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- W2152377105 endingPage "2022" @default.
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- W2152377105 abstract "Epididymoorchitis is a focal form of human brucellosis described in 2%-20% of patients with brucellosis. We assessed 59 cases of Brucella epididymoorchitis (BEO) between 1991 and 1999. The median age of patients was 34 years (range, 15-75 years). The onset of symptoms was acute in 46 patients (78%). Scrotal pain and swelling (100% of patients), fever (88%), and sweating (73%) were the most common symptoms. Brucella species was isolated from blood cultures in 41 patients (69%) and from epididymal aspiration in 4 patients. Treatment consisted of a combination of a doxycycline and an aminoglycoside (n=39) or rifampin (n=10); trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole with rifampin (n=3); or trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole as monotherapy (n=7). The median duration of therapy was 45 days (range, 21-90 days). The infections of 9 patients (15%) failed to respond to therapy, and 15 patients relapsed (25%). Three patients with necrotizing orchitis whose infections were unresponsive to antibiotics required an orchiectomy. In general, classical brucellosis therapy is adequate for BEO." @default.
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- W2152377105 date "2001-12-15" @default.
- W2152377105 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2152377105 title "Epididymoorchitis Due to<i>Brucella mellitensis:</i>A Retrospective Study of 59 Patients" @default.
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- W2152377105 doi "https://doi.org/10.1086/324489" @default.
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