Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2163707188> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2163707188 endingPage "233" @default.
- W2163707188 startingPage "219" @default.
- W2163707188 abstract "One of the major obstacles of the increasing usage of ozone in aquaculture is the lack of relevant risk assessment in culture conditions. Before the apparent advantages of ozonation can be utilised efficiently, the safety margins and biological basis of ozone toxicity should be assessed. In this research, 1-year-old Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus (L.)) were exposed to an ozone concentration high enough to inactivate Aeromonas sp. bacteria in freshwater, but too low to be directly lethal to the fish themselves. The effects of ozone exposure on the activity of glutathione-dependent antioxidant enzymes and monooxygenase reactions were studied in blood and in liver. The fish were acclimated for 2 months at 10.3°C and 14.1°C followed by an ozone exposure for 15 and 30 min. The fish were exposed to ozone at both temperatures giving a calculated O3 dose of 0.34 and 0.69 mg/l min during the above sampling times. Oxidised glutathione (GSSG) and oxidative stress index ([2×GSSG/total glutathione]×100) were significantly elevated in whole blood by ozone exposure at both temperatures indicative of oxidative stress. At the same time, no signs of oxidative stress were detected in liver. However, total glutathione (tGSH) concentrations in liver were elevated at 14°C indicating increased ability of liver tissue to defend against reactive oxygen species (ROS). Glutathione S-transferase (GST), GSSG and cytochrome P-450 catalytic activity (ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase, EROD) in liver were not influenced by ozone exposure. Initially, both hepatic glutathione reductase (GR) and GSH were elevated at 10°C, possibly indicating ability to compensate for temperature. This study demonstrates that even the lowest dose (0.34 mg/l min) of ozone was high enough to cause oxidative stress in the blood of Arctic charr and the signs of oxidative stress occur throughout the exposure. Furthermore, a blood sample is a reliable source of information when assessing the status of the glutathione-dependent antioxidant system after a short-term ozone exposure." @default.
- W2163707188 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2163707188 creator A5032619797 @default.
- W2163707188 creator A5034733855 @default.
- W2163707188 creator A5052719261 @default.
- W2163707188 creator A5074369589 @default.
- W2163707188 creator A5079598044 @default.
- W2163707188 date "2000-05-01" @default.
- W2163707188 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2163707188 title "Glutathione-dependent defence system and monooxygenase enzyme activities in Arctic charr Salvelinus alpinus (L.) exposed to ozone" @default.
- W2163707188 cites W148055913 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W1581414347 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W1949043027 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W1964986311 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W1974029446 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W1974139521 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W1983872496 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W2003926850 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W2004373637 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W2007064404 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W2009680975 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W2011841844 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W2013819173 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W2023106683 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W2025044704 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W2032144094 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W2044072344 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W2067773108 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W2071008623 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W2072240252 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W2083392622 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W2093094753 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W2118519973 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W2136557225 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W2168889157 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W2245289921 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W4245957869 @default.
- W2163707188 cites W4293247451 @default.
- W2163707188 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0044-8486(99)00355-5" @default.
- W2163707188 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W2163707188 type Work @default.
- W2163707188 sameAs 2163707188 @default.
- W2163707188 citedByCount "24" @default.
- W2163707188 countsByYear W21637071882012 @default.
- W2163707188 countsByYear W21637071882014 @default.
- W2163707188 countsByYear W21637071882016 @default.
- W2163707188 countsByYear W21637071882018 @default.
- W2163707188 countsByYear W21637071882019 @default.
- W2163707188 countsByYear W21637071882020 @default.
- W2163707188 countsByYear W21637071882021 @default.
- W2163707188 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2163707188 hasAuthorship W2163707188A5032619797 @default.
- W2163707188 hasAuthorship W2163707188A5034733855 @default.
- W2163707188 hasAuthorship W2163707188A5052719261 @default.
- W2163707188 hasAuthorship W2163707188A5074369589 @default.
- W2163707188 hasAuthorship W2163707188A5079598044 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConcept C13002179 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConcept C165069038 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConcept C2777887337 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConcept C2778004101 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConcept C2778760513 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConcept C2779363728 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConcept C2909208804 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConcept C29730261 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConcept C48349386 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConcept C505870484 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConcept C508106653 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConcept C526171541 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConcept C538909803 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConceptScore W2163707188C13002179 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConceptScore W2163707188C165069038 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConceptScore W2163707188C178790620 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConceptScore W2163707188C181199279 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConceptScore W2163707188C185592680 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConceptScore W2163707188C2776151105 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConceptScore W2163707188C2777887337 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConceptScore W2163707188C2778004101 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConceptScore W2163707188C2778760513 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConceptScore W2163707188C2779363728 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConceptScore W2163707188C2909208804 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConceptScore W2163707188C29730261 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConceptScore W2163707188C48349386 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConceptScore W2163707188C505870484 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConceptScore W2163707188C508106653 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConceptScore W2163707188C526171541 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConceptScore W2163707188C538909803 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConceptScore W2163707188C55493867 @default.
- W2163707188 hasConceptScore W2163707188C86803240 @default.
- W2163707188 hasIssue "3-4" @default.
- W2163707188 hasLocation W21637071881 @default.
- W2163707188 hasOpenAccess W2163707188 @default.
- W2163707188 hasPrimaryLocation W21637071881 @default.