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- W2154772486 abstract "It has been hypothesized that in the era just before the last universal common ancestor emerged, life on earth was fundamentally collective. Ancient life forms shared their genetic material freely through massive horizontal gene transfer (HGT). At a certain point, however, life made a transition to the modern era of individuality and vertical descent. Here we present a minimal model for this hypothesized Darwinian transition. The model suggests that HGT-dominated dynamics may have been intermittently interrupted by selection-driven processes during which genotypes became fitter and decreased their inclination toward HGT. Stochastic switching in the population dynamics with three-point (hypernetwork) interactions may have destabilized the HGT-dominated collective state and led to the emergence of vertical descent and the first well-defined species in early evolution. A nonlinear analysis of a stochastic model dynamics covering key features of evolutionary processes (such as selection, mutation, drift and HGT) supports this view. Our findings thus suggest a viable route from early collective evolution to the start of individuality and vertical Darwinian evolution, enabling the emergence of the first species." @default.
- W2154772486 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2154772486 date "2015-11-13" @default.
- W2154772486 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2154772486 title "Toward the Darwinian transition: Switching between distributed and speciated states in a simple model of early life" @default.
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- W2154772486 doi "https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.92.052909" @default.
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