Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2149142414> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2149142414 abstract "Aromatase, the key enzyme in estrogen biosynthesis, is encoded by the Cyp19a1 gene. Thus far, 3 unique untranslated first exons associated with distinct promoters in the mouse Cyp19a1 gene have been described (brain, ovary, and testis-specific). It remains unknown whether aromatase is expressed in other mouse tissues via novel and tissue-specific promoters.Real-time PCR was used to examine the aromatase expression levels in various C57BL/6 mouse tissues. 5'-rapid amplification of cDNA ends (5'-RACE) was used to determine the transcriptional start sites of Cyp19a1 transcripts. Promoter activity was measured using serial deletion mutants of DNA fused to the luciferase reporter gene. Primary mouse adipose fibroblasts were isolated and cultured from 16-week-old mouse gonadal fat pads.We systematically analyzed Cyp19a1 expression in a large number of mouse tissues, and demonstrated for the first time that aromatase was expressed in the male but not female gonadal fat pad. Subcutaneous and brown adipose tissue did not contain detectable Cyp19a1 mRNA. We used 5'-RACE to clone a novel gonadal fat-specific untranslated first exon, which is spliced onto a common junction 15 bp upstream of the translation start site. This adipose-specific first exon was mapped to approximately 75 kb upstream of the translation start site. Transfection of luciferase reporter gene plasmids containing the promoter region upstream of the adipose-specific first exon into murine 3T3-L1 adipose fibroblasts demonstrated significant basal promoter activity conferred primarily by the sequence located at -343/-1 bp. Dexamethasone significantly induced activity of this adipose-specific promoter region. Adipose-specific Cyp19a1 mRNA was expressed in primary mouse adipose fibroblasts and significantly induced by dexamethasone alone or serum plus dexamethasone.Taken together, this research identified a novel, adipose-specific first exon of Cyp19a1 and its hormonally regulated promoter region in male murine gonadal fat. These results expand the known 5'-regulatory region of the murine Cyp19a1 gene to 75 kb upstream of the translation start site. Cyp19a1 expression in mouse adipose tissue may play an important role in reproductive biology and lipid metabolism." @default.
- W2149142414 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2149142414 creator A5002997282 @default.
- W2149142414 creator A5005820169 @default.
- W2149142414 creator A5009298625 @default.
- W2149142414 creator A5011171602 @default.
- W2149142414 creator A5012496876 @default.
- W2149142414 creator A5025575486 @default.
- W2149142414 creator A5037167796 @default.
- W2149142414 date "2009-04-24" @default.
- W2149142414 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2149142414 title "A novel promoter controls Cyp19a1 gene expression in mouse adipose tissue" @default.
- W2149142414 cites W19388397 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W1970201992 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W1976783896 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W1977137328 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W1985209714 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W1985326949 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2009015643 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2012425172 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2013273006 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2013776505 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2017374476 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2022965804 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2025078194 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2030230168 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2037997027 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2048315476 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2054700953 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2055814634 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2067369628 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2083116975 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2090793581 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2092038097 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2093667975 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2097155470 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2100392901 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2109036715 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2109525253 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2111362339 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2117025246 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2120653485 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2141269411 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2150854253 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2156234596 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W2170036922 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W4232360933 @default.
- W2149142414 cites W4253097306 @default.
- W2149142414 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7827-7-37" @default.
- W2149142414 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2684739" @default.
- W2149142414 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19393092" @default.
- W2149142414 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W2149142414 type Work @default.
- W2149142414 sameAs 2149142414 @default.
- W2149142414 citedByCount "32" @default.
- W2149142414 countsByYear W21491424142012 @default.
- W2149142414 countsByYear W21491424142013 @default.
- W2149142414 countsByYear W21491424142015 @default.
- W2149142414 countsByYear W21491424142016 @default.
- W2149142414 countsByYear W21491424142017 @default.
- W2149142414 countsByYear W21491424142018 @default.
- W2149142414 countsByYear W21491424142019 @default.
- W2149142414 countsByYear W21491424142020 @default.
- W2149142414 countsByYear W21491424142021 @default.
- W2149142414 countsByYear W21491424142022 @default.
- W2149142414 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2149142414 hasAuthorship W2149142414A5002997282 @default.
- W2149142414 hasAuthorship W2149142414A5005820169 @default.
- W2149142414 hasAuthorship W2149142414A5009298625 @default.
- W2149142414 hasAuthorship W2149142414A5011171602 @default.
- W2149142414 hasAuthorship W2149142414A5012496876 @default.
- W2149142414 hasAuthorship W2149142414A5025575486 @default.
- W2149142414 hasAuthorship W2149142414A5037167796 @default.
- W2149142414 hasBestOaLocation W21491424141 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConcept C101762097 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConcept C105580179 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConcept C122927707 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConcept C150194340 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConcept C161733203 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConcept C171089720 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConcept C2776166826 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConcept C36823959 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConcept C530470458 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConcept C89604277 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConceptScore W2149142414C101762097 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConceptScore W2149142414C104317684 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConceptScore W2149142414C105580179 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConceptScore W2149142414C121608353 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConceptScore W2149142414C122927707 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConceptScore W2149142414C134018914 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConceptScore W2149142414C150194340 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConceptScore W2149142414C153911025 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConceptScore W2149142414C161733203 @default.
- W2149142414 hasConceptScore W2149142414C171089720 @default.