Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2156861743> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2156861743 endingPage "678" @default.
- W2156861743 startingPage "670" @default.
- W2156861743 abstract "In addition to their central role in ATP synthesis, mitochondria play a critical role in cell death. Oxidative stress accompanied by calcium overload, ATP depletion, and elevated phosphate levels induces mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT) with formation of nonspecific MPT pores (MPTP) in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Pore opening results in mitochondrial dysfunction with uncoupled oxidative phosphorylation and ATP hydrolysis, ultimately leading to cell death. For the past 20 years, three proteins have been accepted as key structural components of the MPTP: adenine nucleotide translocase (ANT) in the inner membrane, cyclophilin D (CyP-D) in the matrix, and the voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) in the outer membrane. However, most recent studies have questioned the molecular identity of the pores. Genetic studies have eliminated the VDAC as an essential component of MPTP and attributed a regulatory (rather than structural) role to ANT. Currently, the phosphate carrier appears to play a crucial role in MPTP formation. MPTP opening has been examined extensively in cardiac pathological conditions, including ischemia/reperfusion as well as heart failure. Accordingly, MPTP is accepted as a therapeutic target for both pharmacological and conditional strategies to block pore formation by direct interaction with MPTP components or indirectly by decreasing MPTP inducers. Inhibition of MPTP opening by reduction of CyP-D activity by nonimmunosuppressive analogs of cyclosporine A or sanglifehrin A, as well as attenuation of reactive oxygen species accumulation through mitochondria-targeted antioxidants, is the most promising. This review outlines our current knowledge of the structure and function of the MPTP and describes possible approaches for cardioprotection." @default.
- W2156861743 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2156861743 creator A5021690731 @default.
- W2156861743 creator A5080565124 @default.
- W2156861743 creator A5082080552 @default.
- W2156861743 date "2009-06-09" @default.
- W2156861743 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2156861743 title "Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Pore Opening as a Promising Therapeutic Target in Cardiac Diseases" @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1254008793 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1480051253 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1489283017 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1543560706 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W155952190 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1644794975 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1767614014 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1818265222 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1851055496 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1909302202 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1965808713 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1966038248 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1968112618 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1968273273 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1968792082 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1968926794 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1971227627 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1971608015 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1977010040 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1980697325 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1980959570 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1981483033 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1984338609 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1985586004 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1988316596 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1988391804 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W1994442108 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2002142530 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2004224253 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2007294454 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2007425501 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2012974735 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2015827333 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2019057074 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2019435811 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2020641287 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2027729256 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2028689205 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2028900979 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2029077404 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2029144840 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2033085023 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2036876430 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2040155866 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2040798104 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2042993494 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2043108948 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2043131158 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2049043910 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2049726232 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2054742735 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2056602930 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2057194478 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2057257618 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2059406577 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2060179384 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2062976933 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2063099262 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2063362926 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2066348191 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2071801517 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2074103348 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2074800090 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2075335149 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2079438155 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2080017767 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2081358044 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2082502466 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2084366367 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2085804980 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2087805943 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2088629175 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2090155976 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2091843588 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2093600128 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2094416916 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2095063209 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2101507674 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2103631806 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2107426649 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2109686719 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2110232496 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2112128648 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2116286593 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2116397733 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2119183432 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2121376151 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2122341467 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2123140339 @default.
- W2156861743 cites W2131655209 @default.