Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2155111604> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 80 of
80
with 100 items per page.
- W2155111604 endingPage "589" @default.
- W2155111604 startingPage "589" @default.
- W2155111604 abstract "Cicadulina species are found in grasses in many parts of the tropical and warm temperate parts of the world. Ruppel (1965) recognizes thirteen different species and most of these are of economic importance, either confirmed or suspected of being vectors of plant diseases. Five species have been shown to be vectors of miaize streak, a disease which is a cause of crop losses in eastern and southern Africa (Nielson 1968). Three of these, C. mbila (Naude), C. parazeae Ghauri, and C. storeyi China are the principal vectors of the disease in Rhodesia (Rose 1963). Field observations have indicated that Cicadulina leafhoppers fly two very different kinds of distances. Many fly only a few metres and there is a sharp fall in numbers captured on trap plants with distance from the edge of a breeding source. During the main flight season, however, Cicadulina are captured in suction traps 20 m above the ground and there is widespread invasion of cereal crops by leafhoppers dispersing from low density populations in drying grasses. These two levels of dispersal are also indicated by the differences in the patterns of streak disease which are found during the main flight period in the dry season and on irrigation areas in the summer (Rose 1971). Although these patterns are partly explained by increases in numbers of Cicadulina emerging from grasses at the end of the summer, they may also be due to changes in quality of populations within the grasses. Changes in qualities such as size, wing length, colour and activity are known to be caused in populations of many different insects as responses to effects produced by the environment (Uvarov 1921; Faure 1932, 1943). The mass of information that has been collected on morphological and behavioural polymorphism is thoroughly discussed by Johnson (1969) who stresses its significance as it affects the dispersal of insects. He concludes that it 'seems that the proportion of migrants in a population may be determined not only by ontogenetic effects produced by adverse changes or associated token stimuli in the environment but also by selection from particularly vigorous females from one generation to another'. A laboratory method was required in order to find out more about the conditions that affect flight and flight duration in the three Cicadulina species. Flying Cicadulina tethered to pins proved to be satisfactory." @default.
- W2155111604 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2155111604 creator A5083312539 @default.
- W2155111604 date "1972-10-01" @default.
- W2155111604 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2155111604 title "Dispersal and Quality in Populations of Cicadulina Species (Cicadellidae)" @default.
- W2155111604 cites W1602869766 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W188754632 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W1914237702 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W1976254762 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W1980609237 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W1991742585 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W2013705176 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W2018149625 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W2021670804 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W2038348281 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W2053062165 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W2086593319 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W2109796636 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W2115663505 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W2134934102 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W2150776502 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W2167049954 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W2184635403 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W2186301896 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W2222130289 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W2505067522 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W2555393964 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W2618310079 @default.
- W2155111604 cites W3146571051 @default.
- W2155111604 doi "https://doi.org/10.2307/3197" @default.
- W2155111604 hasPublicationYear "1972" @default.
- W2155111604 type Work @default.
- W2155111604 sameAs 2155111604 @default.
- W2155111604 citedByCount "68" @default.
- W2155111604 countsByYear W21551116042014 @default.
- W2155111604 countsByYear W21551116042018 @default.
- W2155111604 countsByYear W21551116042019 @default.
- W2155111604 countsByYear W21551116042022 @default.
- W2155111604 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2155111604 hasAuthorship W2155111604A5083312539 @default.
- W2155111604 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2155111604 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2155111604 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2155111604 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2155111604 hasConcept C2779530757 @default.
- W2155111604 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2155111604 hasConcept C47559259 @default.
- W2155111604 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W2155111604 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2155111604 hasConceptScore W2155111604C121332964 @default.
- W2155111604 hasConceptScore W2155111604C144024400 @default.
- W2155111604 hasConceptScore W2155111604C149923435 @default.
- W2155111604 hasConceptScore W2155111604C18903297 @default.
- W2155111604 hasConceptScore W2155111604C2779530757 @default.
- W2155111604 hasConceptScore W2155111604C2908647359 @default.
- W2155111604 hasConceptScore W2155111604C47559259 @default.
- W2155111604 hasConceptScore W2155111604C62520636 @default.
- W2155111604 hasConceptScore W2155111604C86803240 @default.
- W2155111604 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W2155111604 hasLocation W21551116041 @default.
- W2155111604 hasOpenAccess W2155111604 @default.
- W2155111604 hasPrimaryLocation W21551116041 @default.
- W2155111604 hasRelatedWork W1641042124 @default.
- W2155111604 hasRelatedWork W1990804418 @default.
- W2155111604 hasRelatedWork W1993764875 @default.
- W2155111604 hasRelatedWork W2013243191 @default.
- W2155111604 hasRelatedWork W2051339581 @default.
- W2155111604 hasRelatedWork W2082860237 @default.
- W2155111604 hasRelatedWork W2117258802 @default.
- W2155111604 hasRelatedWork W2130076355 @default.
- W2155111604 hasRelatedWork W2151865869 @default.
- W2155111604 hasRelatedWork W3193971388 @default.
- W2155111604 hasVolume "41" @default.
- W2155111604 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2155111604 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2155111604 magId "2155111604" @default.
- W2155111604 workType "article" @default.