Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2160000007> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2160000007 endingPage "534" @default.
- W2160000007 startingPage "519" @default.
- W2160000007 abstract "Females frequently mate with several males, whose sperm then compete to fertilize available ova. Sperm competition represents a potent selective force that is expected to shape male expenditure on the ejaculate. Here, we review empirical data that illustrate the evolutionary consequences of sperm competition. Sperm competition favors the evolution of increased testes size and sperm production. In some species, males appear capable of adjusting the number of sperm ejaculated, depending on the perceived levels of sperm competition. Selection is also expected to act on sperm form and function, although the evidence for this remains equivocal. Comparative studies suggest that sperm length and swimming speed may increase in response to selection from sperm competition. However, the mechanisms driving this pattern remain unclear. Evidence that sperm length influences sperm swimming speed is mixed and fertilization trials performed across a broad range of species demonstrate inconsistent relationships between sperm form and function. This ambiguity may in part reflect the important role that seminal fluid proteins (sfps) play in affecting sperm function. There is good evidence that sfps are subject to selection from sperm competition, and recent work is pointing to an ability of males to adjust their seminal fluid chemistry in response to sperm competition from rival males. We argue that future research must consider sperm and seminal fluid components of the ejaculate as a functional unity. Research at the genomic level will identify the genes that ultimately control male fertility." @default.
- W2160000007 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2160000007 creator A5031581556 @default.
- W2160000007 creator A5067241221 @default.
- W2160000007 date "2012-11-01" @default.
- W2160000007 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W2160000007 title "Sperm wars and the evolution of male fertility" @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1487007660 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1540777149 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1577707105 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1578285444 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1591652567 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1602039895 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1667565879 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1826922928 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1965851486 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1965996691 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1965996701 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1969181545 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1969589862 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1969742993 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1970720550 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1976284002 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1976657935 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1976933630 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1978099734 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1978179573 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1978766409 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1979650521 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1980873012 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1981773250 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1984264339 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1987442709 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1987455409 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1991065671 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1992979778 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1994229976 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1994472873 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1995469707 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1996743835 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1997211898 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W1999299412 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2002093917 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2002285693 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2002850515 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2003891840 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2005853564 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2006461819 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2008211665 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2009350198 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2010575683 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2012088003 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2014213609 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2015568320 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2015605159 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2018257440 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2018867316 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2020517425 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2020653277 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2020818730 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2021265950 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2021294944 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2023118517 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2023400500 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2025279477 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2026057878 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2029065500 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2029289040 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2030091522 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2030816024 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2030861340 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2031825929 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2032802646 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2032967329 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2033100610 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2040613315 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2040860825 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2041247771 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2043081789 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2045162922 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2045744718 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2045960978 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2046425402 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2046985970 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2048731758 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2048750272 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2051102239 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2051794283 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2055014072 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2055132044 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2056120268 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2057942396 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2059862003 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2061999489 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2065258504 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2066531500 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2067030878 @default.
- W2160000007 cites W2069023899 @default.