Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2163770163> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 89 of
89
with 100 items per page.
- W2163770163 abstract "We investigate the reliability of estimated income poverty profiles for Albanian survey data. We find evidence that a significant number of households with low reported incomes have relatively high living standards and are consequently misclassified as poor. We extend the theory of contaminated distributions to incorporate direct measures of well-being as indicators of data contamination, and develop a new nonparametric approach for constructing bounds on conditional poverty rates. We find very large upward biases in measured income poverty under the assumption of independence between living standards and the misreporting propensity, but a wide range of uncertainty under more general conditions. NON-TECHNICAL SUMMARY Empirical analyses of income poverty are often used to guide the design of welfare policies such as social assistance programmes and employment subsidies. The typical poverty study is based on survey data covering a large number of randomly-selected households, whose members are interviewed in detail about their incomes and other circumstances. This information is first used to classify households as ‘poor’ or ‘non-poor’ in relation to a poverty line, then statistical methods are used to analyse the way that poverty varies between different social groups. Groups which are identified as particularly vulnerable to poverty then become very important for anti-poverty policy. An accepted problem with this type of analysis is the accurate survey measurement of household income. Researchers have sometimes reported significant numbers of survey respondents with implausibly low measured incomes, in relation to other indicators of the household’s standard of living. We investigate this issue, using data from recent cross-section and panel surveys of Albanian households. We find very strong evidence that measured income greatly understates true living standards for a substantial group of households below the poverty line in the 2002 Albanian Living Standards Measurement Survey. These problem cases are identified in two ways: through a discrepancy between the position of the household in the measured income distribution and its position in the distribution of measured consumption expenditure; and through a discrepancy between its income and other nonfinancial indicators of living standards (such as the number of durables owned or the household’s own subjective assessment of well-being). Using a smaller panel dataset for 2002 and the later years 2003-4 which have no consumption information, we find that the income measurement problem is most serious in 2002 and that there is only a weak tendency for households who ‘misreported’ their incomes in 2002 also to show signs of mis-measurement in later years. Thus, these difficulties with income measurement do not appear to be very persistent over time, at the level of individual households. The paper also develops a new method of taking account of this measurement problem in making poverty analyses; this is applied to the 2002 cross-section survey. We find that, under the (strong) assumption that income mis-measurement is unrelated to living standards, ‘true’ poverty rates are clearly much lower than measured rates. However, if this assumption is relaxed, to allow the possibility that understatement of income is mainly confined to households with high living standards, then we can only draw a much weaker conclusion that there is a very wide range of uncertainty associated with measured poverty rates, and measured poverty may therefore be much too high." @default.
- W2163770163 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2163770163 creator A5008387477 @default.
- W2163770163 creator A5030103311 @default.
- W2163770163 date "2006-07-01" @default.
- W2163770163 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2163770163 title "Income Mis-Measurement and the Estimation of Poverty Rates An Analysis of Income Poverty in Albania" @default.
- W2163770163 cites W1527264370 @default.
- W2163770163 cites W1600372577 @default.
- W2163770163 cites W1666670831 @default.
- W2163770163 cites W1966734273 @default.
- W2163770163 cites W1977060610 @default.
- W2163770163 cites W2024020999 @default.
- W2163770163 cites W2024373130 @default.
- W2163770163 cites W2032908843 @default.
- W2163770163 cites W2046033161 @default.
- W2163770163 cites W2081878338 @default.
- W2163770163 cites W2135395550 @default.
- W2163770163 cites W2565310914 @default.
- W2163770163 cites W3021907865 @default.
- W2163770163 cites W3122698607 @default.
- W2163770163 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
- W2163770163 type Work @default.
- W2163770163 sameAs 2163770163 @default.
- W2163770163 citedByCount "5" @default.
- W2163770163 countsByYear W21637701632012 @default.
- W2163770163 countsByYear W21637701632013 @default.
- W2163770163 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W2163770163 hasAuthorship W2163770163A5008387477 @default.
- W2163770163 hasAuthorship W2163770163A5030103311 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConcept C100001284 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConcept C100243477 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConcept C105795698 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConcept C142077812 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConcept C189326681 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConcept C198477413 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConcept C2775950104 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConcept C2780892066 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConcept C34447519 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConcept C4249254 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConcept C50522688 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConcept C84265765 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConceptScore W2163770163C100001284 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConceptScore W2163770163C100243477 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConceptScore W2163770163C105795698 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConceptScore W2163770163C142077812 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConceptScore W2163770163C162324750 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConceptScore W2163770163C166957645 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConceptScore W2163770163C189326681 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConceptScore W2163770163C198477413 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConceptScore W2163770163C205649164 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConceptScore W2163770163C2775950104 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConceptScore W2163770163C2780892066 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConceptScore W2163770163C33923547 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConceptScore W2163770163C34447519 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConceptScore W2163770163C4249254 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConceptScore W2163770163C50522688 @default.
- W2163770163 hasConceptScore W2163770163C84265765 @default.
- W2163770163 hasLocation W21637701631 @default.
- W2163770163 hasOpenAccess W2163770163 @default.
- W2163770163 hasPrimaryLocation W21637701631 @default.
- W2163770163 hasRelatedWork W1483032785 @default.
- W2163770163 hasRelatedWork W1525683529 @default.
- W2163770163 hasRelatedWork W1585799593 @default.
- W2163770163 hasRelatedWork W194830425 @default.
- W2163770163 hasRelatedWork W1977501578 @default.
- W2163770163 hasRelatedWork W2013194621 @default.
- W2163770163 hasRelatedWork W2080038697 @default.
- W2163770163 hasRelatedWork W2099631403 @default.
- W2163770163 hasRelatedWork W2120602346 @default.
- W2163770163 hasRelatedWork W2141081422 @default.
- W2163770163 hasRelatedWork W2160188852 @default.
- W2163770163 hasRelatedWork W2198980029 @default.
- W2163770163 hasRelatedWork W2213914920 @default.
- W2163770163 hasRelatedWork W2613964022 @default.
- W2163770163 hasRelatedWork W3121193052 @default.
- W2163770163 hasRelatedWork W3122330392 @default.
- W2163770163 hasRelatedWork W3122514290 @default.
- W2163770163 hasRelatedWork W3146952043 @default.
- W2163770163 hasRelatedWork W562526563 @default.
- W2163770163 hasRelatedWork W647695021 @default.
- W2163770163 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2163770163 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2163770163 magId "2163770163" @default.
- W2163770163 workType "article" @default.