Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2147738130> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 77 of
77
with 100 items per page.
- W2147738130 endingPage "597" @default.
- W2147738130 startingPage "592" @default.
- W2147738130 abstract "A new radiobinding assay for the simultaneous detection of antibodies to GAD and the tyrosine phosphatase IA2 has been recently described in patients with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes. Here we assessed sensitivity and predictive value of this GADIA2-combi test in first-degree relatives of type 1 diabetic patients compared with islet cell antibody (ICA) and insulin autoantibody (IAA) screening. Of 1,606 relatives, 77 (4.8%) had elevated GADIA2-combi titers above the 99th percentile of 105 nondiabetic control subjects, and results were confirmed by testing these samples for GAD antibody (GADA) and tyrosine phosphatase IA2 antibody (IA2A) in the single antibody test (29 GADA+/IA2A+, 44 GADA+/IA2A-, and 4 IA2A+/GADA-). A further 9 of 1,606 relatives had detectable ICA (1) or IAA (8), but they were negative in the GADIA2-combi assay as well as in the single test for GADA or IA2A. Twenty-four relatives progressed to IDDM within a median follow-up time of 5.6 years (range 0.5-8.2). The sensitivity of antibody determination in relatives with progression to IDDM was 92% for the GADIA2-combi assay, 96% for the combined testing of IAA and GADIA2-combi antibodies, and 83, 67, 67, and 79%, respectively, for GADA, IA2A, IAA, or ICA testing alone. The cumulative life-table risk of antibody-positive relatives was related to GADIA2-combi titers (5-year risk: >50 U, 51% [95% CI 30-73]; >10 to 50 U, 12% [1-24]; <10 U, 0.17% [0-0.5]; P=0.0001) and on the presence of IA2A in addition to GADA (5-year risk: GADA+/IA2A+, 47% [25-68]; GADA+/IA2A-, 15% [2-28]; P=0.006). In those with detectable antibodies, risk was not associated with age (<15 vs. >15 years) or relation to proband (offspring, sibling, parent). Relatives with GADIA2-combi antibodies >10 U and the additional presence of IAA had a slightly higher diabetes risk than relatives without IAA (5-year: IAA+, 46% [23-68]; IAA-, 19% [6-32]; P=0.07). Furthermore, low first-phase insulin release after intravenous glucose tolerance test was associated with risk in relatives with GADIA2-combi antibodies (P=0.01). These results indicate that the GADIA2-combi test is a valuable marker for first-line screening and risk assessment of type 1 diabetes in relatives. It can be used for venous as well as capillary blood samples." @default.
- W2147738130 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2147738130 creator A5021256774 @default.
- W2147738130 creator A5022528932 @default.
- W2147738130 creator A5052870520 @default.
- W2147738130 creator A5089042044 @default.
- W2147738130 date "1998-04-01" @default.
- W2147738130 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2147738130 title "GADIA2-combi determination as first-line screening for improved prediction of type 1 diabetes in relatives." @default.
- W2147738130 cites W1501985293 @default.
- W2147738130 cites W2019930733 @default.
- W2147738130 cites W2059144476 @default.
- W2147738130 cites W2072652145 @default.
- W2147738130 cites W2074737418 @default.
- W2147738130 cites W2082223671 @default.
- W2147738130 cites W2090123211 @default.
- W2147738130 cites W2104258246 @default.
- W2147738130 cites W2145991477 @default.
- W2147738130 doi "https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.47.4.592" @default.
- W2147738130 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9568692" @default.
- W2147738130 hasPublicationYear "1998" @default.
- W2147738130 type Work @default.
- W2147738130 sameAs 2147738130 @default.
- W2147738130 citedByCount "60" @default.
- W2147738130 countsByYear W21477381302016 @default.
- W2147738130 countsByYear W21477381302017 @default.
- W2147738130 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2147738130 hasAuthorship W2147738130A5021256774 @default.
- W2147738130 hasAuthorship W2147738130A5022528932 @default.
- W2147738130 hasAuthorship W2147738130A5052870520 @default.
- W2147738130 hasAuthorship W2147738130A5089042044 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConcept C163764329 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConcept C2779862289 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConcept C2781179581 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConcept C2781232474 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConcept C32611913 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConceptScore W2147738130C126322002 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConceptScore W2147738130C134018914 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConceptScore W2147738130C159654299 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConceptScore W2147738130C163764329 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConceptScore W2147738130C203014093 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConceptScore W2147738130C2779862289 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConceptScore W2147738130C2781179581 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConceptScore W2147738130C2781232474 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConceptScore W2147738130C32611913 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConceptScore W2147738130C555293320 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConceptScore W2147738130C71924100 @default.
- W2147738130 hasConceptScore W2147738130C90924648 @default.
- W2147738130 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W2147738130 hasLocation W21477381301 @default.
- W2147738130 hasLocation W21477381302 @default.
- W2147738130 hasOpenAccess W2147738130 @default.
- W2147738130 hasPrimaryLocation W21477381301 @default.
- W2147738130 hasRelatedWork W2043428857 @default.
- W2147738130 hasRelatedWork W2047056828 @default.
- W2147738130 hasRelatedWork W2101875571 @default.
- W2147738130 hasRelatedWork W2152688055 @default.
- W2147738130 hasRelatedWork W2339670019 @default.
- W2147738130 hasRelatedWork W2425255793 @default.
- W2147738130 hasRelatedWork W2531261571 @default.
- W2147738130 hasRelatedWork W2912464180 @default.
- W2147738130 hasRelatedWork W4226064348 @default.
- W2147738130 hasRelatedWork W4226211374 @default.
- W2147738130 hasVolume "47" @default.
- W2147738130 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2147738130 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2147738130 magId "2147738130" @default.
- W2147738130 workType "article" @default.