Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2149762906> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2149762906 endingPage "438" @default.
- W2149762906 startingPage "430" @default.
- W2149762906 abstract "Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) manifests an extreme sensitivity to acid, which is thought to be important for entry of the RNA genome into the cell. We have compared the low-pH-induced disassembly in vitro of virions and natural empty capsids of three subtypes of serotype A FMDV by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and sucrose gradient sedimentation analysis. For all three subtypes (A22 Iraq 24/64, A10(61), and A24 Cruzeiro), the empty capsid was more stable by 0.5 pH unit on average than the corresponding virion. Unexpectedly, in the natural empty capsids used in this study, the precursor capsid protein VP0 was found largely to be cleaved into VP2 and VP4. For picornaviruses the processing of VP0 is closely associated with encapsidation of viral RNA, which is considered likely to play a catalytic role in the cleavage. Investigation of the cleavage of VP0 in natural empty capsids failed to implicate the viral RNA. However, it remains possible that these particles arise from abortive attempts to encapsidate RNA. Empty capsids expressed from a vaccinia virus recombinant showed essentially the same acid lability as natural empty capsids, despite differing considerably in the extent of VP0 processing, with the synthetic particles containing almost exclusively uncleaved VP0. These results indicate that it is the viral RNA that modulates acid lability in FMDV. In all cases the capsids dissociate at low pH directly into pentameric subunits. Comparison of the three viruses indicates that FMDV A22 Iraq is about 0.5 pH unit more sensitive to low pH than types A10(61) and A24 Cruzeiro. Sequence analysis of the three subtypes identified several differences at the interface between pentamers and highlighted a His-alpha-helix dipole interaction which spans the pentamer interface and appears likely to influence the acid lability of the virus." @default.
- W2149762906 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2149762906 creator A5001927756 @default.
- W2149762906 creator A5030440789 @default.
- W2149762906 creator A5039441795 @default.
- W2149762906 creator A5043702513 @default.
- W2149762906 creator A5056016799 @default.
- W2149762906 creator A5072812686 @default.
- W2149762906 creator A5078717593 @default.
- W2149762906 date "1995-01-01" @default.
- W2149762906 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2149762906 title "Viral RNA modulates the acid sensitivity of foot-and-mouth disease virus capsids" @default.
- W2149762906 cites W126044765 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1482482570 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1487135278 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1515765303 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1516991153 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1556533824 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1556957020 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1575995539 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1625313375 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1732621820 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1825664590 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1899087616 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1963538378 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1968143135 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1976054811 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1983216098 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1984185336 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1992616140 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1996012651 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1997929649 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1998792816 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W1999643808 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2001865285 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2002075344 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2004737963 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2005411001 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2008200664 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2010058489 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2020227433 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2025804775 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2037263249 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2037321341 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2037428805 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2041943409 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2047205197 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2049521537 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2049521571 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2057376979 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2057752237 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2058415072 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2060520834 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2069538920 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2069649106 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2071390215 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2076621213 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2088823686 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2092655229 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2094116354 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2119880848 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2136231749 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2141844925 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2159086417 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2160383645 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2167688627 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2174160083 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W2422397884 @default.
- W2149762906 cites W57173378 @default.
- W2149762906 doi "https://doi.org/10.1128/jvi.69.1.430-438.1995" @default.
- W2149762906 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/188591" @default.
- W2149762906 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7983739" @default.
- W2149762906 hasPublicationYear "1995" @default.
- W2149762906 type Work @default.
- W2149762906 sameAs 2149762906 @default.
- W2149762906 citedByCount "111" @default.
- W2149762906 countsByYear W21497629062012 @default.
- W2149762906 countsByYear W21497629062013 @default.
- W2149762906 countsByYear W21497629062014 @default.
- W2149762906 countsByYear W21497629062015 @default.
- W2149762906 countsByYear W21497629062016 @default.
- W2149762906 countsByYear W21497629062017 @default.
- W2149762906 countsByYear W21497629062018 @default.
- W2149762906 countsByYear W21497629062019 @default.
- W2149762906 countsByYear W21497629062020 @default.
- W2149762906 countsByYear W21497629062021 @default.
- W2149762906 countsByYear W21497629062022 @default.
- W2149762906 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2149762906 hasAuthorship W2149762906A5001927756 @default.
- W2149762906 hasAuthorship W2149762906A5030440789 @default.
- W2149762906 hasAuthorship W2149762906A5039441795 @default.
- W2149762906 hasAuthorship W2149762906A5043702513 @default.
- W2149762906 hasAuthorship W2149762906A5056016799 @default.
- W2149762906 hasAuthorship W2149762906A5072812686 @default.
- W2149762906 hasAuthorship W2149762906A5078717593 @default.
- W2149762906 hasBestOaLocation W21497629061 @default.
- W2149762906 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2149762906 hasConcept C149997192 @default.