Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2159178451> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2159178451 endingPage "296" @default.
- W2159178451 startingPage "289" @default.
- W2159178451 abstract "Gliomas represent the largest group of primary brain tumors in adults. The astrocytic variants are the most common and the adult forms are histologically stratified into three malignancy grades. Of these glioblastoma is the most common and the most malignant; it has also been best studied by molecular genetics and cytogenetics. Double-minute chromosomes, known to represent amplified genes, are found in 50% of glioblastomas. Amplified genes are not detected in the most benign of the astrocytomas. Many genes have been shown to be amplified in more than single cases of gliomas and these include EGFR, CDK4, SAS, MDM2, GLI, PDGFAR, MYC, N MYC, MYCL1, MET, GADD153, and KIT. The most commonly amplified genes in glioblastomas are EGFR (in approximately 40%), CDK4, and SAS (in approximately 15%). The remainder of the genes are amplified at lower frequency. The best mapped amplicon in gliomas involves the 12q13-14 region. The amplicon is of undetermined size, encompasses a number of genes, and may be rearranged. It occurs in 15% of glioblastomas and almost always includes the CDK4 and SAS genes, in about 10% of tumors the MDM2 gene, and at lower frequency GLI, GADD153, and A2MR. All but A2MR are overexpressed if amplified. The amplified EGFR gene is frequently rearranged, resulting in changes in the regions of the transcript that codes for the extracellular domain. The resultant receptor is constitutively activated. These findings provide examples of the impact the use of modern molecular biological techniques has had on our understanding of oncogenic mechanisms in gliomas." @default.
- W2159178451 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2159178451 creator A5050906657 @default.
- W2159178451 date "1995-11-01" @default.
- W2159178451 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2159178451 title "Gene amplification in human gliomas" @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1485133218 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1560887909 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1758061342 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1765059066 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1812567981 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1894695711 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1965080313 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1966968210 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1967924400 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1968046362 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1968490747 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1968821699 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1970174108 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1972300053 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1972960760 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1973071934 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1976334162 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1977074654 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1980587979 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1982601116 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1984379066 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W1995337883 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2001116929 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2003907692 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2007784773 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2009995110 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2010231673 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2013618157 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2013878898 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2016008185 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2026996250 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2030182155 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2032359283 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2033512218 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2038450925 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2042652729 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2043732412 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2047828377 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2059707627 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2061671663 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2066848701 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2067128957 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2085958982 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2086824056 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2089073908 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2091957145 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2099907467 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2101904470 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2106161829 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2109523793 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2121170253 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2129044144 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2140375000 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2171457707 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W2274092656 @default.
- W2159178451 cites W3147266715 @default.
- W2159178451 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/glia.440150309" @default.
- W2159178451 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8586464" @default.
- W2159178451 hasPublicationYear "1995" @default.
- W2159178451 type Work @default.
- W2159178451 sameAs 2159178451 @default.
- W2159178451 citedByCount "138" @default.
- W2159178451 countsByYear W21591784512012 @default.
- W2159178451 countsByYear W21591784512013 @default.
- W2159178451 countsByYear W21591784512014 @default.
- W2159178451 countsByYear W21591784512015 @default.
- W2159178451 countsByYear W21591784512016 @default.
- W2159178451 countsByYear W21591784512017 @default.
- W2159178451 countsByYear W21591784512018 @default.
- W2159178451 countsByYear W21591784512019 @default.
- W2159178451 countsByYear W21591784512021 @default.
- W2159178451 countsByYear W21591784512022 @default.
- W2159178451 countsByYear W21591784512023 @default.
- W2159178451 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2159178451 hasAuthorship W2159178451A5050906657 @default.
- W2159178451 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2159178451 hasConcept C174475383 @default.
- W2159178451 hasConcept C2777931997 @default.
- W2159178451 hasConcept C2778227246 @default.
- W2159178451 hasConcept C2778880634 @default.
- W2159178451 hasConcept C2779399171 @default.
- W2159178451 hasConcept C2910969760 @default.
- W2159178451 hasConcept C30481170 @default.
- W2159178451 hasConcept C49105822 @default.
- W2159178451 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2159178451 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2159178451 hasConcept C7602840 @default.
- W2159178451 hasConcept C8185291 @default.
- W2159178451 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2159178451 hasConceptScore W2159178451C104317684 @default.
- W2159178451 hasConceptScore W2159178451C174475383 @default.
- W2159178451 hasConceptScore W2159178451C2777931997 @default.