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- W2152470109 endingPage "2083" @default.
- W2152470109 startingPage "2039" @default.
- W2152470109 abstract "Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is the unexpected natural death from cardiac cause that occurs spontaneously or within 1 hour from the onset of abrupt change in clinical status in a person without a prior condition that would have appeared to be fatal. This incidence of SCD ranges from 36 to 128 per 100,000 inhabitants per year in different studies. The epidemiology of SCD parallels that of coronary artery disease (CAD). The annual incidence of SCD is three to four times higher in men than in women. The most important predictor of SCD is a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <30%. Coronary artery disease is the most common cause of SCD in Western countries. The incidence of SCD associated with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is 2% to 4% per year, and it is higher in younger than older patients with HCM. Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia is a rare but important cause of SCD in young, otherwise healthy people. It should be considered in patients with frequent ventricular premature beats (VPBs) or ventricular tachycardia (VT), especially if the ventricular arrhythmias have left bundle branch block (LBBB) morphology. Symptomatic valvular aortic stenosis is one of the most common noncoronary causes of SCD. Approximately 10% of SCDs in the adult population occur in patients with dilated cardiomyopathies. Patients with long QT syndrome, short QT syndrome, and Brugada’s syndrome also have increased risk of SCD. Beta-blocker therapy may reduce the risk of SCD after myocardial infarction (MI). Amiodarone has a reduced risk of SCD in several clinical trials. The implantable cardioverter defibrillator reduces the risk of SCD in patients with moderately severe left ventricular (LV) dysfunction and CAD. KeywordsHeart Rate VariabilitySudden Cardiac DeathBrugada SyndromeArrhythmogenic Right Ventricular DysplasiaArrhythmic DeathThese keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves." @default.
- W2152470109 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2152470109 creator A5022389057 @default.
- W2152470109 creator A5048148657 @default.
- W2152470109 creator A5088789507 @default.
- W2152470109 date "2007-01-01" @default.
- W2152470109 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2152470109 title "Sudden Cardiac Death" @default.
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