Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2156370371> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2156370371 abstract "Abstract Background The persistence of latent HIV-1 reservoirs is the principal barrier preventing the eradication of HIV-1 infection in patients by current antiretroviral therapy. It is thus crucial to understand the molecular mechanisms involved in the establishment, maintenance and reactivation of HIV-1 latency. Since chromatin remodeling has been implicated in the transcriptional reactivation of the HIV-1 promoter, we assessed the role of the histone deacetylase inhibitor sodium butyrate (NaB) on two HIV-1 latently infected cell lines (U1 and ACH-2) gene expression. Results Analysis of microarrays data led us to select two candidate genes: NCoA3 (Nuclear Receptor Coactivator 3), a nuclear receptor coactivator and IRF8 (Interferon Regulatory Factor 8), an interferon regulatory factor. NCoA3 gene expression is upregulated following NaB treatment of latently infected cells whereas IRF8 gene expression is strongly downregulated in the promonocytic cell line following NaB treatment. Their differential expressions were confirmed at the transcriptional and translational levels. Moreover, NCoA3 gene expression was also upregulated after treatment of U1 and ACH-2 cells with phorbol myristyl acetate (PMA) but not trichostatin A (TSA) and after treatment with NaB of two others HIV-1 latently infected cell lines (OM10.1 and J1.1). IRF8 gene is only expressed in U1 cells and was also downregulated after treatment with PMA or TSA. Functional analyses confirmed that NCoA3 synergizes with Tat to enhance HIV-1 promoter transcription and that IRF8 represses the IRF1-mediated activation through the HIV-1 promoter Interferon-stimulated response element (ISRE). Conclusion These results led us to postulate that NCoA3 could be involved in the transcriptional reactivation of the HIV-1 promoter from latency and that IRF8 may contribute to the maintenance of the latent state in the promonocytic cell line. Implication of these factors in the maintenance or reactivation of the viral latency may provide potential new targets to control HIV-1 replication in latent viral reservoirs." @default.
- W2156370371 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2156370371 creator A5012394244 @default.
- W2156370371 creator A5032722624 @default.
- W2156370371 creator A5040340643 @default.
- W2156370371 creator A5050815989 @default.
- W2156370371 creator A5089361232 @default.
- W2156370371 date "2005-11-23" @default.
- W2156370371 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2156370371 title "Characterization of two candidate genes, NCoA3 and IRF8, potentially involved in the control of HIV-1 latency" @default.
- W2156370371 cites W1497870368 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W1506088451 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W1509585756 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W1527634862 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W1538444363 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W1556531314 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W1572496322 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W1581164772 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W1696298601 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W1780820657 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W1961668980 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W1969075395 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W1972158913 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W1980213362 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W1981022538 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W1994203761 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2006385863 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2007441206 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2009227393 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2013203169 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2021445133 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2022285476 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2034360565 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2053174277 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2060128629 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2060829964 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2061910719 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2069389474 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2078891878 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2082544893 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2090396978 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2090646713 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2092660490 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2103757709 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2105893126 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2107662340 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2112626656 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2117785982 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2119747629 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2125991907 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2131997843 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2133707868 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2139250164 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2139477475 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2139505789 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2140351115 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2140712036 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2143013829 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2147279273 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2152261749 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2160326792 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2161588314 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2165251610 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2171248671 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W2177531982 @default.
- W2156370371 cites W4242710713 @default.
- W2156370371 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/1742-4690-2-73" @default.
- W2156370371 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1310520" @default.
- W2156370371 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16305739" @default.
- W2156370371 hasPublicationYear "2005" @default.
- W2156370371 type Work @default.
- W2156370371 sameAs 2156370371 @default.
- W2156370371 citedByCount "27" @default.
- W2156370371 countsByYear W21563703712012 @default.
- W2156370371 countsByYear W21563703712013 @default.
- W2156370371 countsByYear W21563703712014 @default.
- W2156370371 countsByYear W21563703712015 @default.
- W2156370371 countsByYear W21563703712016 @default.
- W2156370371 countsByYear W21563703712018 @default.
- W2156370371 countsByYear W21563703712019 @default.
- W2156370371 countsByYear W21563703712020 @default.
- W2156370371 countsByYear W21563703712021 @default.
- W2156370371 countsByYear W21563703712022 @default.
- W2156370371 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2156370371 hasAuthorship W2156370371A5012394244 @default.
- W2156370371 hasAuthorship W2156370371A5032722624 @default.
- W2156370371 hasAuthorship W2156370371A5040340643 @default.
- W2156370371 hasAuthorship W2156370371A5050815989 @default.
- W2156370371 hasAuthorship W2156370371A5089361232 @default.
- W2156370371 hasBestOaLocation W21563703711 @default.
- W2156370371 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2156370371 hasConcept C117705580 @default.
- W2156370371 hasConcept C150194340 @default.
- W2156370371 hasConcept C165864922 @default.
- W2156370371 hasConcept C27153228 @default.
- W2156370371 hasConcept C2776202225 @default.
- W2156370371 hasConcept C2777865847 @default.
- W2156370371 hasConcept C2778305200 @default.
- W2156370371 hasConcept C2778942008 @default.
- W2156370371 hasConcept C502942594 @default.