Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2149358807> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 94 of
94
with 100 items per page.
- W2149358807 endingPage "496" @default.
- W2149358807 startingPage "488" @default.
- W2149358807 abstract "Recent trends in wafer fabrication techniques have produced devices with smaller feature dimensions, increasing gate count and chip inputs/outputs (I/Os). This trend has placed increased emphasis on microelectronics packaging. Surface-mountable packages such as the ceramic quad-flat-pack (CQFP) have provided solutions for many high I/O package issues. As the I/O count gets higher, the pitch has been driven smaller to the point where other solutions also become attractive. Surface-mountable ceramic-ball-grid array (CBGA) packages have proven to be good solutions in a variety of applications as designers seek to maximize electrical performance, reduce printed-circuit board real estate, and improve manufacturing process yields. In support of the PowerPC 603 and PowerPC 604 microprocessors, 21 mm CBGA (255 I/Os) and 32 mm (240 I/Os) and 40 mm (304 I/Os) CQFPs are being utilized. Both package types successfully meet computer environment applications. This paper describes test board assembly processes, accelerated thermal stress test setup, and solder joint failure criteria. Failure mechanisms for both packaging technologies will also be presented. The packages discussed in this paper were subjected to two accelerated thermal cycling conditions: 0 to 100/spl deg/C and -40 to 125/spl deg/C. The failure data are plotted using Weibull distributions. The accelerated failure distributions were used to predict failure distributions in application space for typical PowerPC 603 and PowerPC 604 microprocessors computer environments. To predict solder joint reliability of surface-mount technology, a key parameter is: the temperature rise above ambient at the solder joint, /spl Delta/T. In-situ field temperature measurements were taken for a range of computer platforms in an office environment, at the central-processing units. Printed-circuit boards (PCB) were not uniform, therefore only maximum temperature regions of the board were measured. These maximum temperatures revealed the mean to be less than 20/spl deg/C above ambient (i.e., /spl Delta/T<20/spl deg/C) regardless of the power of the device. The largest /spl Delta/T measured in any system was less than 30/spl deg/C above ambient. These temperature measurements of actual computer systems are in close agreement with IPC-SM-785. By utilizing the measured PCB temperature rise, solder joint fatigue life was calculated for the 21 mm ceramic ball-aid-array (CBGA), the package for the PowerPC 603/sup TM/ and PowerPC 604/sup TM/ RISC microprocessors. The average on-off /spl Delta/T for most computer applications is approximately 20/spl deg/C. For an average on-off /spl Delta/T of 30/spl deg/C, the 21 mm CBGA has an estimated fatigue life of over 25 years while the 32 mm and 40 mm CQFP's have an estimated fatigue life of over 50 years." @default.
- W2149358807 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2149358807 creator A5018493186 @default.
- W2149358807 creator A5033494878 @default.
- W2149358807 date "1999-01-01" @default.
- W2149358807 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2149358807 title "Solder joint reliability of high I/O ceramic-ball-grid arrays and ceramic quad-flat-packs in computer environments: the PowerPC 603/sup TM/ and PowerPC 604/sup TM/ microprocessors" @default.
- W2149358807 cites W2011666675 @default.
- W2149358807 cites W2131557152 @default.
- W2149358807 cites W2140615785 @default.
- W2149358807 cites W2174929010 @default.
- W2149358807 doi "https://doi.org/10.1109/6144.814963" @default.
- W2149358807 hasPublicationYear "1999" @default.
- W2149358807 type Work @default.
- W2149358807 sameAs 2149358807 @default.
- W2149358807 citedByCount "11" @default.
- W2149358807 countsByYear W21493588072014 @default.
- W2149358807 countsByYear W21493588072016 @default.
- W2149358807 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2149358807 hasAuthorship W2149358807A5018493186 @default.
- W2149358807 hasAuthorship W2149358807A5033494878 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C111919701 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C119599485 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C120793396 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C126233035 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C134132462 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C146667757 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C153294291 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C160671074 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C162877825 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C165005293 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C177564732 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C187937830 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C204530211 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C24326235 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C2776584680 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C2777904410 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C2779227376 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C50296614 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C56005371 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C68928338 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConcept C94709252 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C111919701 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C119599485 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C120793396 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C121332964 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C126233035 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C127413603 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C134132462 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C146667757 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C153294291 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C159985019 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C160671074 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C162877825 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C165005293 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C177564732 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C187937830 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C192562407 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C204530211 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C24326235 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C2776584680 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C2777904410 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C2779227376 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C41008148 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C50296614 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C56005371 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C68928338 @default.
- W2149358807 hasConceptScore W2149358807C94709252 @default.
- W2149358807 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W2149358807 hasLocation W21493588071 @default.
- W2149358807 hasOpenAccess W2149358807 @default.
- W2149358807 hasPrimaryLocation W21493588071 @default.
- W2149358807 hasRelatedWork W1952640048 @default.
- W2149358807 hasRelatedWork W1977652399 @default.
- W2149358807 hasRelatedWork W1995878984 @default.
- W2149358807 hasRelatedWork W2018402016 @default.
- W2149358807 hasRelatedWork W2018914183 @default.
- W2149358807 hasRelatedWork W2090338755 @default.
- W2149358807 hasRelatedWork W2136125726 @default.
- W2149358807 hasRelatedWork W2149358807 @default.
- W2149358807 hasRelatedWork W2153083471 @default.
- W2149358807 hasRelatedWork W2540374487 @default.
- W2149358807 hasVolume "22" @default.
- W2149358807 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2149358807 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2149358807 magId "2149358807" @default.
- W2149358807 workType "article" @default.