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- W2153928318 abstract "This thesis provides a proposal to divide Alycidae G. Canestrini & Fanzago into two subfamilies and four tribes. Three of the tribes (Alycini G. Canestrini & Fanzago new rank; Bimichaeliini Womersley new rank; Petralycini new rank) include European members and are defined here. Also a preliminary generic division for both the Alycini and Bimichaeliini is introduced. This new hierarchy is based on a reassessment and reranking of new and previously known synapomorphies of the clusters concerned by cladistic analysis, using 60 morphological characters for 48 ingroup, one sister group and one outgroup species. Of special importance are the following conclusions: (1) Petralycini differ from two other major lineages by the unique structure of the prodorsum and palpi; (2) Bimichaeliinae share the presence of large lamellae and the same structure of chelicera, but there are distinct groups on the grounds of secondary and primary patterning of the integument which represent different evolutionary trends; (3) Alycini are united by presence of a reduced pair of lateral eyes but there are distinct groups on the grounds of cheliceral structure and the patterning of integument. The fine morphology of integument was revealed by Scanning Electron Microscopy. The basic characters of the taxa are illustrated either by SEM micrographs or by outline drawings. The subfamilies, tribes, genera and all European species known to now are (re)described and keys to all the ranks are given. The presented classification of Alycini includes the redescriptions of Alycus C.L. Koch, Pachygnathus Duges and Amphialycus Zachvatkin. Orthacarus Zachvatkin is reduced to a new subgenus of Amphialycus (new rank). The species described or redescribed are: Pachygnathus wasastjernae sp. nov. from Finland; Pachygnathus villosus Duges [in Oken] (as a senior synonym of P. ornithorhynchus Grandjean); Alycus roseus C.L. Koch; Alycus denasutus (Grandjean) comb. and stat. nov.; Alycus trichotus (Grandjean) comb. nov.; Alycus marinus (Schuster) comb. nov.; Amphialycus (Amphialycus) pentophthalmus Zachvatkin; Amphialycus (Amphialycus) leucogaster (Grandjean); and Amphialycus (Orthacarus) oblongus (Halbert) comb. nov. Alycus rostratus Tragardh is synonymized with A. roseus; Pachygnathus berlesei Bottazzi and P. lombardinii Bottazzi are synonymized with A. trichotus; Pachygnathus arhinosus Willmann is synonymized with A. leucogaster; and Orthacarus tremli Zachvatkin is synonymized with A. oblongus. The European members of the worldwide Bimichaelia Thor are divided into two genera: Bimichaelia s.st. Thor and Laminamichaelia new genus. Bimichaelia crassipalpis Halbert, B. campylognatha Grandjean and B. rectangula Willmann are synonymized with Bimichaelia sarekensis Tragardh; Michaelia clavigera nomen nudum in Castagnoli & Pegazzano, Bimichaelia diadema Grandjean and B. praeincisa Willmann are synonymized with Laminamichaelia setigera (Berlese) comb. nov.; Bimichaelia stellaris Womersley and B. ramosa Mihel i are synonymized with Laminamichaelia arbusculosa" @default.
- W2153928318 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2153928318 creator A5058566912 @default.
- W2153928318 date "2010-03-12" @default.
- W2153928318 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2153928318 title "Revision of the family Alycidae (Acariformes, Acari), with special reference to European species" @default.
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