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- W2159355859 abstract "Spiroplasma-mediated late male killing was found in the small brown planthopper, Laodelphax striatellus. Female-biased colonies (maternal lines, N = 4) were established from planthoppers collected in Taiwan and Japan. This sex ratio distortion was maternally inherited (sex ratio of total number of progenies [female:male]: 488:0 in F1, 198:7 in F2, 407:0 in F3; likelihood ratio test of all generations, P < 0.0001) and caused by male death during nymphal stages. The female-biased colonies were doubly infected with Spiroplasma and Wolbachia, and the non-biased colonies were infected solely with Wolbachia. Antibiotic treatment resulted in a normal sex ratio, strongly suggesting that bacteria are manipulating host reproduction. Spiroplasma-singly-infected planthopper colonies created by the antibiotic treatment produced progeny with strongly female-biased sex ratios (181:2; likelihood ratio test, χ2 = 231.6, P < 0.0001). This is the first report of Spiroplasma-mediated male killing in hemimetabolous insects." @default.
- W2159355859 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2159355859 date "2013-08-24" @default.
- W2159355859 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W2159355859 title "Male Killing Caused by a Spiroplasma Symbiont in the Small Brown Planthopper, Laodelphax striatellus" @default.
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- W2159355859 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/jhered/est052" @default.
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