Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2168507029> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 90 of
90
with 100 items per page.
- W2168507029 endingPage "224" @default.
- W2168507029 startingPage "223" @default.
- W2168507029 abstract "To the editor: Rash occurs in about 2% of patients with influenza A,1–3 and it is also described in cases with pandemic A (H1N1) influenza.4,5 In our department, rash was encountered in 5/52(9·6%) of hospitalized children, aged 3 months to 13 years, with confirmed, by RT-PCR, pandemic influenza A (H1N1). RT-PCR was performed, as previously described, by using the RealTime Ready Inf A/H1N1 Detection Set (Roche Applied Science, Mannheim, Germany).6 The patients were not on medication when the rash erupted, except one patient who has been on lamotrigine for a year because of epilepsy attributed to tuberous sclerosis. Rash was non pruritic, it was petechial in three children and macular in two, involving mainly the trunk and face, scattering in the extremities, and it resolved within 2–5 days. All children were febrile, and they also had upper respiratory tract symptoms. The blood cultures were all sterile as well as the blood PCR for meningococcus which was performed in children with petechial rash prior to the administration of any antibiotic. The respective PCR was previously evaluated and has sensitivity 98·5% and specificity 96%.7 Thrombocytopenia was identified only in the child who was on lamotrigine. Her lowest platelet count was 72 000/mm3. The three children with petechial rash were initially administered cefotaxime which was stopped when the results of blood culture and of PCR for meningococcus were available. All children were given oseltamivir on admission either with the clinical suspicion of influenza or because of a positive pharyngeal rapid antigen test for influenza. Oseltamivir was continued for 5 days on the basis of the positive PCR results for influenza H1N1. The observed frequency of petechial rash among children with influenza H1N1 may be an overestimation as all children with petechial rash and fever are admitted to the hospital with the suspicion of meningococcal disease. Nevertheless, we would like to draw attention that rash should be pursued in children with symptoms of influenza, even in its troublesome petechial form, as it represents an uncommon but existing feature of pandemic A (H1N1) influenza, at least in childhood population. It seems that the frequency of rash is substantially lower among adults. In fact, it was observed in only 1/426 patients, mainly adults, in the study of Cao et al.8 whereas it was found in 5/251 children hospitalized in Argentina9 without being specified if it was petechial or not and in 3/100 pediatric hospitalized patients from Israel5 who all had petechial rash. No rash was mentioned among the symptoms of H1N1 influenza infection in two clusters found in Osaka in a secondary school and a nearby elementary school.10 These clusters, however, consisted of outpatients with H1N1 influenza infection. Therefore apart from the severe bacterial infections and the enterovirus infections, influenza virus can present with fever and petechial rash at least among affected children. We sincerely thank, Zerva L. (Assistant Professor of Clinical Microbiology, Director of the Laboratory of Clinical Microbiology, “Attikon” University Hospital), Siafakas N. (Lecturer of Virology, Laboratory of Clinical Microbiology, “Attikon” University Hospital) and Vourli S (PhD, Research assistant, Laboratory of Clinical Microbiology, “Attikon” University Hospital) for their support by performing the real time RT-PCR detection of H1N1 2009 RNA." @default.
- W2168507029 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2168507029 creator A5001918442 @default.
- W2168507029 creator A5009410290 @default.
- W2168507029 creator A5064701946 @default.
- W2168507029 creator A5067152294 @default.
- W2168507029 date "2011-02-09" @default.
- W2168507029 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2168507029 title "Rash, an uncommon but existing feature of H1N1 influenza among children" @default.
- W2168507029 cites W1973645409 @default.
- W2168507029 cites W1983087948 @default.
- W2168507029 cites W2066265838 @default.
- W2168507029 cites W2071102638 @default.
- W2168507029 cites W2085951233 @default.
- W2168507029 cites W2149729472 @default.
- W2168507029 cites W2307617956 @default.
- W2168507029 cites W23470180 @default.
- W2168507029 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-2659.2011.00197.x" @default.
- W2168507029 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4634543" @default.
- W2168507029 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21651731" @default.
- W2168507029 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2168507029 type Work @default.
- W2168507029 sameAs 2168507029 @default.
- W2168507029 citedByCount "9" @default.
- W2168507029 countsByYear W21685070292013 @default.
- W2168507029 countsByYear W21685070292014 @default.
- W2168507029 countsByYear W21685070292015 @default.
- W2168507029 countsByYear W21685070292017 @default.
- W2168507029 countsByYear W21685070292019 @default.
- W2168507029 countsByYear W21685070292023 @default.
- W2168507029 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2168507029 hasAuthorship W2168507029A5001918442 @default.
- W2168507029 hasAuthorship W2168507029A5009410290 @default.
- W2168507029 hasAuthorship W2168507029A5064701946 @default.
- W2168507029 hasAuthorship W2168507029A5067152294 @default.
- W2168507029 hasBestOaLocation W21685070291 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConcept C16005928 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConcept C187212893 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConcept C2777538117 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConcept C2778186239 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConcept C2778570526 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConcept C2778802184 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConcept C2780374985 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConcept C2910405079 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConcept C3008058167 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConcept C524204448 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConceptScore W2168507029C118552586 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConceptScore W2168507029C126322002 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConceptScore W2168507029C141071460 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConceptScore W2168507029C16005928 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConceptScore W2168507029C187212893 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConceptScore W2168507029C2777538117 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConceptScore W2168507029C2778186239 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConceptScore W2168507029C2778570526 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConceptScore W2168507029C2778802184 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConceptScore W2168507029C2779134260 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConceptScore W2168507029C2780374985 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConceptScore W2168507029C2910405079 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConceptScore W2168507029C3008058167 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConceptScore W2168507029C524204448 @default.
- W2168507029 hasConceptScore W2168507029C71924100 @default.
- W2168507029 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W2168507029 hasLocation W21685070291 @default.
- W2168507029 hasLocation W21685070292 @default.
- W2168507029 hasLocation W21685070293 @default.
- W2168507029 hasLocation W21685070294 @default.
- W2168507029 hasOpenAccess W2168507029 @default.
- W2168507029 hasPrimaryLocation W21685070291 @default.
- W2168507029 hasRelatedWork W1971475561 @default.
- W2168507029 hasRelatedWork W1976470591 @default.
- W2168507029 hasRelatedWork W2005114999 @default.
- W2168507029 hasRelatedWork W2094313796 @default.
- W2168507029 hasRelatedWork W2142035699 @default.
- W2168507029 hasRelatedWork W2147702016 @default.
- W2168507029 hasRelatedWork W2168507029 @default.
- W2168507029 hasRelatedWork W2399208671 @default.
- W2168507029 hasRelatedWork W2945807772 @default.
- W2168507029 hasRelatedWork W4320917230 @default.
- W2168507029 hasVolume "5" @default.
- W2168507029 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2168507029 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2168507029 magId "2168507029" @default.
- W2168507029 workType "article" @default.