Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2165496139> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2165496139 endingPage "2462" @default.
- W2165496139 startingPage "2452" @default.
- W2165496139 abstract "Paper sludges are solid wastes material generated from the paper production, which have been characterized for their chemical contents. Some are rich in wood fiber and are a good carbon source, for example the primary and de-inking paper sludges. Others are made rich in nitrogen and phosphorus by pressing the activated sludge, resulting from the biological water treatments, with the primary sludge, yielding the combined paper sludge. Still, in the absence of sanitary effluents very few studies have addressed the characterization of their coliform microflora. Therefore, this study investigated the thermotolerant coliform population of one paper mill effluent and two paper mill sludges and wood chips screening rejects using chromogenic media. For the first series of analyses, the medium used was Colilert broth and positive tubes were selected to isolate bacteria in pure culture on MacConkey agar. In a second series of analyses, double selective media, based on ss-galactosidase and ss-glucuronidase activities, were used to isolate bacteria. First, the presence of thermotolerant coliforms was detected in low numbers in most water effluents, but showed that the entrance of the thermotolerant coliforms was early in the industrial process. Also, large numbers of thermotolerant coliforms, i.e., 7,000,000 MPN/g sludge (dry weight; d.w.), were found in combined sludges. From this first series of isolations, bacteria were purified on MacConkey medium and identified as Citrobacter freundii, Enterobacter sp, E. sakazakii, E. cloacae, Escherichia coli, K. pneumoniae, K. pneumoniae subsp. rhinoscleromatis, K. pneumoniae subsp. ozaenae, K. pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae, Pantoea sp, Raoultella terrigena, R. planticola. Second, the presence of thermotolerant coliforms was measured at more than 3,700-6,000 MPN/g (d.w) sludge, whereas E. coli was detected from 730 to more than 3,300 MPN/g (d.w.) sludge. The presence of thermotolerant coliform bacteria and E. coli was sometimes detected from wood chips screening rejects in large quantities. Also, indigenous E. coli were able to multiply into the combined sludge, and inoculated E. coli isolates were often able to multiply in wood chips and combined sludge media. In this second series of isolations, API20E and Biolog identified most isolates as E. coli, but others remained unidentified. The sequences of the 16S rDNA confirmed that most isolates were likely E. coli, few Burkholderia spp, but 10% of the isolates remained unidentified. This study points out that the coliform bacteria are introduced by the wood chips in the water effluents, where they can survive throught the primary clarifier and regrow in combined sludges." @default.
- W2165496139 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2165496139 creator A5002346562 @default.
- W2165496139 creator A5013426931 @default.
- W2165496139 creator A5022896415 @default.
- W2165496139 creator A5078534821 @default.
- W2165496139 date "2006-07-01" @default.
- W2165496139 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2165496139 title "Confirmation of E. coli among other thermotolerant coliform bacteria in paper mill effluents, wood chips screening rejects and paper sludges" @default.
- W2165496139 cites W1523039432 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W1543272678 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W1555341813 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W1577875006 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W1597551562 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W1645794966 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W1762428311 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W1907768947 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W1966801367 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W1974380053 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W1977051939 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W1979032673 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W1983938742 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W1986811098 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W1995256197 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2008228837 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2016857280 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2019235947 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2048594609 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2068687364 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2068735519 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2080626046 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2086710959 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2087855314 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2098639568 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2106266145 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2109578375 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2112785526 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2122923807 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2132855180 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2134581253 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2156348614 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2161082654 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2164257509 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2166148702 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2328011874 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W2522862238 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W4239999885 @default.
- W2165496139 cites W4241539634 @default.
- W2165496139 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2006.04.002" @default.
- W2165496139 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16714043" @default.
- W2165496139 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
- W2165496139 type Work @default.
- W2165496139 sameAs 2165496139 @default.
- W2165496139 citedByCount "29" @default.
- W2165496139 countsByYear W21654961392012 @default.
- W2165496139 countsByYear W21654961392013 @default.
- W2165496139 countsByYear W21654961392014 @default.
- W2165496139 countsByYear W21654961392015 @default.
- W2165496139 countsByYear W21654961392016 @default.
- W2165496139 countsByYear W21654961392017 @default.
- W2165496139 countsByYear W21654961392020 @default.
- W2165496139 countsByYear W21654961392022 @default.
- W2165496139 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2165496139 hasAuthorship W2165496139A5002346562 @default.
- W2165496139 hasAuthorship W2165496139A5013426931 @default.
- W2165496139 hasAuthorship W2165496139A5022896415 @default.
- W2165496139 hasAuthorship W2165496139A5078534821 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C124956284 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C147455438 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C2776106130 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C2777058267 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C2777402170 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C2778709256 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C2778788645 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C2778983983 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C2780797713 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C31903555 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C528095902 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C547475151 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C87717796 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConceptScore W2165496139C104317684 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConceptScore W2165496139C124956284 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConceptScore W2165496139C127413603 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConceptScore W2165496139C144024400 @default.
- W2165496139 hasConceptScore W2165496139C147455438 @default.