Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2157574265> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2157574265 endingPage "2421" @default.
- W2157574265 startingPage "2421" @default.
- W2157574265 abstract "Chlamydia trachomatis is a very common sexually transmissible infection in both developing and developed countries. A hallmark of C. trachomatis infection is the induction of severe inflammatory responses which play critical roles in its pathogenesis. Antibiotics are the only treatment option currently available for controlling C. trachomatis infection; however, they are efficacious only when administered early after an infection. The objectives of this study are to explore alternative strategies in the control and regulation of inflammatory responses triggered by a C. trachomatis infection. We employed silver-polyvinyl pyrrolidone (Ag-PVP) nanoparticles, which have been shown to possess anti-inflammatory properties, as our target and the in vitro mouse J774 macrophage model of C. trachomatis infection. Our hypothesis is that small sizes of Ag-PVP nanoparticles will control inflammatory mediators triggered by a C. trachomatis infection. Cytotoxicity studies using Ag-PVP nanoparticles of 10, 20, and 80 nm sizes revealed >80% macrophage viability up to a concentration of 6.25 μg/mL, with the 10 nm size being the least toxic. All sizes of Ag-PVP nanoparticles, especially the 10 nm size, reduced the levels of the prototypic cytokines, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and interleukin (IL)-6, as elicited from C. trachomatis infected macrophages. Additionally, Ag-PVP nanoparticles (10 nm) selectively inhibited a broad spectrum of other cytokines and chemokines produced by infected macrophages. Of significance, Ag-PVP nanoparticles (10 nm) caused perturbations in a variety of upstream (toll like receptor 2 [TLR2], nucleotide-binding oligomerization-protein 2 [NOD2], cluster of differentiation [CD]40, CD80, and CD86) and downstream (IL-1 receptor-associated kinase 3 [IRAK3] and matrix metallopeptidase 9 [MMP9]) inflammatory signaling pathways by downregulating their messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) gene transcript expressions as induced by C. trachomatis in macrophages. Collectively, our data provides further evidence for the anti-inflammatory properties of Ag-PVP nanoparticles, and opens new possibilities for smaller sizes of Ag-PVP nanoparticles to be employed as regulators of inflammatory responses induced by C. trachomatis." @default.
- W2157574265 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2157574265 creator A5005338752 @default.
- W2157574265 creator A5031048682 @default.
- W2157574265 creator A5059834789 @default.
- W2157574265 creator A5063851790 @default.
- W2157574265 date "2013-07-01" @default.
- W2157574265 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W2157574265 title "Anti-inflammatory effects of silver-polyvinyl pyrrolidone (Ag-PVP) nanoparticles in mouse macrophages infected with live Chlamydia trachomatis" @default.
- W2157574265 cites W1489480103 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W1490839545 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W1897722863 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W1907364963 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W1912648131 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W1965474648 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W196558329 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W1970673070 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W1972364434 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W1980921853 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W1991389967 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W1993644771 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W1999830563 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2000908180 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2007116043 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2015343533 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2021238010 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2022049971 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2034935809 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2035799334 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2037717119 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2037920661 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2040024879 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2056013865 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2058624538 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2063369026 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2066079726 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2072121296 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2075583035 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2085543881 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2088914845 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2090264217 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2093621244 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2094526738 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2098756966 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2098808635 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2100767817 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2106272438 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2108555626 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2111900042 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2125309974 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2131071041 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2145617208 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2146482929 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2148260760 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2148286079 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2160739292 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2163151727 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2165878939 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2291916744 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2408692096 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2417797503 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W2901793632 @default.
- W2157574265 cites W92409275 @default.
- W2157574265 doi "https://doi.org/10.2147/ijn.s44090" @default.
- W2157574265 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3709643" @default.
- W2157574265 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23882139" @default.
- W2157574265 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W2157574265 type Work @default.
- W2157574265 sameAs 2157574265 @default.
- W2157574265 citedByCount "26" @default.
- W2157574265 countsByYear W21575742652014 @default.
- W2157574265 countsByYear W21575742652016 @default.
- W2157574265 countsByYear W21575742652017 @default.
- W2157574265 countsByYear W21575742652018 @default.
- W2157574265 countsByYear W21575742652019 @default.
- W2157574265 countsByYear W21575742652020 @default.
- W2157574265 countsByYear W21575742652021 @default.
- W2157574265 countsByYear W21575742652022 @default.
- W2157574265 countsByYear W21575742652023 @default.
- W2157574265 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2157574265 hasAuthorship W2157574265A5005338752 @default.
- W2157574265 hasAuthorship W2157574265A5031048682 @default.
- W2157574265 hasAuthorship W2157574265A5059834789 @default.
- W2157574265 hasAuthorship W2157574265A5063851790 @default.
- W2157574265 hasBestOaLocation W21575742651 @default.
- W2157574265 hasConcept C13373296 @default.
- W2157574265 hasConcept C154317977 @default.
- W2157574265 hasConcept C155672457 @default.
- W2157574265 hasConcept C164027704 @default.
- W2157574265 hasConcept C171250308 @default.
- W2157574265 hasConcept C17991360 @default.
- W2157574265 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2157574265 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2157574265 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2157574265 hasConcept C2776070231 @default.
- W2157574265 hasConcept C2776090121 @default.
- W2157574265 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W2157574265 hasConcept C2777391075 @default.