Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2152572854> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2152572854 abstract "Understanding malaria vector mosquitoes and their infectivity dynamics is of importance in setting up intervention and control programmes. Patterns of malaria transmission have been shown to differ between non-irrigated and irrigated semi-arid areas of eastern Sudan. However, very little information is available regarding malaria transmission dynamics along the seasonal river's basin. Such information is required for the design of effective vector control strategies. A longitudinal study for mosquito sampling using pyrethrum spray catch (PSC) was conducted in two villages (Koka & Um Salala) along the Rahad River basin from December 2005 to October 2006. The Plasmodium falciparum circumsporozoite (CSP) and human blood index (HBI) were detected by ELISA. Three seasons were considered and the surveys represented cool dry, hot dry and rainy seasons were November - February, March - June, July - October, respectively. The CSP was compared between the seasons and populations using Chi-square test. The differences between the seasons and the populations in the other entomological indices, including Entomological Inoculation Rates (EIR), were measured using Tukey-Kramer HSD and Student T-test, respectively. The association between An. arabiensis density and monthly total rainfall was examined using regression analysis. A total of 1,402 adult female anopheline mosquitoes were sampled, of which 98% were An. gambiae complex; the rest were An. rufipes. All specimens of An. gambiae complex identified by the PCR were An. arabiensis. Bimodal annual peaks of An. arabiensis densities were observed following the peak of rainfall and recess of the Rahad River after a time- lag of two months (Koka r = 0.79, d.f. = 1, P = 0.05; Um Salala, r = 0.88, d.f. = 1, P = 0.02). The CSP differed significantly among the seasons only in Koka (P = 0.0009) where the mean was nine times higher than in Um Salala (P = 0.0014). Active transmission was observed in Koka during the hot, dry season (CSP = 6.25%) and the EIR was observed to be 0.01 ib/p/n during this time. The EIR peaked to 0.71 ib/p/n during the rainy season and decreased to 0.18 ib/p/n during the minor peak of the cool dry season (P = 0.54). The combined annual average of the EIR for both populations was 55.48 ib/p/y and, typically, it would take approximately 192.7 days for an individual to receive an infective bite from An. arabiensis. The bimodal annual peaks and the active transmission observed during the hot dry season suggested low to moderate perennial malaria transmission pattern. Infectivity and transmission rates increased with proximity to the river following the peak of rainfall and the subsequent recession in the flow of the Rahad River. Current vector interventions can be integrated with larval control and should be formatted in accordance with targeted according to the time and space." @default.
- W2152572854 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2152572854 creator A5007920603 @default.
- W2152572854 creator A5066164311 @default.
- W2152572854 creator A5071571191 @default.
- W2152572854 creator A5081048577 @default.
- W2152572854 creator A5083251308 @default.
- W2152572854 date "2011-06-16" @default.
- W2152572854 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2152572854 title "Pattern of malaria transmission along the Rahad River basin, Eastern Sudan" @default.
- W2152572854 cites W139159753 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W1831100553 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W1922495425 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W1985149691 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W1989552423 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W1990695242 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W1991096258 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2003465484 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2004290995 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2008672550 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2010311098 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2029237652 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2029259521 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2032712630 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2042094287 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2087220526 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2096680574 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2105729595 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2112338101 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2114746714 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2125962513 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2131072539 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2135734379 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2139802987 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2144399509 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2145976789 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2152473623 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2158143361 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2166231658 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2168116475 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2169697109 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2170349641 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2211376422 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2312520587 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2396071301 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W2411571958 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W4318471319 @default.
- W2152572854 cites W57602146 @default.
- W2152572854 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/1756-3305-4-109" @default.
- W2152572854 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3128851" @default.
- W2152572854 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21679459" @default.
- W2152572854 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2152572854 type Work @default.
- W2152572854 sameAs 2152572854 @default.
- W2152572854 citedByCount "28" @default.
- W2152572854 countsByYear W21525728542012 @default.
- W2152572854 countsByYear W21525728542013 @default.
- W2152572854 countsByYear W21525728542014 @default.
- W2152572854 countsByYear W21525728542017 @default.
- W2152572854 countsByYear W21525728542018 @default.
- W2152572854 countsByYear W21525728542019 @default.
- W2152572854 countsByYear W21525728542020 @default.
- W2152572854 countsByYear W21525728542021 @default.
- W2152572854 countsByYear W21525728542023 @default.
- W2152572854 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2152572854 hasAuthorship W2152572854A5007920603 @default.
- W2152572854 hasAuthorship W2152572854A5066164311 @default.
- W2152572854 hasAuthorship W2152572854A5071571191 @default.
- W2152572854 hasAuthorship W2152572854A5081048577 @default.
- W2152572854 hasAuthorship W2152572854A5083251308 @default.
- W2152572854 hasBestOaLocation W21525728541 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConcept C119599485 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConcept C161176658 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConcept C2776802408 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConcept C2778048844 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConcept C2778371730 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConcept C2779958359 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConcept C40767141 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConcept C42972112 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConcept C761482 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConcept C92087593 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConcept C9777977 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConceptScore W2152572854C104317684 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConceptScore W2152572854C119599485 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConceptScore W2152572854C127413603 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConceptScore W2152572854C161176658 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConceptScore W2152572854C18903297 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConceptScore W2152572854C203014093 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConceptScore W2152572854C2776802408 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConceptScore W2152572854C2778048844 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConceptScore W2152572854C2778371730 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConceptScore W2152572854C2779958359 @default.
- W2152572854 hasConceptScore W2152572854C40767141 @default.