Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2142016029> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2142016029 endingPage "477" @default.
- W2142016029 startingPage "467" @default.
- W2142016029 abstract "Objective: Abnormalities of the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) have consistently been identified in obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD), but very few studies have examined the biochemical basis of such changes. The purpose of the present study was to investigate how ACC biochemistry in OCD varies as a function of gender, hemisphere, subregion, and symptomatology. Method: 3 T proton-magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) was used to probe ACC biochemistry in 20 OCD patients (10 male, 10 female) and a comparable group of 26 healthy comparison subjects. Data were acquired from the left and right dorsal and rostral subregions of the ACC. Metabolites assessed included N-acetylaspartate (NAA), glutamate–glutamine (Glx), choline-containing compounds (Cho), creatine/phosphocreatine (Cr), and myoinositol-containing compounds (mI). Results: Female OCD patients had significantly reduced levels of Glx in all but one subregion of the ACC when compared to matched controls. Levels of Glx were correlated with clinical measures of symptom severity in female but not male patients. State levels of anxiety and depression did not explain this association. In addition, both male and female OCD patients had relatively higher concentrations of mI in their right ACC (rostral and dorsal) compared with healthy controls. No other compounds had any statistically significant group differences, nor were the concentrations of any other compounds correlated with symptom measures. Conclusions: To the authors’ knowledge this is the first study to demonstrate gender-specific neurochemical changes in OCD. Although these findings are tentative and require replication, they raise the possibility that MRS techniques may be of use in objectively monitoring patient progress and assessing the effectiveness of various treatments." @default.
- W2142016029 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2142016029 creator A5011264157 @default.
- W2142016029 creator A5013735872 @default.
- W2142016029 creator A5014019290 @default.
- W2142016029 creator A5021699912 @default.
- W2142016029 creator A5029318499 @default.
- W2142016029 creator A5051838519 @default.
- W2142016029 creator A5055959065 @default.
- W2142016029 creator A5059823463 @default.
- W2142016029 date "2008-01-01" @default.
- W2142016029 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W2142016029 title "Anterior Cingulate Glutamate–Glutamine Levels Predict Symptom Severity in Women With Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder" @default.
- W2142016029 cites W129223615 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W1966656740 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W1970711822 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W1978571756 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W1978785291 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W1982306535 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W1986465276 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W1987738982 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2002375162 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2003562319 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2009537988 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2017032137 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2021587867 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2036152184 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2038979894 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2041230772 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2044649043 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2053626793 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2054313604 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2063235053 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2063763633 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2073715978 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2088382955 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2097386588 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2104075396 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2108847095 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2111396411 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2116655758 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2125823313 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2129381808 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2133781551 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2141432085 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2143828201 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W2151818004 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W4239154108 @default.
- W2142016029 cites W718838 @default.
- W2142016029 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/00048670802050546" @default.
- W2142016029 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18465373" @default.
- W2142016029 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W2142016029 type Work @default.
- W2142016029 sameAs 2142016029 @default.
- W2142016029 citedByCount "105" @default.
- W2142016029 countsByYear W21420160292012 @default.
- W2142016029 countsByYear W21420160292013 @default.
- W2142016029 countsByYear W21420160292014 @default.
- W2142016029 countsByYear W21420160292015 @default.
- W2142016029 countsByYear W21420160292016 @default.
- W2142016029 countsByYear W21420160292017 @default.
- W2142016029 countsByYear W21420160292018 @default.
- W2142016029 countsByYear W21420160292019 @default.
- W2142016029 countsByYear W21420160292020 @default.
- W2142016029 countsByYear W21420160292021 @default.
- W2142016029 countsByYear W21420160292022 @default.
- W2142016029 countsByYear W21420160292023 @default.
- W2142016029 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2142016029 hasAuthorship W2142016029A5011264157 @default.
- W2142016029 hasAuthorship W2142016029A5013735872 @default.
- W2142016029 hasAuthorship W2142016029A5014019290 @default.
- W2142016029 hasAuthorship W2142016029A5021699912 @default.
- W2142016029 hasAuthorship W2142016029A5029318499 @default.
- W2142016029 hasAuthorship W2142016029A5051838519 @default.
- W2142016029 hasAuthorship W2142016029A5055959065 @default.
- W2142016029 hasAuthorship W2142016029A5059823463 @default.
- W2142016029 hasBestOaLocation W21420160292 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C139719470 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C25876315 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C2776867660 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C2778402161 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C2778626300 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C2779349466 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C2779896295 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C2781123555 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C2986317502 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C515207424 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C558461103 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C61174792 @default.
- W2142016029 hasConcept C71924100 @default.