Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2155324488> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2155324488 endingPage "139" @default.
- W2155324488 startingPage "134" @default.
- W2155324488 abstract "As cutaneous pigment-producing cells, melanocytes can become targets of primary and secondary immune response as can be seen in diseases like vitiligo and Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) syndrome. Viral infections have previously been implicated as a possible precipitating factor in the destruction of melanocytes in these disorders. During viral replication, double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) is produced as an intermediate metabolite, which induces antiviral and inflammatory responses through Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) in cells of innate immune system. The functional responses of melanocytes to dsRNA, however, remain unclear. Herein, we demonstrated that human melanocytes expressed TLR3 at a constitutive and inducible level. Stimulation with poly(I:C), a synthetic dsRNA analogue, triggered apoptosis of melanocytes. The apoptosis-inducing effect was shown by RNA interference to be largely dependent on TLR3, but occurred independently of NF-κB activation since treatment with specific NF-κB inhibitor Bay 11-7082 failed to prevent the process. In contrast, IFN-β neutralizing Ab blocked the apoptosis-inducing effect of dsRNA, indicating the involvement of IFN-β autocrine signalling. Furthermore, studies on the intracellular signal transduction pathways revealed that dsRNA induces the activation of p38, ERK1/2 and JNK1/2 in melanocytes. Using specific inhibitors, we demonstrated that activation of p38 and ERK1/2 controlled both IFN-β secretion and IFN-β mediated cell death. Taken together, these data suggest that viral dsRNA stimulates TLR3 in human melanocytes and triggers the cellular apoptosis through autocrine of IFN-β." @default.
- W2155324488 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2155324488 creator A5046207693 @default.
- W2155324488 creator A5061111898 @default.
- W2155324488 creator A5063815177 @default.
- W2155324488 creator A5066634983 @default.
- W2155324488 creator A5073929829 @default.
- W2155324488 creator A5074905453 @default.
- W2155324488 date "2011-01-21" @default.
- W2155324488 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2155324488 title "Double-stranded RNA induces melanocyte death via activation of Toll-like receptor 3" @default.
- W2155324488 cites W1485529948 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W1496673882 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W1542392557 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W1671545221 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W1794516118 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W1852779802 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W191076858 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W1966751608 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W1967368116 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W1973153649 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W1974845876 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W1975153732 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W1978835344 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W1980781748 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W1981433429 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W1996940023 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2004465286 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2005520094 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2022106700 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2030122054 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2038467910 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2046726846 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2048941046 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2050858660 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2054259512 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2054314042 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2055080743 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2059217612 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2060440448 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2068680711 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2069650870 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2071355943 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2076361525 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2081236313 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2085964720 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2087952915 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2097639161 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2100551253 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2103806424 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2107497518 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2109445380 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2138359060 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2144346426 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2167568530 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2170043916 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W2320950260 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W43621073 @default.
- W2155324488 cites W66791465 @default.
- W2155324488 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0625.2010.01208.x" @default.
- W2155324488 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21255093" @default.
- W2155324488 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2155324488 type Work @default.
- W2155324488 sameAs 2155324488 @default.
- W2155324488 citedByCount "21" @default.
- W2155324488 countsByYear W21553244882012 @default.
- W2155324488 countsByYear W21553244882013 @default.
- W2155324488 countsByYear W21553244882014 @default.
- W2155324488 countsByYear W21553244882015 @default.
- W2155324488 countsByYear W21553244882017 @default.
- W2155324488 countsByYear W21553244882019 @default.
- W2155324488 countsByYear W21553244882020 @default.
- W2155324488 countsByYear W21553244882021 @default.
- W2155324488 countsByYear W21553244882022 @default.
- W2155324488 countsByYear W21553244882023 @default.
- W2155324488 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2155324488 hasAuthorship W2155324488A5046207693 @default.
- W2155324488 hasAuthorship W2155324488A5061111898 @default.
- W2155324488 hasAuthorship W2155324488A5063815177 @default.
- W2155324488 hasAuthorship W2155324488A5066634983 @default.
- W2155324488 hasAuthorship W2155324488A5073929829 @default.
- W2155324488 hasAuthorship W2155324488A5074905453 @default.
- W2155324488 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2155324488 hasConcept C128240485 @default.
- W2155324488 hasConcept C136449434 @default.
- W2155324488 hasConcept C166703698 @default.
- W2155324488 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2155324488 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2155324488 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2155324488 hasConcept C2191507 @default.
- W2155324488 hasConcept C2776178377 @default.
- W2155324488 hasConcept C2776709828 @default.
- W2155324488 hasConcept C2778420691 @default.
- W2155324488 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2155324488 hasConcept C62478195 @default.
- W2155324488 hasConcept C67705224 @default.
- W2155324488 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2155324488 hasConcept C8891405 @default.