Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2156816132> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2156816132 abstract "Previous studies report an increase in thoracic kyphosis after anterior approaches and a flattening of sagittal contours following posterior approaches. Difficulties with measuring sagittal parameters on radiographs are avoided with reformatted sagittal CT reconstructions due to the superior endplate clarity afforded by this imaging modality.A prospective study of 30 Lenke 1 adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) patients receiving selective thoracoscopic anterior spinal fusion (TASF) was performed. Participants had ethically approved low dose CT scans at minimum 24 months after surgery in addition to their standard care following surgery. The change in sagittal contours on supine CT was compared to standing radiographic measurements of the same patients and with previous studies. Inter-observer variability was assessed as well as whether hypokyphotic and normokyphotic patient groups responded differently to the thoracoscopic anterior approach.Mean T5-12 kyphosis Cobb angle increased by 11.8 degrees and lumbar lordosis increased by 5.9 degrees on standing radiographs two years after surgery. By comparison, CT measurements of kyphosis and lordosis increased by 12.3 degrees and 7.0 degrees respectively. 95% confidence intervals for inter-observer variability of sagittal contour measurements on supine CT ranged between 5-8 degrees. TASF had a slightly greater corrective effect on patients who were hypokyphotic before surgery compared with those who were normokyphotic.Restoration of sagittal profile is an important goal of scoliosis surgery, but reliable measurement with radiographs suffers from poor endplate clarity. TASF significantly improves thoracic kyphosis and lumbar lordosis while preserving proximal and distal junctional alignment in thoracic AIS patients. Supine CT allows greater endplate clarity for sagittal Cobb measurements and linear relationships were found between supine CT and standing radiographic measurements. In this study, improvements in sagittal kyphosis and lordosis following surgery were in agreement with prior anterior surgery studies, and add to the current evidence suggesting that anterior correction is more capable than posterior approaches of addressing the sagittal component of both the instrumented and adjacent non instrumented segments following surgical correction of progressive Lenke 1 idiopathic scoliosis." @default.
- W2156816132 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2156816132 creator A5003598567 @default.
- W2156816132 creator A5010221223 @default.
- W2156816132 creator A5014860667 @default.
- W2156816132 creator A5031649383 @default.
- W2156816132 creator A5044516622 @default.
- W2156816132 date "2012-08-22" @default.
- W2156816132 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2156816132 title "CT and radiographic analysis of sagittal profile changes following thoracoscopic anterior scoliosis surgery" @default.
- W2156816132 cites W1664995386 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W1939872171 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W1964794430 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W1966357411 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W1968623643 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W1971041517 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W1976663105 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W1978079131 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W1983314366 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W1983852887 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W1984818734 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W1986315848 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W1993463503 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W1994669476 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W1997821944 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W1998902271 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2001421620 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2003439119 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2005581094 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2007451933 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2008300234 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2010821425 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2011656317 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2012277632 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2014522727 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2015795623 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2020155406 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2027788451 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2030554163 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2031986883 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2034849776 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2036238315 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2036415171 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2041415739 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2059161403 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2059871323 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2061709227 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2063431995 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2068025698 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2069494954 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2075854047 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2076626749 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2079346459 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2079851268 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2081063618 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2088866554 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2089623035 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2090075918 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2092659816 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2093599286 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2094755691 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2095343639 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2127367027 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2170358594 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2326169905 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W2734911917 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W4239883789 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W4252255724 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W4361868428 @default.
- W2156816132 cites W45914505 @default.
- W2156816132 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-7161-7-15" @default.
- W2156816132 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3495407" @default.
- W2156816132 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22913616" @default.
- W2156816132 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2156816132 type Work @default.
- W2156816132 sameAs 2156816132 @default.
- W2156816132 citedByCount "17" @default.
- W2156816132 countsByYear W21568161322013 @default.
- W2156816132 countsByYear W21568161322014 @default.
- W2156816132 countsByYear W21568161322015 @default.
- W2156816132 countsByYear W21568161322016 @default.
- W2156816132 countsByYear W21568161322017 @default.
- W2156816132 countsByYear W21568161322018 @default.
- W2156816132 countsByYear W21568161322019 @default.
- W2156816132 countsByYear W21568161322020 @default.
- W2156816132 countsByYear W21568161322021 @default.
- W2156816132 countsByYear W21568161322023 @default.
- W2156816132 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2156816132 hasAuthorship W2156816132A5003598567 @default.
- W2156816132 hasAuthorship W2156816132A5010221223 @default.
- W2156816132 hasAuthorship W2156816132A5014860667 @default.
- W2156816132 hasAuthorship W2156816132A5031649383 @default.
- W2156816132 hasAuthorship W2156816132A5044516622 @default.
- W2156816132 hasBestOaLocation W21568161321 @default.
- W2156816132 hasConcept C125567185 @default.
- W2156816132 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W2156816132 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2156816132 hasConcept C178910020 @default.
- W2156816132 hasConcept C2779418094 @default.
- W2156816132 hasConcept C2780375110 @default.