FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2165012792> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W2165012792 endingPage "12" @default.
• W2165012792 startingPage "6" @default.
• W2165012792 abstract "The mortality rate in schizophrenia is 4.5 times higher than in the general population. Suicide is one of the main causes of premature death in this affection. Life time prevalence of this behavior ranges from 10 to 15%, which represents a risk 20 to 50 times higher than in the general population. In addition, 40 to 93% of patients who committed suicide had attempted suicide previously. Thus, assessment of correlated variables with suicide attempts is a fundamental issue for developing preventive and therapeutic strategies in suicidal behavior. To the best of our knowledge, no systematic study has yet investigated suicide attempts in an Arabic Muslim population with schizophrenia, although many authors have demonstrated cultural differences in socio-demographic and clinical variables related to suicide attempts within many geographic areas around the world.The objectives of this study were to assess the frequency and characteristics of lifetime suicide attempts in Tunisian schizophrenic outpatients and to determine the correlated socio-demographic, clinical and therapeutic variables.A total of 134 patients with a DSM-IV diagnosis of schizophrenia who attended the outpatient department of the university psychiatric hospital of Tunis were included. The main demographic and lifetime clinical variables considered were: gender, marital status, family history of psychiatric disorders and suicide attempts, age at time of recruitment, age at onset of illness, duration of untreated psychosis defined as the interval between the onset of the illness and the first antipsychotic treatment, the type and dose of current treatment, dose of antipsychotic drugs converted to chlorpromazine equivalents, extrapyramidal side effects assessed with the Simpson Angus rating scale, number of hospitalizations, comorbid substance abuse, cigarette smoking, severity of psychopathology measured with the Positive And Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), and history of at least one suicide attempt. A suicide attempt was defined as a self-destructive act carried out with at least some intent to end one's life. We also assessed the number, the used methods and the causes of suicide attempts. We subdivided the sample into two sub samples according to the presence or absence of suicidal attempts. We analyzed and compared the demographic, clinical and therapeutic variables.Out of the 134 patients, 45 (32%) had attempted suicide at least once. Half of them (49%) had attempted suicide more than once. The number of suicide attempts varied from one to five with an average of 1.8. The most used methods were medication overdose (n=18, 23.4%), followed by organophosphate poisoning (n=11, 14.3%), defenestration (n=9, 11.7%) and hanging or using sharp objects (n=7, 9.1% for each of them). The main reported reasons of suicide attempts were depressive symptoms (n=46, 60%) including depressed mood and hopelessness, stressful life events (bereavement, divorce, separation) (n=35, 46%) and presence of delusions and/or auditory hallucinations (n=25, 32.5%). No differences were found between the two groups regarding the different socio-demographic variables. Significant differences were found with respect to a duration of untreated psychosis equal to or more than one year (P<0.001), smoking in men (P=0.03), positive symptoms score on the PANSS (P<0.001), scores of Simpson-Angus scale (P=0.029) and poor medication compliance (P=0.02).Demographic variables as suggested by other studies are less valuable predictors of suicide attempts in patients with schizophrenia. Interventions for reducing such behavior should focus on clinical variables and integrate an early diagnosis of the disease, reduce positive psychotic symptoms and tobacco consumption, correct extrapyramidal signs and improve medication compliance." @default.
• W2165012792 created "2016-06-24" @default.
• W2165012792 creator A5050171612 @default.
• W2165012792 creator A5054633973 @default.
• W2165012792 creator A5058140314 @default.
• W2165012792 creator A5086040456 @default.
• W2165012792 creator A5088867501 @default.
• W2165012792 date "2013-02-01" @default.
• W2165012792 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
• W2165012792 title "Les facteurs liés aux tentatives de suicide dans une population tunisienne de patients atteints de schizophrénie" @default.
• W2165012792 cites W1924228574 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W1969636167 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W1981390996 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W1982023857 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W1984611157 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W2009812032 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W2024169967 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W2031399040 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W2067467530 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W2078008916 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W2093257096 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W2098191080 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W2101700972 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W2103321315 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W2103493399 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W2107185885 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W2121113553 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W2122775301 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W2125822324 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W2136154580 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W2165379748 @default.
• W2165012792 cites W2172250017 @default.
• W2165012792 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.encep.2012.06.003" @default.
• W2165012792 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23095582" @default.
• W2165012792 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
• W2165012792 type Work @default.
• W2165012792 sameAs 2165012792 @default.
• W2165012792 citedByCount "11" @default.
• W2165012792 countsByYear W21650127922013 @default.
• W2165012792 countsByYear W21650127922016 @default.
• W2165012792 countsByYear W21650127922020 @default.
• W2165012792 countsByYear W21650127922021 @default.
• W2165012792 countsByYear W21650127922023 @default.
• W2165012792 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W2165012792 hasAuthorship W2165012792A5050171612 @default.
• W2165012792 hasAuthorship W2165012792A5054633973 @default.
• W2165012792 hasAuthorship W2165012792A5058140314 @default.
• W2165012792 hasAuthorship W2165012792A5086040456 @default.
• W2165012792 hasAuthorship W2165012792A5088867501 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConcept C2776412080 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConcept C2780494398 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConcept C2780842732 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConcept C2781354955 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConcept C3017944768 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConcept C526869908 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConcept C545542383 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConceptScore W2165012792C118552586 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConceptScore W2165012792C15744967 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConceptScore W2165012792C2776412080 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConceptScore W2165012792C2780494398 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConceptScore W2165012792C2780842732 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConceptScore W2165012792C2781354955 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConceptScore W2165012792C2908647359 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConceptScore W2165012792C3017944768 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConceptScore W2165012792C526869908 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConceptScore W2165012792C545542383 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConceptScore W2165012792C71924100 @default.
• W2165012792 hasConceptScore W2165012792C99454951 @default.
• W2165012792 hasIssue "1" @default.
• W2165012792 hasLocation W21650127921 @default.
• W2165012792 hasLocation W21650127922 @default.
• W2165012792 hasOpenAccess W2165012792 @default.
• W2165012792 hasPrimaryLocation W21650127921 @default.
• W2165012792 hasRelatedWork W2044398915 @default.
• W2165012792 hasRelatedWork W2110640372 @default.
• W2165012792 hasRelatedWork W2292275194 @default.
• W2165012792 hasRelatedWork W2474679401 @default.
• W2165012792 hasRelatedWork W2903287184 @default.
• W2165012792 hasRelatedWork W2905550036 @default.
• W2165012792 hasRelatedWork W3032495564 @default.
• W2165012792 hasRelatedWork W3174036944 @default.
• W2165012792 hasRelatedWork W4250191344 @default.
• W2165012792 hasRelatedWork W4300364936 @default.
• W2165012792 hasVolume "39" @default.
• W2165012792 isParatext "false" @default.
• W2165012792 isRetracted "false" @default.
• W2165012792 magId "2165012792" @default.
• W2165012792 workType "article" @default.