Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2159710880> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2159710880 endingPage "S11" @default.
- W2159710880 startingPage "S11" @default.
- W2159710880 abstract "Annually over 520,000 newborns die from neonatal sepsis, and 60,000 more from tetanus. Estimates of the effect of clean birth and postnatal care practices are required for evidence-based program planning. To review the evidence for clean birth and postnatal care practices and estimate the effect on neonatal mortality from sepsis and tetanus for the Lives Saved Tool (LiST). We conducted a systematic review of multiple databases. Data were abstracted into standard tables and assessed by GRADE criteria. Where appropriate, meta-analyses were undertaken. For interventions with low quality evidence but a strong GRADE recommendation, a Delphi process was conducted. Low quality evidence supports a reduction in all-cause neonatal mortality (19% (95% c.i. 1–34%)), cord infection (30% (95% c.i. 20–39%)) and neonatal tetanus (49% (95% c.i. 35–62%)) with birth attendant handwashing. Very low quality evidence supports a reduction in neonatal tetanus mortality with a clean birth surface (93% (95% c.i. 77-100%)) and no relationship between a clean perineum and tetanus. Low quality evidence supports a reduction of neonatal tetanus with facility birth (68% (95% c.i. 47-88%). No relationship was found between birth place and cord infections or sepsis mortality. For postnatal clean practices, all-cause mortality is reduced with chlorhexidine cord applications in the first 24 hours of life (34% (95% c.i. 5–54%, moderate quality evidence) and antimicrobial cord applications (63% (95% c.i. 41–86%, low quality evidence). One study of postnatal maternal handwashing reported reductions in all-cause mortality (44% (95% c.i. 18–62%)) and cord infection ((24% (95% c.i. 5-40%)). Given the low quality of evidence, a Delphi expert opinion process was undertaken. Thirty experts reached consensus regarding reduction of neonatal sepsis deaths by clean birth practices at home (15% (IQR 10–20)) or in a facility (27% IQR 24–36)), and by clean postnatal care practices (40% (IQR 25–50)). The panel estimated that neonatal tetanus mortality was reduced by clean birth practices at home (30% (IQR(20–30)), or in a facility (38% (IQR 34–40)), and by clean postnatal care practices (40% (IQR 30–50)). According to expert opinion, clean birth and particularly postnatal care practices are effective in reducing neonatal mortality from sepsis and tetanus. Further research is required regarding optimal implementation strategies." @default.
- W2159710880 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2159710880 creator A5005740119 @default.
- W2159710880 creator A5017742452 @default.
- W2159710880 creator A5018827191 @default.
- W2159710880 creator A5024619166 @default.
- W2159710880 creator A5046711282 @default.
- W2159710880 creator A5055717656 @default.
- W2159710880 creator A5060367530 @default.
- W2159710880 creator A5061074374 @default.
- W2159710880 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W2159710880 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2159710880 title "Clean birth and postnatal care practices to reduce neonatal deaths from sepsis and tetanus: a systematic review and Delphi estimation of mortality effect" @default.
- W2159710880 cites W1591802390 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W1812111345 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W1951787775 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W1974321922 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W1978420119 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W1986917472 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W1990683972 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W1994502124 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2006057793 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2006496695 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2006562328 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2007574631 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2019091990 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2021280974 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2031110463 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2034712039 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2037394328 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2039649071 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2041823601 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2045789479 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2045801390 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2048078398 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2055081675 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2065874392 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2070048509 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2070266889 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2071040991 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2071925867 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2076488818 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2078548767 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2089070585 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2098841625 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2103442859 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2107063171 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2108835649 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2117462698 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2118124898 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2118386839 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2119913531 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2120572189 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2121020028 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2122232621 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2125354384 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2126832094 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2127740538 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2128592628 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2128752352 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2133665572 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2136285971 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2140777989 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2142207317 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2144275819 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2145913675 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2153662223 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2154593539 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2158509733 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2161194852 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2166016624 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2168766327 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2169001808 @default.
- W2159710880 cites W2169566558 @default.
- W2159710880 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-11-s3-s11" @default.
- W2159710880 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3231884" @default.
- W2159710880 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21501428" @default.
- W2159710880 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2159710880 type Work @default.
- W2159710880 sameAs 2159710880 @default.
- W2159710880 citedByCount "169" @default.
- W2159710880 countsByYear W21597108802012 @default.
- W2159710880 countsByYear W21597108802013 @default.
- W2159710880 countsByYear W21597108802014 @default.
- W2159710880 countsByYear W21597108802015 @default.
- W2159710880 countsByYear W21597108802016 @default.
- W2159710880 countsByYear W21597108802017 @default.
- W2159710880 countsByYear W21597108802018 @default.
- W2159710880 countsByYear W21597108802019 @default.
- W2159710880 countsByYear W21597108802020 @default.
- W2159710880 countsByYear W21597108802021 @default.
- W2159710880 countsByYear W21597108802022 @default.
- W2159710880 countsByYear W21597108802023 @default.
- W2159710880 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2159710880 hasAuthorship W2159710880A5005740119 @default.
- W2159710880 hasAuthorship W2159710880A5017742452 @default.
- W2159710880 hasAuthorship W2159710880A5018827191 @default.
- W2159710880 hasAuthorship W2159710880A5024619166 @default.