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- W2154503710 abstract "Objective. To evaluate the forward shifting of cervical spinal cords in different segments of patients with Hirayama disease to determine whether the disease is self-limiting. Methods. This study was performed on 11 healthy subjects and 64 patients. According to the duration, the patients were divided into 5 groups (≤1 year, 1-2 years, 2-3 years, 3-4 years, and ≥4 years). Cervical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of flexion and conventional position was performed. The distances between the posterior edge of the spinal cord and the cervical spinal canal (<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M1><mml:mrow><mml:mi>X</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math>), the anterior and posterior wall of the cervical spinal canal (<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M2><mml:mrow><mml:mi>Y</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math>), and the anterior-posterior (<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M3><mml:mrow><mml:mi>A</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math>) and the transverse diameter (<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M4><mml:mrow><mml:mi>B</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math>) of spinal cord cross sections were measured at different cervical spinal segments (C4 to T1). Results. In cervical flexion position, a significant increase in<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M5><mml:mi>X</mml:mi><mml:mo>/</mml:mo><mml:mi>Y</mml:mi></mml:math>of C4-5 segments was found in groups 2–5, the C5-6 and C6-7 segments in groups 1–5, and the C7-T1 segments in group 5 (<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M6><mml:mi>P</mml:mi><mml:mo><</mml:mo><mml:mn>0.05</mml:mn></mml:math>). The degree of the increased<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M7><mml:mi>X</mml:mi><mml:mo>/</mml:mo><mml:mi>Y</mml:mi></mml:math>and cervical flexion<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M8><mml:mi>X</mml:mi><mml:mo>/</mml:mo><mml:mi>Y</mml:mi></mml:math>of C5-6 segments were different among the 5 groups (<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M9><mml:mi>P</mml:mi><mml:mo><</mml:mo><mml:mn>0.05</mml:mn></mml:math>), which was likely due to rapid increases in<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M10><mml:mi>X</mml:mi><mml:mo>/</mml:mo><mml:mi>Y</mml:mi></mml:math>during the course of Hirayama’s disease. Conclusion. The<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M11><mml:mi>X</mml:mi><mml:mo>/</mml:mo><mml:mi>Y</mml:mi></mml:math>change progression indicates that Hirayama disease may not be self-limiting." @default.
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- W2154503710 date "2015-01-01" @default.
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- W2154503710 title "The Quantitative Assessment of Imaging Features for the Study of Hirayama Disease Progression" @default.
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- W2154503710 doi "https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/803148" @default.
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