Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2161414480> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2161414480 endingPage "2038" @default.
- W2161414480 startingPage "2030" @default.
- W2161414480 abstract "The presence of 25 mm potassium (KCl) or N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) in cultured cerebellar granule neurons (CGN) induces a trophic effect, including a specific regulation of the enzymes involved in the glutamate neurotransmitter synthesis. In this study we explored the effect of these conditions on the cytosolic and mitochondrial isoenzymes of aspartate aminotransferase (AAT), and phosphate-activated glutaminase (PAG) in CGN. We found that NMDA and KCl increased the AAT total activity by 40% and 70%, respectively. This effect was mediated by an augmentation in the protein levels (68% by NMDA, 58% by KCl). NMDA raised the Vmax and KCl raised both the maximol velocity (Vmax) and Michaelis constant (Km) of AAT. NMDA increased cytosolic AAT activity by 30% and mitochondrial activity by 70%; KCl increased cytosolic and mitochondrial AAT activity by 60% and 100%, respectively. This activation was also related to an increase in the protein levels. The effect of both conditions on the activity and protein levels were more pronounced in mitochondrial than cytosolic AAT and the increment elicited by KCl was higher in both isoforms than that produced by NMDA. The PAG and AAT mRNA levels were also regulated by incubation with NMDA and KCl similarly to the observed changes in the protein levels. These results suggest that NMDA receptor stimulation during CGN development differentially regulates the two AAT isoenzymes involved in the maturation of CGN and that the regulation of both AAT and PAG occurs also at the mRNA expression level, suggesting the involvement of a mechanism of gene expression regulation." @default.
- W2161414480 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2161414480 creator A5048475501 @default.
- W2161414480 creator A5052101642 @default.
- W2161414480 creator A5080198858 @default.
- W2161414480 creator A5087704206 @default.
- W2161414480 date "2004-04-01" @default.
- W2161414480 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2161414480 title "Regulation of glutamate-synthesizing enzymes by NMDA and potassium in cerebellar granule cells" @default.
- W2161414480 cites W127411518 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W134435134 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W1522973841 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W1562796888 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W1576790901 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W1628606745 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W1963764130 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W1966403181 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W1967649574 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W1972104234 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W1989117820 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W1992135583 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2008311927 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2014599626 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2014656024 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2015243877 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2016891448 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2022073383 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2022987531 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2023931571 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2025502483 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2027396587 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2027973870 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2029217160 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2037636017 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2040934617 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2054683291 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2055630428 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2059490702 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2060472369 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2060646223 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2067334833 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2067967455 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2071811039 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2071877967 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2074117052 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2080338528 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2081785456 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2082472922 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2086572464 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2087955714 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2089855476 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2092797538 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2093727644 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2100837269 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2114918609 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2115099018 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2116411970 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2128635872 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2132259160 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2134812217 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2146011643 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2155551742 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2159817691 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W2399867921 @default.
- W2161414480 cites W4230818052 @default.
- W2161414480 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0953-816x.2004.03321.x" @default.
- W2161414480 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15090030" @default.
- W2161414480 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W2161414480 type Work @default.
- W2161414480 sameAs 2161414480 @default.
- W2161414480 citedByCount "10" @default.
- W2161414480 countsByYear W21614144802014 @default.
- W2161414480 countsByYear W21614144802015 @default.
- W2161414480 countsByYear W21614144802017 @default.
- W2161414480 countsByYear W21614144802018 @default.
- W2161414480 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2161414480 hasAuthorship W2161414480A5048475501 @default.
- W2161414480 hasAuthorship W2161414480A5052101642 @default.
- W2161414480 hasAuthorship W2161414480A5080198858 @default.
- W2161414480 hasAuthorship W2161414480A5087704206 @default.
- W2161414480 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2161414480 hasConcept C105580179 @default.
- W2161414480 hasConcept C109549099 @default.
- W2161414480 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2161414480 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W2161414480 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2161414480 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2161414480 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2161414480 hasConcept C24998067 @default.
- W2161414480 hasConcept C2779652256 @default.
- W2161414480 hasConcept C28859421 @default.
- W2161414480 hasConcept C49760210 @default.
- W2161414480 hasConcept C53345823 @default.
- W2161414480 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2161414480 hasConcept C61174792 @default.
- W2161414480 hasConcept C67018056 @default.
- W2161414480 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2161414480 hasConcept C98539663 @default.