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- W2150842195 abstract "The photoreduction of 6-nitrospiro[2H-1-benzopyran-2,2′-indoline] (N1) and two derivatives (N2 and N3) by diethylamine or triethylamine (TEA) in solution was studied by pulsed and steady-state photolysis. The quantum yield of coloration of the ring-closed Sp form, due to photoinduced ring opening, decreases in acetonitrile with increasing the TEA concentration. The main reason is reaction of TEA with the triplet-excited open merocyanine form. Quenching of this triplet state by amines is rather inefficient for N1–N3; the rate constant for triplet quenching by TEA is k6 = (2–3) × 106 M–1 s–1. The secondary transient with an absorption maximum at 420 nm is ascribed to the radical anion. This and the corresponding α-aminoethyl radical subsequently undergo slow termination reactions, yielding a relatively stable product with a maximum at 420–450 nm, which is attributed to a ring-opened dihydromerocyanine (MH–). The mechanisms of the two subsequent reduction reactions are discussed. Using acetone as sensitizer the same dihydroproduct was obtained with the Sp form as acceptor, indicating a reaction sequence from photogenerated radicals via a ring-opened radical to MH–/MH2. The effect of TEA concentration on the direct and ketone-sensitized reduction mechanisms was analyzed. Photoreduction by amines, due to competing triplet quenching, is strongly decreased on admission of oxygen." @default.
- W2150842195 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2150842195 creator A5036773492 @default.
- W2150842195 date "2011-06-30" @default.
- W2150842195 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2150842195 title "Direct Photoreduction and Ketone-Sensitized Reduction of Nitrospirobenzopyranindolines by Aliphatic Amines" @default.
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- W2150842195 doi "https://doi.org/10.1021/jp2005698" @default.
- W2150842195 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21688834" @default.
- W2150842195 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
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