Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2163542257> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2163542257 endingPage "art140" @default.
- W2163542257 startingPage "art140" @default.
- W2163542257 abstract "To better understand how forest management, phenology, vegetation type, and actual and simulated climatic change affect seasonal and inter-annual variations in soil respiration (Rs), we analyzed more than 100,000 individual measurements of soil respiration from 23 studies conducted over 22 years at the Harvard Forest in Petersham, Massachusetts, USA. We also used 24 site-years of eddy-covariance measurements from two Harvard Forest sites to examine the relationship between soil and ecosystem respiration (Re). Rs was highly variable at all spatial (respiration collar to forest stand) and temporal (minutes to years) scales of measurement. The response of Rs to experimental manipulations mimicking aspects of global change or aimed at partitioning Rs into component fluxes ranged from −70% to +52%. The response appears to arise from variations in substrate availability induced by changes in the size of soil C pools and of belowground C fluxes or in environmental conditions. In some cases (e.g., logging, warming), the effect of experimental manipulations on Rs was transient, but in other cases the time series were not long enough to rule out long-term changes in respiration rates. Inter-annual variations in weather and phenology induced variation among annual Rs estimates of a magnitude similar to that of other drivers of global change (i.e., invasive insects, forest management practices, N deposition). At both eddy-covariance sites, aboveground respiration dominated Re early in the growing season, whereas belowground respiration dominated later. Unusual aboveground respiration patterns—high apparent rates of respiration during winter and very low rates in mid-to-late summer—at the Environmental Measurement Site suggest either bias in Rs and Re estimates caused by differences in the spatial scale of processes influencing fluxes, or that additional research on the hard-to-measure fluxes (e.g., wintertime Rs, unaccounted losses of CO2 from eddy covariance sites), daytime and nighttime canopy respiration and its impacts on estimates of Re, and independent measurements of flux partitioning (e.g., aboveground plant respiration, isotopic partitioning) may yield insight into the unusually high and low fluxes. Overall, however, this data-rich analysis identifies important seasonal and experimental variations in Rs and Re and in the partitioning of Re above- vs. belowground." @default.
- W2163542257 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5002080830 @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5003547630 @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5008698401 @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5010489381 @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5014795482 @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5015254107 @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5019880830 @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5022401188 @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5029992342 @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5032604991 @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5033054114 @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5038341754 @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5041374023 @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5044608368 @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5053844834 @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5060873483 @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5064224715 @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5069473325 @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5073804698 @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5074834007 @default.
- W2163542257 creator A5083987783 @default.
- W2163542257 date "2013-11-01" @default.
- W2163542257 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2163542257 title "Soil respiration in a northeastern US temperate forest: a 22-year synthesis" @default.
- W2163542257 cites W1505543708 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W1642996582 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W1965083061 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W1968353815 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W1969764600 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W1970010130 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W1972486375 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W1982185224 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W1988395563 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W1992266964 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W1993157010 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W1993313302 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W1996576130 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2001037151 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2001857891 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2004177958 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2005940941 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2012332134 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2017358589 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2017935290 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2029659739 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2032699938 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2033991808 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2035498028 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2041730142 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2049207331 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2051931181 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2058643891 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2059679174 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2062037562 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2062822313 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2074800989 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2083857556 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2084845442 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2086099666 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2093795633 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2096371469 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2100892074 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2101713083 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2102962384 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2104684127 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2108356966 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2109937711 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2111430390 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2112081076 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2113776261 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2113900715 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2116311703 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2118191868 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2119035029 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2121205517 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2125103457 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2125622718 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2125671166 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2128133822 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2129481691 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2131659791 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2133285250 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2134078304 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2137203802 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2137667764 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2145097912 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2147556625 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2149049530 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2149168164 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2149541905 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2154047482 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2156126301 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2158189180 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2161576481 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2168533975 @default.
- W2163542257 cites W2170092727 @default.