Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2149804545> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2149804545 endingPage "4705" @default.
- W2149804545 startingPage "4699" @default.
- W2149804545 abstract "ABSTRACT Several lines of evidence indicate that platelets protect against endovascular infections such as infective endocarditis (IE). It is highly likely that a principal mechanism of this platelet host defense role is the release of platelet microbicidal proteins (PMPs) in response to agonists generated at sites of endovascular infection. We studied the ability of platelets to limit the colonization and proliferation of Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro model of IE. Three isogenic S. aureus strains, differing in their in vitro susceptibility to thrombin-induced platelet microbicidal protein-1 (tPMP), were used: ISP479C (parental strain; highly susceptible to tPMP [tPMP s ]); ISP479R (transposon mutant derived from ISP479; tPMP resistant [tPMP r ]); or 757-5 (tPMP r transductant of the ISP479R genotype in the ISP479 parental background). Time-kill assays and in vitro IE models were used to examine the temporal relationship between thrombin-induced platelet activation and S. aureus killing. In time-kill studies, early platelet activation (30 min prior to bacterial exposure) correlated with a significant bactericidal effect against tPMP s ISP479C ( r 2 > 0.90, P < 0.02) but not against tPMP r strains, ISP479R or 757-5. In the IE model, thrombin activation significantly inhibited proliferation of ISP479C within simulated vegetations compared to strains ISP479R or 757-5 ( P < 0.05). The latter differences were observed despite there being no detectable differences among the three S. aureus strains in initial colonization of simulated vegetations. Collectively, these data indicate that platelets limit intravegetation proliferation of tPMP s but not tPMP r S. aureus . These findings underscore the likelihood that platelets play an important antimicrobial host defense role in preventing and/or limiting endovascular infections due to tPMP s pathogens." @default.
- W2149804545 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2149804545 creator A5012131316 @default.
- W2149804545 creator A5021031438 @default.
- W2149804545 creator A5043489811 @default.
- W2149804545 creator A5084829703 @default.
- W2149804545 date "2000-08-01" @default.
- W2149804545 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2149804545 title "Influence of Platelets and Platelet Microbicidal Protein Susceptibility on the Fate of Staphylococcus aureus in an In Vitro Model of Infective Endocarditis" @default.
- W2149804545 cites W1596824325 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W1777116722 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W1834189643 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W1850673644 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W1884980943 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W1908287883 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W1944412017 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W1972348080 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W1989425065 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W1995354647 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W1997458306 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W1997737107 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2011424867 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2025995160 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2053729887 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2072963224 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2076150808 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2080576463 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2093380535 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2107239795 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2112056755 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2113643105 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2113785294 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2120480555 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2132166688 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2132321056 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2135014831 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2136754958 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2143610867 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2156400637 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2161576398 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2314849134 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W2435567003 @default.
- W2149804545 cites W4245583364 @default.
- W2149804545 doi "https://doi.org/10.1128/iai.68.8.4699-4705.2000" @default.
- W2149804545 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/98414" @default.
- W2149804545 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10899875" @default.
- W2149804545 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W2149804545 type Work @default.
- W2149804545 sameAs 2149804545 @default.
- W2149804545 citedByCount "34" @default.
- W2149804545 countsByYear W21498045452013 @default.
- W2149804545 countsByYear W21498045452014 @default.
- W2149804545 countsByYear W21498045452018 @default.
- W2149804545 countsByYear W21498045452019 @default.
- W2149804545 countsByYear W21498045452020 @default.
- W2149804545 countsByYear W21498045452022 @default.
- W2149804545 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2149804545 hasAuthorship W2149804545A5012131316 @default.
- W2149804545 hasAuthorship W2149804545A5021031438 @default.
- W2149804545 hasAuthorship W2149804545A5043489811 @default.
- W2149804545 hasAuthorship W2149804545A5084829703 @default.
- W2149804545 hasBestOaLocation W21498045452 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConcept C2777292125 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConcept C2779489039 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConcept C3018697912 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConcept C89560881 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConceptScore W2149804545C202751555 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConceptScore W2149804545C203014093 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConceptScore W2149804545C2777292125 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConceptScore W2149804545C2779489039 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConceptScore W2149804545C3018697912 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConceptScore W2149804545C523546767 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConceptScore W2149804545C54355233 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConceptScore W2149804545C55493867 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConceptScore W2149804545C86803240 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConceptScore W2149804545C89423630 @default.
- W2149804545 hasConceptScore W2149804545C89560881 @default.
- W2149804545 hasIssue "8" @default.
- W2149804545 hasLocation W21498045451 @default.
- W2149804545 hasLocation W21498045452 @default.
- W2149804545 hasLocation W21498045453 @default.
- W2149804545 hasOpenAccess W2149804545 @default.
- W2149804545 hasPrimaryLocation W21498045451 @default.
- W2149804545 hasRelatedWork W1970302112 @default.
- W2149804545 hasRelatedWork W1988517316 @default.
- W2149804545 hasRelatedWork W2074446705 @default.
- W2149804545 hasRelatedWork W2084742840 @default.
- W2149804545 hasRelatedWork W2109767524 @default.
- W2149804545 hasRelatedWork W2169510890 @default.
- W2149804545 hasRelatedWork W2204279058 @default.
- W2149804545 hasRelatedWork W2379690980 @default.