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- W2159195359 abstract "Nitric oxide (NO) is synthesized from l-arginine by nitric oxide synthase (NOS). NOS can be inhibited by N G -nitro-l-arginine methyl ester (l-NAME) and stimulated by supplementing the diet with l-arginine. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of NOS activity on the response of rabbits to chronic partial bladder outlet obstruction (PBOO). Surgical PBOOs (2 and 8 wk) were performed on male New Zealand White rabbits. Before obstruction, one-third of the animals were premedicated for 7 days with l-NAME and another third with l-arginine. The results are summarized as follows. First, bladder weight after 8-wk PBOO was significantly lower in animals treated with l-arginine compared with both untreated and rabbits treated with l-NAME. Second, contractile function decreased progressively with PBOO duration. However, after 8 wk of PBOO, the l-arginine group had significantly greater contractile function compared with the no-treatment group, and the l-NAME group had significantly lower contractile function compared with the no-treatment group. Third, at 8 wk following PBOO, the level of protein oxidation and nitration was lowest for the l-arginine group and highest in the l-NAME group. These studies clearly demonstrated that increasing blood flow by stimulating NOS significantly protected the bladder from PBOO dysfunctions, whereas inhibiting blood flow by l-NAME enhanced the dysfunctions mediated by PBOO." @default.
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- W2159195359 date "2007-12-01" @default.
- W2159195359 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2159195359 title "Effects of<scp>l</scp>-arginine and<scp>l</scp>-NAME on chronic partial bladder outlet obstruction in rabbit" @default.
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- W2159195359 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00508.2007" @default.
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