Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2144328367> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2144328367 endingPage "e29379" @default.
- W2144328367 startingPage "e29379" @default.
- W2144328367 abstract "Pax3 is a developmental transcription factor that is required for neural tube and neural crest development. We previously showed that inactivating the p53 tumor suppressor protein prevents neural tube and cardiac neural crest defects in Pax3-mutant mouse embryos. This demonstrates that Pax3 regulates these processes by blocking p53 function. Here we investigated the mechanism by which Pax3 blocks p53 function.We employed murine embryonic stem cell (ESC)-derived neuronal precursors as a cell culture model of embryonic neuroepithelium or neural crest. Pax3 reduced p53 protein stability, but had no effect on p53 mRNA levels or the rate of p53 synthesis. Full length Pax3 as well as fragments that contained either the DNA-binding paired box or the homeodomain, expressed as GST or FLAG fusion proteins, physically associated with p53 and Mdm2 both in vitro and in vivo. In contrast, Splotch Pax3, which causes neural tube and neural crest defects in homozygous embryos, bound weakly, or not at all, to p53 or Mdm2. The paired domain and homeodomain each stimulated Mdm2-mediated ubiquitination of p53 and p53 degradation in the absence of the Pax3 transcription regulatory domains, whereas Splotch Pax3 did not stimulate p53 ubiquitination or degradation.Pax3 inactivates p53 function by stimulating its ubiquitination and degradation. This process utilizes the Pax3 paired domain and homeodomain but is independent of DNA-binding and transcription regulation. Because inactivating p53 is the only required Pax3 function during neural tube closure and cardiac neural crest development, and inactivating p53 does not require Pax3-dependent transcription regulation, this indicates that Pax3 is not required to function as a transcription factor during neural tube closure and cardiac neural crest development. These findings further suggest novel explanations for PAX3 functions in human diseases, such as in neural crest-derived cancers and Waardenburg syndrome types 1 and 3." @default.
- W2144328367 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2144328367 creator A5048440698 @default.
- W2144328367 creator A5067233815 @default.
- W2144328367 creator A5072710610 @default.
- W2144328367 date "2011-12-28" @default.
- W2144328367 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W2144328367 title "Pax3 Stimulates p53 Ubiquitination and Degradation Independent of Transcription" @default.
- W2144328367 cites W110925524 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W1487419022 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W1937613866 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W1974137472 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W1974219538 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W1976175101 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W1976878409 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W1983274440 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W1985293431 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W1986400206 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W1987145582 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W1988769766 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W1990263851 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W1995968204 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W1996834340 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2000146676 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2002813441 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2004266019 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2008901697 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2032482825 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2034439216 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2043491104 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2045594625 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2046103294 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2055028932 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2056065062 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2058194467 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2060494645 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2065757180 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2070672434 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2078393889 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2079266222 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2079978621 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2080193680 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2081620485 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2082541302 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2086771752 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2088043742 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2093597182 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2099275774 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2102569957 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2103359202 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2110128078 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2111920812 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2117544229 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2120690461 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2124809681 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2142744987 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2147329323 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2161699162 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2165796742 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W2188518125 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W240498459 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W32008250 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W4246639364 @default.
- W2144328367 cites W4298410792 @default.
- W2144328367 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0029379" @default.
- W2144328367 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3247257" @default.
- W2144328367 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22216266" @default.
- W2144328367 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2144328367 type Work @default.
- W2144328367 sameAs 2144328367 @default.
- W2144328367 citedByCount "49" @default.
- W2144328367 countsByYear W21443283672012 @default.
- W2144328367 countsByYear W21443283672013 @default.
- W2144328367 countsByYear W21443283672014 @default.
- W2144328367 countsByYear W21443283672015 @default.
- W2144328367 countsByYear W21443283672016 @default.
- W2144328367 countsByYear W21443283672017 @default.
- W2144328367 countsByYear W21443283672018 @default.
- W2144328367 countsByYear W21443283672019 @default.
- W2144328367 countsByYear W21443283672020 @default.
- W2144328367 countsByYear W21443283672021 @default.
- W2144328367 countsByYear W21443283672022 @default.
- W2144328367 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2144328367 hasAuthorship W2144328367A5048440698 @default.
- W2144328367 hasAuthorship W2144328367A5067233815 @default.
- W2144328367 hasAuthorship W2144328367A5072710610 @default.
- W2144328367 hasBestOaLocation W21443283671 @default.
- W2144328367 hasConcept C102225024 @default.
- W2144328367 hasConcept C103607123 @default.
- W2144328367 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2144328367 hasConcept C121587040 @default.
- W2144328367 hasConcept C126749454 @default.
- W2144328367 hasConcept C129536746 @default.
- W2144328367 hasConcept C134459356 @default.
- W2144328367 hasConcept C143065580 @default.
- W2144328367 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2144328367 hasConcept C168609215 @default.
- W2144328367 hasConcept C196843134 @default.