Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2159229915> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2159229915 endingPage "202" @default.
- W2159229915 startingPage "193" @default.
- W2159229915 abstract "This study tested the hypothesis that gene expression profiling can reveal indicators of subtle injury to the liver induced by a low dose of a substance that does not cause overt toxicity as defined by conventional criteria of toxicology (e.g., abnormal clinical chemistry and histopathology). For the purpose of this study we defined this low dose as subtoxic, i.e., a dose that elicits effects which are below the detection of conventional toxicological parameters. Acetaminophen (APAP) was selected as a model hepatotoxicant because (1) considerable information exists concerning the mechanism of APAP hepatotoxicity that can occur following high doses, (2) intoxication with APAP is the leading cause of emergency room visits involving acute liver failure within the United States, and (3) conventional clinical markers have poor predictive value. Rats treated with a single dose of 0, 50, 150, or 1500 mg/kg APAP were examined at 6, 24, or 48 h after exposure for conventional toxicological parameters and for gene expression alterations. Patterns of gene expression were found which indicated cellular energy loss as a consequence of APAP toxicity. Elements of these patterns were apparent even after exposure to subtoxic doses. With increasing dose, the magnitude of changes increased and additional members of the same biological pathways were differentially expressed. The energy loss suggested by gene expression changes was confirmed at the 1500 mg/kg dose exposure by measuring ATP levels. Only by ultrastructural examination could any indication of toxicity be identified after exposure to a subtoxic dose of APAP and that was occasional mitochondrial damage. In conclusion, this study provides evidence that supports the hypothesis that gene expression profiling may be a sensitive means of identifying indicators of potential adverse effects in the absence of the occurrence of overt toxicity." @default.
- W2159229915 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2159229915 creator A5001655424 @default.
- W2159229915 creator A5006090395 @default.
- W2159229915 creator A5015780968 @default.
- W2159229915 creator A5037582927 @default.
- W2159229915 creator A5041424503 @default.
- W2159229915 creator A5043648150 @default.
- W2159229915 creator A5046900398 @default.
- W2159229915 creator A5052670791 @default.
- W2159229915 creator A5059651167 @default.
- W2159229915 creator A5060821807 @default.
- W2159229915 creator A5066108800 @default.
- W2159229915 creator A5075983269 @default.
- W2159229915 creator A5076450281 @default.
- W2159229915 creator A5077485520 @default.
- W2159229915 creator A5042815753 @default.
- W2159229915 date "2004-04-14" @default.
- W2159229915 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2159229915 title "Gene Expression Profiling of Rat Livers Reveals Indicators of Potential Adverse Effects" @default.
- W2159229915 cites W138076597 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W1513656548 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W1607014413 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W1843420915 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W1965968270 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W1966200086 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W1976339214 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W2002810210 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W2018685529 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W2021661949 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W2029343225 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W2035780054 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W2060388918 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W2069950474 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W2089785603 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W2094613397 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W2107344953 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W2115176918 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W2125495986 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W2126203428 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W2150926065 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W2151685056 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W2158613725 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W2160105147 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W2319730502 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W2470393658 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W4239039157 @default.
- W2159229915 cites W4241314725 @default.
- W2159229915 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/toxsci/kfh145" @default.
- W2159229915 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15084756" @default.
- W2159229915 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W2159229915 type Work @default.
- W2159229915 sameAs 2159229915 @default.
- W2159229915 citedByCount "200" @default.
- W2159229915 countsByYear W21592299152012 @default.
- W2159229915 countsByYear W21592299152013 @default.
- W2159229915 countsByYear W21592299152014 @default.
- W2159229915 countsByYear W21592299152015 @default.
- W2159229915 countsByYear W21592299152016 @default.
- W2159229915 countsByYear W21592299152017 @default.
- W2159229915 countsByYear W21592299152018 @default.
- W2159229915 countsByYear W21592299152019 @default.
- W2159229915 countsByYear W21592299152020 @default.
- W2159229915 countsByYear W21592299152021 @default.
- W2159229915 countsByYear W21592299152022 @default.
- W2159229915 countsByYear W21592299152023 @default.
- W2159229915 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2159229915 hasAuthorship W2159229915A5001655424 @default.
- W2159229915 hasAuthorship W2159229915A5006090395 @default.
- W2159229915 hasAuthorship W2159229915A5015780968 @default.
- W2159229915 hasAuthorship W2159229915A5037582927 @default.
- W2159229915 hasAuthorship W2159229915A5041424503 @default.
- W2159229915 hasAuthorship W2159229915A5042815753 @default.
- W2159229915 hasAuthorship W2159229915A5043648150 @default.
- W2159229915 hasAuthorship W2159229915A5046900398 @default.
- W2159229915 hasAuthorship W2159229915A5052670791 @default.
- W2159229915 hasAuthorship W2159229915A5059651167 @default.
- W2159229915 hasAuthorship W2159229915A5060821807 @default.
- W2159229915 hasAuthorship W2159229915A5066108800 @default.
- W2159229915 hasAuthorship W2159229915A5075983269 @default.
- W2159229915 hasAuthorship W2159229915A5076450281 @default.
- W2159229915 hasAuthorship W2159229915A5077485520 @default.
- W2159229915 hasBestOaLocation W21592299151 @default.
- W2159229915 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2159229915 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2159229915 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2159229915 hasConcept C150194340 @default.
- W2159229915 hasConcept C18431079 @default.
- W2159229915 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2159229915 hasConcept C2776637226 @default.
- W2159229915 hasConcept C2778722691 @default.
- W2159229915 hasConcept C2780035454 @default.
- W2159229915 hasConcept C29730261 @default.
- W2159229915 hasConcept C33070731 @default.
- W2159229915 hasConcept C544855455 @default.
- W2159229915 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2159229915 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2159229915 hasConcept C86803240 @default.