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- W2162407486 abstract "BackgroundIn women with node-positive breast cancer, the Breast International Group (BIG) 02-98 tested the incorporation of docetaxel (Taxotere) into doxorubicin (Adriamycin)-based chemotherapy, and compared sequential and concurrent docetaxel. At 5 years, there was a trend for improved disease-free survival (DFS) with docetaxel. We present results at 8-year median follow-up and exploratory analyses within biologically defined subtypes.MethodsPatients were randomly assigned to one of four treatments: (i) sequential control: doxorubicin (A) (75 mg/m2) × 4 →classical cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil (CMF); (ii) concurrent control: doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide (AC)(60/600 mg/m2) × 4 →CMF; (iii) sequential docetaxel: A (75 mg/m2) × 3 → docetaxel (T) (100 mg/m2) × 3 → CMF and (iv) concurrent docetaxel: AT(50/75 mg/m2) × 4 →CMF. The primary comparison evaluated docetaxel efficacy regardless of the schedule. Exploratory analyses were undertaken within biologically defined subtypes.ResultsTwo thousand eight hundred and eighty-seven patients were enrolled. After 93.4 months of median follow-up, there were 916 DFS events. For the primary comparison, there was no significant improvement in DFS from docetaxel [hazard ratio (HR) = 0.91, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.80–1.05, P = 0.187]. In secondary comparisons, sequential docetaxel significantly improved DFS compared with sequential control (HR = 0.81, 95% CI = 0.67–0.99, P = 0.036), and significantly improved DFS (HR = 0.84, 95% CI = 0.72–0.99, P = 0.035) and overall survival (OS) (HR = 0.79, 95% CI = 0.65–0.98, P = 0.028) compared with concurrent doxorubicin–docetaxel. Luminal-A disease had the best prognosis. HRs favored addition of sequential docetaxel in all subtypes, except luminal-A; but this observation was not statistically supported because of limited numbers.ConclusionWith further follow-up, the sequential docetaxel schedule resulted in significantly better OS than concurrent doxorubicin–docetaxel, and continued to show better DFS than sequential doxorubicin-based control." @default.
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- W2162407486 date "2013-05-01" @default.
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- W2162407486 title "Overall survival benefit for sequential doxorubicin–docetaxel compared with concurrent doxorubicin and docetaxel in node-positive breast cancer—8-year results of the Breast International Group 02-98 phase III trial" @default.
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- W2162407486 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/annonc/mds627" @default.
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