Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2149685712> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2149685712 endingPage "192" @default.
- W2149685712 startingPage "175" @default.
- W2149685712 abstract "Parkinson's disease is characterized by a selective loss of dopaminergic neurons in the nigrostriatal pathway. However, not all dopaminergic neurons degenerate in this disease, and calcium has been suspected of playing a role in this differential vulnerability. An overexpression of the calcium-dependent protease calpain II has recently been reported in the parkinsonian substantia nigra, suggesting that a rise in intracellular calcium concentrations may be involved in the mechanism leading to cell death. The proteasic activity of calpain is regulated by an endogenous inhibitory protein called calpastatin. Because little is known about the distribution of calpastatin in the primate brain, we first analyzed immunohistochemically the calpastatin expression in normal human and monkey brain. A ubiquitous distribution of calpastatin immunostaining was observed in both cases, but its expression was variable from one region to another. In the basal ganglia, staining was intense in the striatum, in the pallidal complex, and in some nuclei of the thalamus. The cerebellum was stained intensely, particularly in the granular and Purkinje cell layers. A dense, heterogeneous staining was observed in the hippocampal formation, mostly in the pyramidal and granular layers. The distribution of staining was similar in the different cerebral cortices studied, and it was most intense in layer V. In the brainstem, staining was particularly prominent in the substantia nigra pars reticulata and compacta, the central gray substance, the superior colliculus, and the cuneiform nucleus, and staining was moderate in the tegmenti pedonculopontinus nucleus and the griseum pontis. In the second part of the study, the authors compared calpastatin expression in the mesencephalon between patients with Parkinson's disease and control subjects. Sequential double staining revealed that some dopaminergic neurons coexpress calpastatin, the proportion of double-stained neurons ranging between 52% and 76% among the different dopaminergic cell groups. Quantitative analysis of the number of calpastatin-stained neurons evidenced a loss of both calpastatin-positive and calpastatin-negative neurons in the substantia nigra of patients with Parkinson's disease. These data suggest that calpain II overexpression in Parkinson's disease is not compensated for by a concomitant increase in calpastatin expression." @default.
- W2149685712 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2149685712 creator A5016707135 @default.
- W2149685712 creator A5020715020 @default.
- W2149685712 creator A5031611475 @default.
- W2149685712 creator A5067769815 @default.
- W2149685712 creator A5091021071 @default.
- W2149685712 date "2000-04-03" @default.
- W2149685712 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2149685712 title "Calpastatin immunoreactivity in the monkey and human brain of control subjects and patients with Parkinson's disease" @default.
- W2149685712 cites W1534201638 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W1567120519 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W1626297236 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W1981352184 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W1987521464 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W1988916131 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2007890001 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2011226249 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2015667893 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2020211228 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2026547228 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2027868656 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2033095740 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2036532215 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2039327780 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2040086038 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2051803249 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2052950894 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2054421268 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2059917645 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2074562451 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2086539466 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2086997247 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2092487573 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2094726208 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2095323303 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W2267906346 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W295479257 @default.
- W2149685712 cites W4234226918 @default.
- W2149685712 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-9861(20000403)419:2<175::aid-cne3>3.0.co;2-2" @default.
- W2149685712 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10722997" @default.
- W2149685712 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W2149685712 type Work @default.
- W2149685712 sameAs 2149685712 @default.
- W2149685712 citedByCount "18" @default.
- W2149685712 countsByYear W21496857122013 @default.
- W2149685712 countsByYear W21496857122016 @default.
- W2149685712 countsByYear W21496857122017 @default.
- W2149685712 countsByYear W21496857122019 @default.
- W2149685712 countsByYear W21496857122021 @default.
- W2149685712 countsByYear W21496857122022 @default.
- W2149685712 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2149685712 hasAuthorship W2149685712A5016707135 @default.
- W2149685712 hasAuthorship W2149685712A5020715020 @default.
- W2149685712 hasAuthorship W2149685712A5031611475 @default.
- W2149685712 hasAuthorship W2149685712A5067769815 @default.
- W2149685712 hasAuthorship W2149685712A5091021071 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConcept C137183658 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConcept C2776355744 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConcept C2776773494 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConcept C2777186548 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConcept C2777488010 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConcept C2778187257 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConcept C2779652256 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConcept C2779714222 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConcept C2780062018 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConcept C2780938664 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConcept C513476851 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConcept C529278444 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConcept C552161191 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConcept C56928146 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConceptScore W2149685712C137183658 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConceptScore W2149685712C169760540 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConceptScore W2149685712C181199279 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConceptScore W2149685712C2776355744 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConceptScore W2149685712C2776773494 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConceptScore W2149685712C2777186548 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConceptScore W2149685712C2777488010 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConceptScore W2149685712C2778187257 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConceptScore W2149685712C2779652256 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConceptScore W2149685712C2779714222 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConceptScore W2149685712C2780062018 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConceptScore W2149685712C2780938664 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConceptScore W2149685712C513476851 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConceptScore W2149685712C529278444 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConceptScore W2149685712C552161191 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConceptScore W2149685712C55493867 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConceptScore W2149685712C56928146 @default.
- W2149685712 hasConceptScore W2149685712C86803240 @default.
- W2149685712 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2149685712 hasLocation W21496857121 @default.
- W2149685712 hasLocation W21496857122 @default.
- W2149685712 hasOpenAccess W2149685712 @default.
- W2149685712 hasPrimaryLocation W21496857121 @default.