Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2168263755> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2168263755 endingPage "125" @default.
- W2168263755 startingPage "113" @default.
- W2168263755 abstract "A consensus sequence for the human long interspersed repeated DNA element, L1H8 (LINE or KpnI sequence), is presented. The sequence contains two open reading frames (ORFs) which are homologous to ORFs in corresponding regions of L1 elements in other species. The L1H8 ORFs are separated by a small evolutionarily nonconserved region. The 5′ end of the consensus contains frequent terminators in all three reading frames and has a relatively high GC content with numerous stretches of weak homology with AluI repeats. The 5′ ORF extends for a minimum of 723 bp (241 codons). The 3′ ORF is 3843 bp (1281 codons) and predicts a protein of 149 kD which has regions of weak homology to the polymerase domain of various reverse transcriptases. The 3′ end of the consensus has a 208-bp nonconserved region followed by an adenine-rich end. The organization of the L1H8 consensus sequence resembles the structure of eukaryotic mRNAs except for the noncoding region between ORFs. However, due to base substitutions or truncation most elements appear incapable of producing mRNA that can be translated. Our observation that individual elements cluster into subfamilies on the basis of the presence or absence of blocks of sequence, or by the linkage of alternative bases at multiple positions, suggests that most L1 sequences were derived from a small number of structural genes. An estimate of the mammalian L1 substitution rate was derived and used to predict the age of individual human elements. From this it follows that the majority of human L1 sequences have been generated within the last 30 million years. The human elements studied here differ from each other, yet overall the L1H8 sequences demonstrate a pattern of species-specificity when compared to the L1 families of other mammals. Possible mechanisms that may account for the origin and evolution of the L1 family are discussed. These include pseudogene formation (retroposition), transposition, gene conversion, and RNA recombination." @default.
- W2168263755 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2168263755 creator A5000227660 @default.
- W2168263755 creator A5045552524 @default.
- W2168263755 creator A5046666569 @default.
- W2168263755 creator A5049224106 @default.
- W2168263755 creator A5059379240 @default.
- W2168263755 creator A5062862080 @default.
- W2168263755 creator A5063212149 @default.
- W2168263755 creator A5066610252 @default.
- W2168263755 creator A5074339071 @default.
- W2168263755 creator A5074519062 @default.
- W2168263755 date "1987-10-01" @default.
- W2168263755 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2168263755 title "Origin of the human L1 elements: Proposed progenitor genes deduced from a consensus DNA sequence" @default.
- W2168263755 cites W135011187 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1482656403 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1508826182 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1519321866 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1544862082 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1603892718 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1617283650 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1749158318 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1838310699 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1880721804 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1965585791 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1969845182 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1971887762 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1973589407 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1975188816 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1976515763 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1978300375 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1978817316 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1979140780 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1980580454 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1980878358 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1982340798 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1983300865 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1985414455 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1986620718 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1986876163 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1987237426 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1988036066 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1989814892 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1992603640 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1996652954 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1997554780 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W1998846281 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2008480216 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2008936546 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2010503917 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2012747056 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2017916825 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2023118606 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2029195137 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2039320441 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2044178055 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2045307474 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2052332313 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2060190614 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2060573304 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2065723356 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2066091852 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2076735576 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2090345671 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2092030043 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2092185628 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2103973742 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2138270253 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2139651606 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2154128645 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2160774904 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2163157311 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2165171359 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2259879002 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2284804431 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2295080980 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W2313641558 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W4254501993 @default.
- W2168263755 cites W99513401 @default.
- W2168263755 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0888-7543(87)90003-6" @default.
- W2168263755 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7135745" @default.
- W2168263755 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3692483" @default.
- W2168263755 hasPublicationYear "1987" @default.
- W2168263755 type Work @default.
- W2168263755 sameAs 2168263755 @default.
- W2168263755 citedByCount "294" @default.
- W2168263755 countsByYear W21682637552012 @default.
- W2168263755 countsByYear W21682637552013 @default.
- W2168263755 countsByYear W21682637552014 @default.
- W2168263755 countsByYear W21682637552015 @default.
- W2168263755 countsByYear W21682637552016 @default.
- W2168263755 countsByYear W21682637552017 @default.
- W2168263755 countsByYear W21682637552018 @default.
- W2168263755 countsByYear W21682637552019 @default.
- W2168263755 countsByYear W21682637552020 @default.
- W2168263755 countsByYear W21682637552021 @default.
- W2168263755 countsByYear W21682637552022 @default.