Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2148082508> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2148082508 endingPage "1550" @default.
- W2148082508 startingPage "1544" @default.
- W2148082508 abstract "Oxidative stress, i.e. imbalance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) and antioxidant defences, contributes to the progression of chronic heart failure (CHF). Acute inhibition of xanthine oxidase (XO), which produces ROS, improves mechanical efficiency of the failing heart, but whether long-term XO inhibition exerts beneficial effects in CHF is unknown.In rats with established CHF induced by left coronary ligation, we assessed the effects of a 5-day and a 10-week treatment with the XO inhibitor allopurinol (50 mg kg(-1) day(-1)) on haemodynamics and left ventricular (LV) function and structure. Both acute and chronic allopurinol treatment increase cardiac output without modification of arterial pressure, but only chronic allopurinol treatment reduces LV end-diastolic pressure and LV relaxation constant. Chronic allopurinol treatment decreases both LV systolic and diastolic diameters, but acute allopurinol treatment only decreases LV systolic diameter. Moreover, chronic allopurinol decreases LV weight and collagen density. Despite XO inhibition after acute and chronic allopurinol treatment, as both treatments reduce uric acid plasma levels, only acute allopurinol treatment reduces LV ROS determined using electron spin resonance spectroscopy. However, the CHF-enhanced myocardial thiobarbituric acid reactive substances levels were never modified.In experimental CHF, long-term allopurinol treatment, initiated in a pathological state of overt CHF, improves LV haemodynamics and function and prevents LV remodelling. These long-term effects are, at least partially, caused by a transient reduction of myocardial ROS shortly after initiation of allopurinol treatment, but whether other mechanism(s), independent of myocardial redox 'status', such as reduced inflammation, are implicated remains to be confirmed." @default.
- W2148082508 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2148082508 creator A5003256734 @default.
- W2148082508 creator A5021637997 @default.
- W2148082508 creator A5026937605 @default.
- W2148082508 creator A5035223402 @default.
- W2148082508 creator A5062504953 @default.
- W2148082508 creator A5064783426 @default.
- W2148082508 creator A5065368807 @default.
- W2148082508 creator A5066870639 @default.
- W2148082508 creator A5074647755 @default.
- W2148082508 creator A5083709363 @default.
- W2148082508 creator A5089792638 @default.
- W2148082508 date "2005-05-04" @default.
- W2148082508 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2148082508 title "Transient reduction in myocardial free oxygen radical levels is involved in the improved cardiac function and structure after long-term allopurinol treatment initiated in established chronic heart failure" @default.
- W2148082508 cites W1901690410 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W1950178009 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W1969512514 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W1982875778 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W1983863587 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W1986037460 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W1990224341 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W1994859901 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W1998245427 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2000190401 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2003563752 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2004867943 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2010032368 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2016207805 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2020783425 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2033897952 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2050153745 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2076293103 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2083481797 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2096073058 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2101391992 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2115236627 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2117489997 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2129194977 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2130999379 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2144308706 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2144391460 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2145612945 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2146897448 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2152208860 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2160688542 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2162168639 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2164427101 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2167840450 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2214291492 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W2323458614 @default.
- W2148082508 cites W52877415 @default.
- W2148082508 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehi305" @default.
- W2148082508 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15872033" @default.
- W2148082508 hasPublicationYear "2005" @default.
- W2148082508 type Work @default.
- W2148082508 sameAs 2148082508 @default.
- W2148082508 citedByCount "80" @default.
- W2148082508 countsByYear W21480825082012 @default.
- W2148082508 countsByYear W21480825082013 @default.
- W2148082508 countsByYear W21480825082014 @default.
- W2148082508 countsByYear W21480825082015 @default.
- W2148082508 countsByYear W21480825082016 @default.
- W2148082508 countsByYear W21480825082017 @default.
- W2148082508 countsByYear W21480825082018 @default.
- W2148082508 countsByYear W21480825082019 @default.
- W2148082508 countsByYear W21480825082020 @default.
- W2148082508 countsByYear W21480825082021 @default.
- W2148082508 countsByYear W21480825082023 @default.
- W2148082508 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2148082508 hasAuthorship W2148082508A5003256734 @default.
- W2148082508 hasAuthorship W2148082508A5021637997 @default.
- W2148082508 hasAuthorship W2148082508A5026937605 @default.
- W2148082508 hasAuthorship W2148082508A5035223402 @default.
- W2148082508 hasAuthorship W2148082508A5062504953 @default.
- W2148082508 hasAuthorship W2148082508A5064783426 @default.
- W2148082508 hasAuthorship W2148082508A5065368807 @default.
- W2148082508 hasAuthorship W2148082508A5066870639 @default.
- W2148082508 hasAuthorship W2148082508A5074647755 @default.
- W2148082508 hasAuthorship W2148082508A5083709363 @default.
- W2148082508 hasAuthorship W2148082508A5089792638 @default.
- W2148082508 hasBestOaLocation W21480825081 @default.
- W2148082508 hasConcept C111566952 @default.
- W2148082508 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2148082508 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2148082508 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2148082508 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2148082508 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W2148082508 hasConcept C2778102346 @default.
- W2148082508 hasConcept C2778198053 @default.
- W2148082508 hasConcept C2779881121 @default.
- W2148082508 hasConcept C2780261098 @default.
- W2148082508 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2148082508 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2148082508 hasConceptScore W2148082508C111566952 @default.
- W2148082508 hasConceptScore W2148082508C126322002 @default.
- W2148082508 hasConceptScore W2148082508C164705383 @default.