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- W2149654557 abstract "Background: Oropharyngeal Candida infections are the most common opportunistic diseases in human im- munodeficiency virus (HIV) infected individuals, occurring in up to 90% of patients during the course of their disease. Aims and Objectives: To know the prevalence of oral candidiasis and oral carriage in HIV seropositive patients and to isolate and identify the candidal species in the oral cavity. Materials and Methods: A total 150 HIV seropositive and 50 HIV seronegative patients were studied, 4 swab were taken, 2 for smear preparation and 2 for culture. Routine mycological tests for the isolation and identification of cultures of Candida were done. Results: Incidence of oral carriage of candida in HIV seropositive was 22%. Candida albicans(84.85%) was the common isolate, followed by C.tropicalis, C.glabrata and C.krusei. Conclusion: Oral colonization of can- dida species were higher in HIV seropositive patients, and may develop oral candidiasis depending on their immune status, medical condition, or antibiotic usage. Candida albicans 56(86.15%) 28(84.85%) 6(100%) Candida tropicalis 5(7.69%) 3(9.10%) 0(0%) Candida glabrata 3(4.62%) 2(6.05%) 0(0%) Candida krusei 1(1.54%) 0(0%) 0(0%) Total 65(100%) 33(100%) 6(100%)" @default.
- W2149654557 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2149654557 date "2012-06-01" @default.
- W2149654557 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2149654557 title "Oral Candida Infection and Colonization in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Positive Individuals" @default.
- W2149654557 doi "https://doi.org/10.15373/22778179/jan2013/63" @default.
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