Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2168547915> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2168547915 endingPage "139" @default.
- W2168547915 startingPage "133" @default.
- W2168547915 abstract "Peripheral T cells from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are hyporesponsive when stimulated with antigen or mitogen in vitro, possibly owing to increased production of proinflammatory cytokines such as tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha). This study sought to find out if and how RA T cell reactivity is affected during treatment with etanercept (Enbrel), a soluble TNFalpha receptor.Heparinised blood was collected from patients with RA at baseline, after four and eight weeks of etanercept treatment, and from healthy controls. After density separation spontaneous production of interferon gamma (IFNgamma), TNFalpha, interleukin 6 (IL6), and IL10 by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) was detected by ELISPOT. For detection of T cell reactivity, PBMC were stimulated in vitro with mitogen (phytohaemagglutinin (PHA)), microbial antigens (purified protein derivative (PPD), influenza), or an autoantigen, collagen type II (CII). Supernatants were analysed for IFNgamma and IL2 content by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).In RA the number of cells spontaneously producing IFNgamma was significantly increased after four, but not eight weeks' treatment with etanercept. T cell reactivity, as measured by IFNgamma production to PPD, influenza, and CII was significantly increased after four and sustained after eight weeks' treatment, whereas IFNgamma production induced by PHA remained unchanged. TNFalpha production was significantly higher in patients with RA than in controls and did not change during etanercept treatment.Treatment of patients with RA with etanercept may lead to increased peripheral T cell reactivity both to microbial antigens and to self antigens such as CII. These findings indicate that TNFalpha blockade may not only suppress but also stimulate certain aspects of antimicrobial immune defence and autoimmunity." @default.
- W2168547915 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2168547915 creator A5013421428 @default.
- W2168547915 creator A5023265561 @default.
- W2168547915 creator A5060818623 @default.
- W2168547915 creator A5074007983 @default.
- W2168547915 creator A5082575419 @default.
- W2168547915 date "2001-02-01" @default.
- W2168547915 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2168547915 title "Increased peripheral T cell reactivity to microbial antigens and collagen type II in rheumatoid arthritis after treatment with soluble TNFalpha receptors" @default.
- W2168547915 cites W122949193 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W1539312716 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W1564434756 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W1965365841 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W1976253534 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W1985680749 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W1985763670 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W1991168945 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W1997192647 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2012941345 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2020400759 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2023832335 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2028156913 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2031154201 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2033299724 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2035538567 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2038913209 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2043287930 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2072681359 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2075735730 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2077017142 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2085237434 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2091651459 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2093156658 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2093951597 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2101951838 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2103854548 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2107276110 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2142273705 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2149829681 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2152348310 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2153191296 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2167331183 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W230393467 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2314052274 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2328587823 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2413490156 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W2415504062 @default.
- W2168547915 cites W323650640 @default.
- W2168547915 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/ard.60.2.133" @default.
- W2168547915 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1753474" @default.
- W2168547915 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11156546" @default.
- W2168547915 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
- W2168547915 type Work @default.
- W2168547915 sameAs 2168547915 @default.
- W2168547915 citedByCount "91" @default.
- W2168547915 countsByYear W21685479152012 @default.
- W2168547915 countsByYear W21685479152013 @default.
- W2168547915 countsByYear W21685479152014 @default.
- W2168547915 countsByYear W21685479152015 @default.
- W2168547915 countsByYear W21685479152017 @default.
- W2168547915 countsByYear W21685479152018 @default.
- W2168547915 countsByYear W21685479152019 @default.
- W2168547915 countsByYear W21685479152020 @default.
- W2168547915 countsByYear W21685479152021 @default.
- W2168547915 countsByYear W21685479152023 @default.
- W2168547915 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2168547915 hasAuthorship W2168547915A5013421428 @default.
- W2168547915 hasAuthorship W2168547915A5023265561 @default.
- W2168547915 hasAuthorship W2168547915A5060818623 @default.
- W2168547915 hasAuthorship W2168547915A5074007983 @default.
- W2168547915 hasAuthorship W2168547915A5082575419 @default.
- W2168547915 hasBestOaLocation W21685479151 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConcept C137061746 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConcept C147483822 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConcept C17991360 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConcept C2776090121 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConcept C2777226972 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConcept C2777575956 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConcept C2778690821 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConcept C2779053233 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConcept C2780050583 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConcept C2780841837 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConceptScore W2168547915C137061746 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConceptScore W2168547915C147483822 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConceptScore W2168547915C17991360 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConceptScore W2168547915C202751555 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConceptScore W2168547915C203014093 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConceptScore W2168547915C2776090121 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConceptScore W2168547915C2777226972 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConceptScore W2168547915C2777575956 @default.
- W2168547915 hasConceptScore W2168547915C2778690821 @default.