrace×Yorkshire piglets weaned at 28 days old (body weight 7·5±0·07 kg) were assigned to five treatment groups (three pens/group, eight piglets/pen) fed maize/soybean-based diets supplemented with 0, 3, 6 or 9 g of PAM/kg diet or antibiotics (0·4 g flavomycin/kg+0·13 g olaquindox/kg). The experimental period was 28 days. With increasing PAM supplementation levels, average daily gain was greater (quadratic, P <0·05) and the ratio of amount fed to live weight (LW) gain (feed/gain) improved (quadratic, P <0·05) during days 14–28 and overall, and diarrhoea incidence decreased (linear, P <0·05) during days 14–28. Supplementation of PAM also increased (quadratic, P <0·05) serum concentrations of interleukin (IL)-2 and IL-6 on day 14, and increased (quadratic, P <0·05) IL-1β expression in jejunal mucosa and lymph nodes. Concentrations of PAM between 6 and 9 g/kg presented the strongest bioactivity compared to the control group or antibiotic-fed group. These findings indicate that PAM is effective in improving growth performance and cytokine response, which suggests that PAM can be used as a diet additive for weanling piglets." @default.
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- W2140013682 date "2009-07-29" @default.
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- W2140013682 title "The effect of dietary addition of a polysaccharide from <i>Atractylodes macrophala</i> Koidz on growth performance, immunoglobulin concentration and IL-1β expression in weaned piglets" @default.
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- W2140013682 doi "https://doi.org/10.1017/s002185960999013x" @default.
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